Largest State in India 2025 PDF: Check the List of States and Union Territories by Area and Population
Feb 01 2025
In India, there are 28 states and 8 union territories each state has its unique popularity among others they are classified by their area and by their population. According to census 2011, Rajasthan is the largest state in India by Area covering approximately 342339 sq.km. Followed by Madhya Pradesh (308252 sq.km) and Maharastra (307713 sq.km.). This article will have details about the largest and the smallest state in India by area the largest union territory in India and the smallest union territory in India. A PDF format of the article on the largest state in India by area and population is attached to this page in both English and Hindi language with a download link. For any clarification on this page check the FAQ section given below.
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Click the below link to download the largest states in India by area and population PDF in English and Hindi.
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Which is the Largest State in India?
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By Area: Rajasthan is the largest state in India by area.
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The total area covered by Rajasthan is 342,249 sq. kilometers.
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According to the 2011 census, Rajasthan was ranked eighth in terms of population.
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The capital of Rajasthan is Jaipur and it has a total of 50 districts.
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Rajasthan is a dry region, mainly composed of an arid climate because the Thar desert which is also called the Great Indian Dessert situated on the Northwestern part of the Indian subcontinent.
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Rajasthan has a habitat of tigers, lions, leopards, and elephants and the Thar desert comprises several large mammals like the blue bull, blackbuck, and Indian gazelle or chinkara.
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Rajasthan has the most popular tourist destinations with 41 forts, 39 palaces, 24 wildlife sanctuaries and national parks, 25 monuments, and so on.
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These places make Rajasthan more attractive.
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Rajasthan is the largest state of India by area.
By Area Madhya Pradesh and Maharashtra are considered the 2nd largest state and 3rd largest state in India by area.
Which is the Smallest State in India?
Goa is the smallest state in India by area. While Sikkim is the 2nd smallest state in India by area.
Here we have provided the largest States in India by area list, in ascending from the smallest to biggest in land area Check the table given below for complete information about the largest and smallest states in India area-wise.
Largest and Smallest State in India Area Wise |
||
S. No. |
State Name |
Area (sq.km.) |
1 |
Rajasthan |
342,239 |
2 |
Madhya Pradesh |
308,245 |
3 |
Maharashtra |
307,713 |
4 |
Uttar Pradesh |
240,928 |
5 |
Gujarat |
196,024 |
6 |
Karnataka |
191,791 |
7 |
Andhra Pradesh |
162,968 |
8 |
Odisha |
155,707 |
9 |
Chattisgarh |
135,191 |
10 |
Tamil Nadu |
130,058 |
11 |
Telangana |
112,077 |
12 |
Bihar |
94,163 |
13 |
West Bengal |
88,752 |
14 |
Arunachal Pradesh |
83,743 |
15 |
Jharkhand |
79,714 |
16 |
Assam |
78,438 |
17 |
Himachal Pradesh |
55,673 |
18 |
Uttarakhand |
53,483 |
19 |
Punjab |
50,362 |
20 |
Haryana |
44,212 |
21 |
Kerala |
38,863 |
22 |
Meghalaya |
22,429 |
24 |
Manipur |
22,327 |
24 |
Mizoram |
21,081 |
25 |
Nagaland |
16,579 |
26 |
Tripura |
10,486 |
27 |
Sikkim |
7,096 |
28 |
Goa |
3,702 |
Largest Union Territory of India by Area
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The largest Union Territory of India by area is Ladakh with an area of 59,136 sq. km.
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Union Territory of Ladakh is situated in the Northern part of India.
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Ladakh consists of two districts Leh and Kargil.
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District Leh is one of the largest districts in the country has an area of 45100 sq. km and District Ladakh has 14036 sq. km.
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Here we have provided the largest Union Territory in India by area-wise list.
