Largest State In India: India is a Union of states. India is a Sovereign and Democratic Republic with a Parliamentary system of Government. The constitutional head of the Union is the President of India. In states, the head of the Executive is the Governor, a representative of the President. The President administers the Union Territories through an Administrator appointed by him/ her. Each State/ UT of India has a unique demography, history, culture, language, dress, festival, food, etc. 

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At present, there are 28 States and 8 Union Territories in India. The largest and smallest State / UTs in India are classified into two types, one in terms of population and the other one by area. By population, India is the 1st largest country or most populous country with 1.428 billion people. India is 7th largest country in terms of area with a total area of 32,87,263 sq. kilometers. Before entering the information, let us discuss certain common facts in India. They are as follows,

• Capital: New Delhi

• Currency: The Indian Rupee (INR,₹)

• President of India: Droupadi Murmu

• Vice President of India: Jagdeep Dhankar

• Prime Minister of India: Narendra Modi

• Independence: 15^th August 1947

• Telephone Country Code: +91

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In the competitive examinations, certain questions were asked in the general awareness section, so this information will help the candidates to score more marks in the exam. In this article, we discussed the largest and smallest state in India by population and area wise. The complete details of the largest state in India list, the largest state in India by area, the largest state in India in terms of area, the largest state in India by population, the largest state in India by area, the largest state in area, the largest state in Tamilnadu, the largest state in North East India, and the largest and smallest state in India area wise is given here. 

Which is the largest State in India?

By Area: Rajasthan is the largest state in India by area. The total area covered by Rajasthan is 342,239 sq. kilometers. According to the 2011 census, Rajasthan was ranked eighth in terms of population. The capital of Rajasthan is Jaipur and it has a total of 50 districts. Rajasthan is a dry region, mainly composed of an arid climate because the Thar desert which is also called the Great Indian Dessert situated on the Northwestern part of the Indian subcontinent. Rajasthan has a habitat of tigers, lions, leopards, and elephants and the Thar desert comprises of several large mammals like the blue bull, blackbuck, and Indian gazelle or chinkara.

Rajasthan has the most popular tourist destinations with 41 forts, 39 palaces, 23 wildlife sanctuaries and national parks, 25 monuments, and so on. These places make Rajasthan more attractive. Rajasthan is the largest state of India by area.

Madhya Pradesh is the 2nd largest state in India by area, followed by Maharashtra as the third largest state in India by area.

Which is the smallest State in India?

Goa is the smallest state in India by area. While Sikkim is the 2nd smallest state in India by area.

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Here we have provided the largest State in India by area wise list, the Top 10 largest state in India, 2nd largest state in India by area, third largest state in India, smallest state in India by area, 2nd smallest state in India, 4th smallest state in India, and area wise smallest state in India. Check the table given below for complete information about the largest and smallest state in India area wise.

Largest and Smallest State in India Area Wise
S. No.	State Name	Area (sq.km.)
1	Rajasthan	342,239
2	Madhya Pradesh	308,245
3	Maharashtra	307,713
4	Uttar Pradesh	240,928
5	Gujarat	196,024
6	Karnataka	191,791
7	Andhra Pradesh	162,968
8	Odisha	155,707
9	Chattisgarh	135,191
10	Tamil Nadu	130,058
11	Telangana	112,077
12	Bihar	94,163
13	West Bengal	88,752
14	Arunachal Pradesh	83,743
15	Jharkhand	79,714
16	Assam	78,438
17	Himachal Pradesh	55,673
18	Uttarakhand	53,483
19	Punjab	50,362
20	Haryana	44,212
21	Kerala	38,863
22	Meghalaya	22,429
23	Manipur	22,327
24	Mizoram	21,081
25	Nagaland	16,579
26	Tripura	10,486
27	Sikkim	7,096
28	Goa	3,702

Largest Union Territory of India by Area

The largest Union Territory of India by area is Ladakh with an area of 59,136 sq. km. Union Territory of Ladakh is situated in the Northern part of India. Ladakh consists of two districts Leh and Kargil. District Leh is one of the largest districts in the country has an area of 45100 sq. km and District Ladakh has 14036 sq. km.

