List of Longest Rivers in the World PDF: Check the Top 10 Longest Rivers in World and their Lengths

A stream, creek, or brook is a flowing body of water that is smaller than a river. Some rivers run continuously, while others only do so during specific seasons or when it has been particularly rainy. Many thousands of miles can be found in the longest rivers. Every river has a beginning place where the water flow starts. We refer to this source as a headwater. The headwater may originate from the mountain. The other end of a river is called its mouth, where water empties into a larger body of water, such as a lake or ocean. We have mentioned the list of longest rivers in the world with their length, origin, and outmouth.

The Top 10 Longest Rivers in the World

1. Nile

2. Amazon

3. Yangtze

4. Mississippi

5. Yenisi

6. Yellow

7. Ob-Irtysh

8. Parana

9. Congo

10. Amur

These are the top 10 longest rivers in the world.

the pdf of this article from the link given below. Get to know the longest rivers in the world in miles. The largest rivers in the world by volume are also added here in this list of longest rivers in the world pdf.

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Longest Rivers in the World Map

The graphical representation of the world map of the longest rivers in the world is given below for reference.

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List of Longest Rivers in the World

The list of longest Rivers in the world is tabulated with their location, length, outflow, and countries through which they flow which are given below. 

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Longest Rivers in the World List PDF

River Names

Length (km)

Outflow

Countries Sharing Drainage Basin

Nile– White-Nile –Kagera –Nyabarongo –Mwogo –Rukarara

7,088

Mediterranean

Ethiopia, Eritrea, Sudan, Uganda, Tanzania, Kenya, Rwanda, Burundi, Egypt, the Democratic Republic of the Congo, South Sudan

Amazon–Ucayali–Tambo–Ene–Mantaro

6,992

Atlantic Ocean

Brazil, Peru, Bolivia, Colombia, Ecuador, Venezuela, Guyana

Yangtze

(Chang Jiang; Long River)

6,418

East China Sea

China

Mississippi–Missouri–Jefferson–Beaverhead–Red Rock–Hell Roaring

6,275

Gulf of Mexico

United States (98.5%), Canada (1.5%)

Yenisei–Angara–Selenge–Ider

5,539

Kara Sea

Russia (97%), Mongolia (2.9%)

Yellow River

(Huang He)

5,464

Bohai Sea

China

Ob–Irtysh

5,410

Gulf of Ob

Russia, Kazakhstan, China, Mongolia

Río de la Plata–Paraná–Rio Grande

4,880

Río de la Plata

Brazil (46.7%), Argentina (27.7%), Paraguay (13.5%), Bolivia (8.3%), Uruguay (3.8%)

Congo–Chambeshi
(Zaïre)

4,700

Atlantic Ocean

Democratic Republic of the Congo, Central African Republic, Angola, Republic of the Congo, Tanzania, Cameroon, Zambia, Burundi, Rwanda

Amur–Argun–Kherlen
(Heilong Jiang)

4,444

Sea of Okhotsk

Russia, China, Mongolia

Lena

4,400

Laptev Sea

Russia

Mekong
(Lancang Jiang)

4,350

South China Sea

China, Myanmar, Laos, Thailand, Cambodia, Vietnam

Mackenzie–Slave–Peace–Finlay

4,241

Beaufort Sea

Canada

Niger

4,200

Gulf of Guinea

Nigeria (26.6%), Mali (25.6%), Niger (24.6%), Algeria (7.6%), Guinea (4.5%), Cameroon (4.2%), Burkina Faso (3.9%), Côte d’Ivoire, Benin, Chad

Brahmaputra–Tsangpo

3,848

Ganges

India (58.0%), China (19.7%), Nepal (9.0%), Bangladesh (6.6%), Disputed India/China (4.2%), Bhutan (2.4%)

Murray–Darling–Culgoa–Balonne–Condamine

3,672

Southern Ocean

Australia

Tocantins–Araguaia

3,650

Atlantic Ocean, Amazon

Brazil

Volga

3,645

Caspian Sea

Russia

Indus–Sênggê Zangbo

3,610

Arabian Sea

Pakistan (93%), India and China

Shatt al-Arab–Euphrates–Murat

3,596

Persian Gulf

Iraq (60.5%), Turkey (24.8%),
Syria (14.7%)

Madeira–Mamoré–Grande–Caine–Rocha

3,380

Amazon

Brazil, Bolivia, Peru

Purús

3,211

Amazon

Brazil, Peru

Yukon

3,185

Bering Sea

United States (59.8%),
Canada (40.2%)

Sao Francisco

3,180

Atlantic Ocean

Brazil

Syr Darya–Naryn

3,078

Aral Sea

Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan,
Uzbekistan, Tajikistan

Salween

(Nu Jiang)

3,060

Andaman Sea

China (52.4%), Myanmar (43.9%), Thailand (3.7%)