Largest and Smallest Union Territory of India by Area |
||
S. No. |
Union Territory Name |
Area (sq.km.) |
1 |
Ladakh |
59,136 |
2 |
Jammu and Kashmir |
42,241 |
3 |
Andaman and Nicobar Islands |
8,249 |
4 |
Delhi |
1,483 |
5 |
Dadra and Nagar Haveli & Daman and Diu |
603 |
6 |
Puducherry |
294 |
7 |
Chandigarh |
114 |
8 |
Lakshadweep |
32.69 |
Which is the Largest State of India by Population?
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By Population: Uttar Pradesh is one of the largest states in India by population as per the Census of 2011.
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The total population of Uttar Pradesh is 199,812,341 and Uttar Pradesh is the 4th largest state by area with 240,928 sq. km.
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Uttar Pradesh is followed by Maharashtra and Bihar is considered the second and third largest state in India by population.
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Which is the Smallest State in India by population?
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Sikkim is the smallest state in India by population.
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According to the Census 2011, Sikkim is followed by Mizoram, Arunachal Pradesh, and Goa.
Here we provided the list of Indian states from largest and smallest by population.
Largest and Smallest State in India by Population |
||
S. No. |
State Name |
Population (As per Census 2011) |
1 |
Uttar Pradesh |
199,812,341 |
2 |
Maharashtra |
112,372,333 |
3 |
Bihar |
104,099,452 |
4 |
West Bengal |
91,276,115 |
5 |
Andhra Pradesh |
49,577,103 |
6 |
Madhya Pradesh |
72,626,809 |
7 |
Tamil Nadu |
72,147,030 |
8 |
Rajasthan |
68,548,437 |
9 |
Karnataka |
61,095,297 |
10 |
Gujarat |
60,439,692 |
11 |
Odisha |
41,974,218 |
12 |
Telangana |
35,193,978 |
13 |
Kerala |
33,406,061 |
14 |
Jharkhand |
32,988,134 |
15 |
Assam |
31,205,576 |
16 |
Punjab |
27,743,338 |
17 |
Chattisgarh |
25,545,198 |
18 |
Haryana |
25,351,462 |
19 |
Uttarakhand |
10,086,292 |
20 |
Himachal Pradesh |
6,864,602 |
21 |
Tripura |
3,673,917 |
22 |
Meghalaya |
2,966,889 |
24 |
Manipur |
2,727,749 |
24 |
Nagaland |
1,978,502 |
25 |
Goa |
1,458,545 |
26 |
Arunachal Pradesh |
1,383,727 |
27 |
Mizoram |
1,097,206 |
28 |
Sikkim |
610,577 |
Largest Union Territory of India by Population
Delhi is the largest Union Territory of India by population and Lakshadweep is the smallest Union Territory of India by population. (as per Census 2011)
Here we have provided the largest Union Territory in India by area-wise list.
Largest and Smallest Union Territory of India by Population |
||
S. No. |
Union Territory Name |
Area (sq.km.) |
1 |
Delhi |
16,787,941 |
2,3 |
Jammu and Kashmir + Ladakh |
12,267,013 |
4 |
Puducherry |
12,47,953 |
5 |
Chandigarh |
10,55,450 |
6 |
Andaman and Nicobar Islands |
3,80,581 |
7 |
Dadra and Nagar Haveli & Daman and Diu |
5,86,956 |
8 |
Lakshadweep |
64,473 |
FAQs
Q. Which is the 2nd largest state in India?
A. Madhya Pradesh is the 2nd largest state by area and Maharashtra is the 2nd largest state by population in India.
Q. Which is the smallest state in India?
A. Goa is the smallest state in India by area and Sikkim is the smallest state in India by population.
Q. Which is the largest Union Territory in India?
A. Ladakh is the largest Union Territory in India by area.
Q. Which is the third largest state in India?
A. Maharashtra is the third largest state by area and Bihar is the third largest state in India by population.
Q. Which is the largest state in india by area 2025?
A. In 2025, Rajasthan is considered the largest state in India by area.
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