Here we have provided the largest Union Territory in India by area wise list.

Largest and Smallest Union Territory of India by Area
S. No.	Union Territory Name	Area (sq.km.)
1	Ladakh	59,136
2	Jammu and Kashmir	42,241
3	Andaman and Nicobar Islands	8,249
4	Delhi	1,483
5	Dadra and Nagar Haveli & Daman and Diu	603
6	Puducherry	479
7	Chandigarh	114
8	Lakshadweep	32.69

 

Which is the largest State of India by Population?

By Population: Uttar Pradesh is the largest state in India by population as per the Census of 2011. The total population of Uttar Pradesh is 199,812,341 and Uttar Pradesh is the 4th largest state by area with 240,928 sq. km. Uttar Pradesh is followed by Maharashtra as the 2nd largest state in India by population and Bihar as the third largest state in India by population. 

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Which is the Smallest State in India by population?

Sikkim is the smallest state in India by population. According to Census 2011, Sikkim is followed by Mizoram, Arunachal Pradesh, and Goa. 

Here we have provided the largest State of India population wise list, the Top 10 largest state in India, 2nd largest state in India by population, third largest state in India, smallest state in India by population, 2nd smallest state in India, 4th smallest state in India, and population wise smallest state in India. Check the table given below for complete information about the largest and smallest state in India population wise.

Largest and Smallest State in India by Population
S. No.	State Name	Population (As per Census 2011)
1	Uttar Pradesh	199,812,341
2	Maharashtra	112,372,333
3	Bihar	104,099,452
4	West Bengal	91,276,115
5	Andhra Pradesh	84,580,777
6	Madhya Pradesh	72,626,809
7	Tamil Nadu	72,147,030
8	Rajasthan	68,548,437
9	Karnataka	61,095,297
10	Gujarat	60,439,692
11	Odisha	41,974,218
12	Telangana	35,198,978
13	Kerala	33,406,061
14	Jharkhand	32,988,134
15	Assam	31,205,576
16	Punjab	27,743,338
17	Chattisgarh	25,545,198
18	Haryana	25,351,462
19	Uttarakhand	10,086,292
20	Himachal Pradesh	6,864,602
21	Tripura	3,673,917
22	Meghalaya	2,966,889
23	Manipur	2,727,749
24	Nagaland	1,978,502
25	Goa	1,458,545
26	Arunachal Pradesh	1,383,727
27	Mizoram	1,097,206
28	Sikkim	610,577

Largest Union Territory of India by Population

Delhi is the largest Union Territory of India by population and Lakshadweep is the smallest Union Territory of India by population.(as per Census 2011)

Here we have provided the largest Union Territory in India by area wise list.

Largest and Smallest Union Territory of India by Population
S. No.	Union Territory Name	Area (sq.km.)
1	Delhi	16,787,941
2,3	Jammu and Kashmir + Ladakh	12,541,302
4	Puducherry	12,47,953
5	Chandigarh	10,55,450
6	Andaman and Nicobar Islands	3,80,581
7	Dadra and Nagar Haveli & Daman and Diu	5,86,956
8	Lakshadweep	64,473

The Largest State in India: FAQs

Q. Which is the 2nd largest state in India?

A. Madhya Pradesh is the 2nd largest state in India by area and Maharashtra is the 2nd largest state in India by population.

Q. Which is the smallest state in India?

A. Goa is the smallest state in India by area and Sikkim is the smallest state in India by population.

Q. Which is the largest Union Territory in India?

A. Ladakh is the largest Union Territory in India by area.

Q. Which is the third largest state in India?

A. Maharashtra is the third largest state in India by area and Bihar is the third largest state in India by population.