Saint Lawrence–Niagara–Detroit–Saint Clair–Saint Marys–Saint Louis–North (Great Lakes)

3,058

Gulf of Saint Lawrence

Canada (52.1%),
United States (47.9%)

Rio Grande

3,057

Gulf of Mexico

United States (52.1%),
Mexico (47.9%)

Lower Tunguska

2,989

Yenisei

Russia

Danube–Breg (Donau, Dunăre, Duna, Dunav, Dunaj)

2,888

Black Sea

Romania (28.9%), Hungary (11.7%), Austria (10.3%), Serbia (10.3%), Germany (7.5%), Slovakia (5.8%), Bulgaria (5.2%), Croatia (4.5%), Ukraine (3.8%)

Irrawaddy River–N’Mai River–Dulong River–Kelaoluo–Gada Qu

2,727

Andaman Sea

China, Myanmar

Zambezi
(Zambesi)

2,693

Mozambique Channel

Zambia (41.6%), Angola (18.4%), Zimbabwe (15.6%), Mozambique (11.8%), Malawi (8.0%), Tanzania (2.0%), Namibia, Botswana

Vilyuy

2,650

Lena

Russia

Araguaia

2,627

Tocantins

Brazil

Ganges–Hooghly–Padma (Ganga)

2,620

Bay of Bengal

India, Bangladesh, Nepal

Amu Darya–Panj

2,620

Aral Sea

Uzbekistan, Turkmenistan,
Tajikistan, Afghanistan

Japurá (Rio Yapurá)

2,615

Amazon

Brazil, Colombia

Nelson–Saskatchewan

2,570

Hudson Bay

Canada, United States

Paraguay (Río-Paraguay)

2,549

Paraná

Brazil, Paraguay, Bolivia, Argentina

Kolyma

2,513

East Siberian Sea

Russia

Pilcomayo

2,500

Paraguay

Paraguay, Argentina, Bolivia

Upper Ob–Katun

2,490

Ob

Russia

Ishim

2,450

Irtysh

Kazakhstan, Russia

Juruá

2,410

Amazon

Peru, Brazil

Ural

2,428

Caspian Sea

Russia, Kazakhstan

Arkansas

2,348

Mississippi

United States

Colorado (western U.S.)

2,333

Gulf of California

United States, Mexico

Olenyok

2,292

Laptev Sea

Russia

Dnieper

2,287

Black Sea

Russia, Belarus, Ukraine

Aldan

2,273

Lena

Russia

Mountain Passes in India

Top 10 Longest Rivers in the World

Here we have provided the longest rivers in the world list along with the top 10 longer rivers. This top 10 longest rivers in the world list will enhance your preparation process for your upcoming exams.

      1. Nile River

The Nile River is thought to be the world's longest river. The Nile River spans 6650 kilometers in total. The river is thought to have its origins in Lake Victoria. Egypt, Uganda, Ethiopia, Kenya, Tanzania, Rwanda, the Democratic Republic of the Congo, Eritrea, Burundi, Sudan, and South Sudan are among the countries through which it flows. The two tributaries of the river are the Blue and White Niles. Although the Nile River may be the longest in the world according to the majority of people, other scholars believe the Amazon River is the genuine winner of this distinction. Multiple sources and numerous tributaries, both big and minor, can be found in major rivers like the Nile and Amazon. If the actual length of a river needs to be determined, the furthest source must be located. Such sources are frequently hidden away in difficult-to-reach places, making it difficult to find them. What is the longest river in the world the answer is the Nile with a span of 6650 kilometers in total.

     2. The Amazon River

Without a doubt, the Amazon River is the greatest in the world in terms of water discharge. The Nile River in Egypt has long held the title of the longest river in the world, hence its place as the second-longest river in the world is hotly contested. Determining Amazon's origin is the source of the controversy. The Cordillera Rumi Cruz, according to a 2014 study, is where the Amazon had its start.

     3. The Yangtze River

The Yangtze River is the third-longest river in the world and the longest to wholly flow within a single nation. Additionally, it is Asia's longest river. One-third of the people who live in China, the nation with the highest population in the world, reside in the Yangtze River basin. The Tanggula Mountains' Tuotuo tributary is traditionally acknowledged by the Chinese government as the river's source. However, new information indicates that the Yangtze River's source is near Jari Hill, where the Dam Qu tributary's headwaters begin. These and other tributaries combine to produce the powerful Yangtze River, which empties into the East China Sea in Shanghai.

      4. The Mississippi River

The Mississippi, Missouri, and Jefferson rivers together make up the fourth-longest river system in the world. The river system drains two Canadian provinces as well as 31 US states. The source of the Mississippi River is said to be Lake Itasca in northern Minnesota, and it rises there before emptying into the Gulf of Mexico. But if we consider the Jefferson River to be the Mississippi River's furthest source, we get the Mississippi-Missouri-Jefferson River system.

