List of Lakes in India State Wise 2025 PDF: Checkout Important and Largest, Freshwater, Artificial and Natural Lakes
Jul 01 2025
India is home to over 15,000 lakes, with around 100 classified as large. These lakes form an essential part of the country’s natural resources, supporting freshwater supply, biodiversity, and climate regulation. Lakes in India can be freshwater or saltwater, and either natural or artificial.
Lakes play a key role in providing drinking water, irrigation, transportation routes, tourism and recreation, and wildlife habitats. Many of these water bodies also hold significant cultural, ecological, and economic importance.
For aspirants of Banking, SSC, UPSC, Railway, Defence, and State PCS exams, knowledge about major lakes of India — their locations, types, and unique features — is often tested in General Awareness and Geography sections. This article provides a comprehensive list of important lakes in India, supported with key facts and a downloadable PDF for easy revision.
List of Important Lakes in India Download in English
List of Important Lakes in India Download in Hindi
List of the Largest Lakes
Here we provided the list of the largest lakes in India in 2025, along with the states.
List of the Largest Lakes |
||
S.No |
Top 10 Largest Lakes |
State/UT |
1 |
Vembanad Lake |
Kerala |
2 |
Chilika Lake |
Odisha |
3 |
Shivaji Sagar Lake |
Maharashtra |
4 |
Indira Sagar Lake |
Madhya Pradesh |
5 |
Pangong Lake |
Ladakh |
6 |
Pulicat Lake |
Andhra Pradesh |
7 |
Sardar Sarovar Lake |
Gujarat |
8 |
Nagarjuna Sagar Lake |
Telangana |
9 |
Loktak Lake |
Manipur |
10 |
Wular lake |
Jammu and Kashmir |
List of Important Lakes
Here we provided the list of important lakes in India, state-wise. Candidates can download the PDF and study well for their upcoming exams.
List of Important Lakes in India |
|
Lakes |
State/UT |
Pulicat lake |
Andhra Pradesh |
Kolleru Lake |
Andhra Pradesh |
Haflong Lake |
Assam |
Deepor Beel |
Assam |
Chandubi Lake |
Assam |
Kanwar lake |
Bihar |
Hamirsar Lake |
Gujarat |
Kankaria Lake |
Gujarat |
Badkhal Lake |
Haryana |
Brahma Sarovar |
Haryana |
Chandra Taal |
Himachal Pradesh |
MaharanaPratap Sagar |
Himachal Pradesh |
Dal Lake |
Jammu Kashmir |
Wular Lake |
Jammu Kashmir |
Agara Lake |
Karnataka |
Ulsoor Lake |
Karnataka |
Kuttanad Lake |
Kerala |
Sasthamkotta |
Kerala |
Bhojtal |
Madhya Pradesh |
Shivsagar |
Maharashtra |
Loktak lake |
Manipur |
Umiam Lake |
Meghalaya |
Tam Dil |
Mizoram |
Chilika Lake |
Odisha |
Harike |
Punjab |
Kanji |
Punjab |
Sambhar Lake |
Rajasthan |
Tsomgo Lake |
Sikkim |
Hussain Sagar |
Telangana |
Govind Bhallabh Pant Sagar |
Uttar Pradesh |
Belasagar |
Uttar Pradesh |
Bhimtal |
Uttarakhand |
Kaliveli |
Tamil Nadu |
Chembarambakkam |
Tamil Nadu |
List of the Largest Freshwater Lakes in India
Regarding land area, India is the seventh-largest nation in the world. This region is so big that the several rivers that pass through it have formed a huge canal. In Indian territory, these rivers have produced several sizable freshwater lakes. Although they are also the result of the water from these rivers, there are other lakes that humans created.
Top 10 Largest Freshwater Lakes |
|
Freshwater Lakes |
Location |
Wular Lake |
Jammu and Kashmir |
Shivaji Sagar Lake |
Maharashtra |
Indira Sagar Lake |
Madhyapradesh |
Sardar Sarovar Lake |
Gujarat |
Loktak Lake |
Manipur |
Nagarjuna Sagar Lake |
Telangana |
Kolleru Lake |
Andhra Pradesh |
Gobind Sagar Lake |
Himachal Pradesh |
Dhebar Lake |
Rajasthan |
Kanwar Lake |
Bihar |
List of Crop Producing States in India
List of Artificial Lakes of India
Numerous lakes have been created artificially in India. Among that, here is the complete List of Artificial Lakes of India 2025 for your reference.
List of Artificial Lakes of India |
|
Artificial Lakes |
State |
Bhojtal Lake |
Madhya Pradesh |
Gobind Sagar Lake |
Himachal Pradesh |
Jaisamand Lake |
Rajasthan |
Hussain Sagar Lake |
Telangana |
Chembarambakkam Lake |
Tamil Nadu |
List of National Parks in India
List of Natural Lakes of India
Here we have tabulated the list of natural lakes in India for your reference.
List of Natural Lakes of India |
|
Natural Lakes |
Location |
Kolleru Lake |
Andhra Pradesh |
Sambhar Lake |
Rajasthan |
Pushkar Lake |
Rajasthan |
Wular lake |
Jammu and Kashmir |
Pulicat Lake |
Andhra Pradesh-Tamil Nadu state border |
Loktak Lake |
Manipur |
Chilka Lake |
Odisha |
Dal Lake |
Srinagar, Kashmir |
Sasthamkotta Lake |
Kerala |
Vembanad Lake |
Kerala |
Nalsarovar Lake |
Gujarat |
Salim Ali Lake |
Delhi |
Kanwar Lake |
Bihar |
List of Highest Waterfalls in India
List of Important Lakes in India Map
Here we provide a list of important lakes in India. Candidates can use this map to easily understand and memorize.