      5. The Yenisei River

The river system that empties into the Arctic Ocean is the largest and fifth-longest in the world. This river system's headwaters are thought to be the Selenge River. The 992 km Selenge River empties into Lake Baikal. The Russian Irkutsk Oblast is where the Angara River originates from Lake Baikal near Listvyanka before joining the Yenisei River close to Strelka. Finally, the Yenisei empties into the Arctic Ocean. 5,539 miles are covered in total.

     6. The Yellow River

This enormous river, also known as the Huang He, is also known as the Yellow River due to the color it has, which is the result of enormous volumes of loose silt in the water. Its basin is regarded as the birthplace of ancient Chinese civilization and continues to have significant symbolic and economic relevance for the nation.

    7. The Ob-Irtysh River

Along with the Yenisei and the Lena, the Ob-Irtysh, commonly referred to as the Ob River, is one of the three major rivers that flow through Siberia. The Arctic Ocean is where it empties after flowing from the Atlas Mountains.

      8. The Parana River

The Parana River, which flows through South America, is the second-largest river on the continent and one of the longest rivers in the world. Its name is an acronym for the Tupi phrase para rehe onáva, which means "like the sea" in English.

     9. The Congo River

The Congo, formerly known as the Zaire River, curves across Africa and holds the distinction of being the only river to cross the equator twice. With some locations reaching depths of over 700 feet, it is also the world's deepest river.

    10. The Amur River

The Amur River, also known as the Heilong Jiang, runs along the border between northeastern China and Russia and is the tenth-longest river in the world. The Chinese word Heilong Jiang translates to "black dragon river," even though the word amur is supposed to have come from a word meaning "water."

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What are the Largest Rivers in the World?

The length of the river overall or its drainage basin's size determines the world's largest rivers by volume. Here, we'll discuss the biggest rivers in the world, the nations they flow through, and the wildlife and vegetation that can be found nearby.

Largest Rivers in the World by Volume

Here is a list of the largest rivers in the world by Volume, ordered by average annual water discharge; Note that in the above table, we have given details regarding the longest rivers in the world.

Largest Rivers in the World by Volume

S.NO
Name of the River
Water discharged (cubic feet per second)

1.

Amazon River

224,000

2.

Congo River

41,200

3.

Ganges River

41,190

4.

Orinoco River

37,740

5.

Rio Negro River

35,943

6.

Yangtze River

35,000

7.

Madeira River

31,200

8.

Rio De La Plata River

27,225

9.

Brahmaputra

19,825

10.

Yenisei

19,800

 

We hope that this longest rivers in the world list material was useful to the candidates taking competitive tests. Most competitive exams are difficult, and passing them is quite difficult each year. Candidates should use the information on this website for the best preparation. Despite being challenging to master, static GK is an art. Being committed and focused will help you achieve better marks. To excel in the general knowledge section of any competitive exam, be sure to learn all of the longest rivers in the world listed in the article.

Rivers and Their Tributaries

Thus we concluded this article. This article has discussed all the related topics like the longest rivers in the world list. All these topics discuss the same subject but slightly vary in the names. We have given answers for all topics. Aspirants please read this longest rivers in the world list article completely and get good marks in static GK sections.

Check out other important links,

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Longest Rivers in the World List PDF FAQs

Here we have given the common FAQs regarding the longest rivers in the world list PDF for your reference.

Q: Is Nile bigger than Amazon?

A: The Amazon is considered the largest river in the world by volume, but scientists believe it is slightly shorter than Africa's Nile. The Brazilian scientists' 14-day expedition extended the Amazon's length by about 176 miles (284 kilometers), making it 65 miles (105 kilometers) longer than the Nile.

Q: What's the longest rivers in the world in 2024?

A: The Nile River is thought to be the world's longest river. The Nile River stretches about 6650 kilometers. The river's source is thought to be Lake Victoria. Egypt, Uganda, Ethiopia, Kenya, Tanzania, Rwanda, the Democratic Republic of the Congo, Eritrea, Burundi, Sudan, and South Sudan are all part

Q: Is Amazon a river?

A: The Amazon River is located in the northern portion of South America, flowing from west to east. The river system originates in the Andes Mountains of Peru and travels through Ecuador, Colombia, Venezuela, Bolivia, and Brazil before emptying into the Atlantic Ocean.

Q: How old is the Nile?

A: In the course of their investigation, they found the eternal river to be much older than anyone realized, with the scientists estimating the age of the Nile to be 30 million years – about six times as long as previously thought.

Q: Is Amazon the deepest river?

A: The Amazon River provides water for millions of people and remains the site of diverse wildlife. Although the river is about 330ft deep, it's less than half as deep as the deepest river in the world.

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