List of Important Lakes in India in Hindi
भारत में सबसे बड़ी झीलों की सूची 2025:
यहां हमने राज्यों के साथ भारत 2025 में सबसे बड़ी झीलों की सूची प्रदान की है। उम्मीदवार भारत में सबसे बड़ी झीलों की सूची पीडीएफ डाउनलोड कर सकते हैं और अपनी आगामी बैंक परीक्षाओं के लिए अच्छी तरह से अध्ययन कर सकते हैं।
भारत में सबसे बड़ी झीलों की सूची 2025: |
|
भारत की सबसे बड़ी झीलें |
राज्य/संघ राज्य क्षेत्र |
वेम्बनाड झील |
केरल |
चिल्का झील |
उड़ीसा |
शिवाजी सागर झील |
महाराष्ट्र |
इंदिरा सागर झील |
मध्य प्रदेश |
पैंगोंग झील |
लद्दाख |
पुलिकट झील |
आंध्र प्रदेश |
सरदार सरोवर झील |
गुजरात |
नागार्जुन सागर झील |
तेलंगाना |
लोकटक झील |
मणिपुर |
वुलर झील |
जम्मू और कश्मीर |
भारत में महत्वपूर्ण झीलों की सूची 2025:
यहां हमने भारत में 2025 में महत्वपूर्ण झीलों की सूची प्रदान की है। उम्मीदवार भारत में महत्वपूर्ण झीलों की सूची पीडीएफ डाउनलोड कर सकते हैं और अपनी आगामी परीक्षाओं के लिए अच्छी तरह से अध्ययन कर सकते हैं।
भारत में महत्वपूर्ण झीलों की सूची 2025: |
|
भारत में झीलें |
राज्य/संघ राज्य क्षेत्र |
पुलिकट झील |
आंध्र प्रदेश |
कोल्लेरू झील |
आंध्र प्रदेश |
हाफलोंग झील |
असम |
दीपोर बील |
असम |
चंदूबी झील |
असम |
कंवर झील |
बिहार |
हमीरसर झील |
गुजरात |
कांकरिया झील |
गुजरात |
बड़खल झील |
हरियाणा |
ब्रह्म सरोवर |
हरियाणा |
चंद्र ताल |
हिमाचल प्रदेश |
महाराणा प्रताप सागर |
हिमाचल प्रदेश |
डल झील |
जम्मू कश्मीर |
वुलर झील |
जम्मू कश्मीर |
अगरा झील |
कर्नाटक |
उल्सूर झील |
कर्नाटक |
कुट्टनाड झील |
केरल |
सस्थमकोट्टा |
केरल |
भोजताली |
मध्य प्रदेश |
शिवसागरी |
महाराष्ट्र |
लोकटक झील |
मणिपुर |
उमियम झील |
मेघालय |
तम दिल |
मिजोरम |
चिल्का झील |
उड़ीसा |
हरिके |
पंजाब |
कांजी |
पंजाब |
सांभर झील |
राजस्थान |
त्सोमगो झील |
सिक्किम |
चेम्बरमबक्कम |
तमिलनाडु |
हुसैन सागर |
तेलंगाना |
गोविंद भल्लभ पंत सागर |
उत्तर प्रदेश |
बेलासागरी |
उत्तर प्रदेश |
भीमताल |
उत्तराखंड |
कालीवेली |
तमिलनाडु |
FAQs
Q: Why should I study important lakes of India for competitive exams?
Questions on major lakes, their locations, and types frequently appear in Banking, SSC, UPSC, Railway, Defence, and State PCS exams, especially in General Awareness and Geography sections.
Q: Does the PDF cover both freshwater and saltwater lakes?
Yes! The PDF lists freshwater, saltwater, natural, and artificial lakes, with their locations and key features for easy revision.
Q: How can I memorize lakes and their locations effectively?
Group lakes region-wise or type-wise and revise using tables, flashcards, or maps. The PDF provides a clear format to help with this!
Q. Are artificial lakes also included in the list?
Absolutely! The PDF includes major artificial (man-made) lakes that are important for exams, along with their purpose (e.g., irrigation, hydroelectricity).
Q. Is this PDF useful for both objective and descriptive exam questions?
Yes! Each lake in the PDF is paired with its state/UT location and key facts for quick learning.
Q. Is the PDF available in both English and Hindi?
Yes, the Important Lakes of India 2025 PDF is available in both English and Hindi for your convenience.
Q. Does the list include lakes with cultural or ecological significance?
Definitely! The PDF highlights lakes known for their wildlife sanctuaries, religious importance, or ecological value (e.g., Chilika Lake, Wular Lake).
Q. Which is the largest freshwater lake in India?
The Wular Lake in Jammu and Kashmir is the largest freshwater lake in India. It’s important for its role in flood control, fisheries, and biodiversity conservation.
Q. Are there any lakes in India that are UNESCO sites or Ramsar wetlands?
Yes! Many lakes like Chilika Lake (Odisha) and Loktak Lake (Manipur) are designated as Ramsar Wetlands of International Importance, and feature in exam questions on environment and ecology.
Q. Are high-altitude lakes in India important for exams?
Yes! Lakes like Pangong Tso and Tso Moriri in Ladakh are frequently asked about in exams due to their unique high-altitude location, ecological value, and strategic importance.
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