World Wetlands Day is celebrated on 2nd February every year. celebrated annually on 2 February, aims to raise global awareness about the vital role of wetlands for people and the planet. This day also marks the date of the adoption of the Convention on Wetlands on 2 February 1971, in the Iranian city of Ramsar. A call to take action for wetlands is the focus of this years’ campaign. It's an appeal to invest financial, human, and political capital to save the world’s wetlands from disappearing and to restore those we have degraded. 2 February 2022 is the first year that World Wetlands Day will be observed as a United Nations international day, following its adoption by the General Assembly on 30 August 2021 in a resolution co-sponsored by 75 member states. See the United Nations Environment Programme's work on water and natural action.

Wetlands are regions where water covers the soil for an extended period of time. The prolonged presence of water produces ideal conditions for the growth of highly adapted plants and species. They play a critical role in maintaining natural cycles and supporting a wide range of biodiversity. They purify and filter waste from the landscape and regulate water and replenish our water. For many, wetlands are the primary sources of fresh water, and natural buffers against floods and droughts. Most importantly, wetlands minimize the impacts of climate change. The theme, history, the significance of celebrating World Wetlands Day is given in this article.

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World Wetlands Day History

Because of the many benefits we get from wetlands, World Wetlands Day is observed on February 2 every year to raise awareness about their importance and the need to preserve them. On this day, The Convention on Wetlands was adopted in 1971. This year is especially significant as World Wetlands Day 2023 will be observed as a United Nations international day for the second time. On August 30 last year, the United Nations General Assembly adopted a resolution to mark the day. The day is celebrated to mark the date of the adoption of the Convention on Wetlands on February 2, 1971, in the Iranian city of Ramsar on the shores of the Caspian Sea. World Wetlands Day was first celebrated in 1997.

World Wetlands Day 2023: Significance

While a lot of stress is laid on protecting forests, called the lungs of the Earth, not many know how wetlands contribute to maintaining a healthy ecosystem. For instance, the world is losing wetlands three times faster than forests and nearly 90 percent of the wetlands have been degraded in the past 300 years or so. There is a need to rapidly increase awareness about them to help preserve and restore them. World Wetlands Day helps achieve that. Wetlands are a habitat for a dense variety of plant and animal species and also rich with biodiversity which is declining according to the researcher’s estimates. These are the land areas that are saturated or flooded with water either perennially or seasonally.

World Wetlands Day 2023: Theme

The World Wetlands Day 2023 theme this year is  “It’s Time for Wetlands Restoration,” which highlights the urgent need to prioritize wetland Restoration. 

World Wetlands Day 2023: Quotes

• The wetlands help to sustain life on this planet and so it is of the utmost importance that we save the wetlands. 
• The wetlands are the homes of many creatures and they would be homeless if the wetlands were to vanish. 
• Save the wetlands as the future of the Earth depends on them. The wetlands are responsible for a very diverse ecosystem and the ecosystem will be spoiled if the wetlands cease to exist. 
• The wetlands are a beautiful part of our ecosystem and we should take care of the wetlands. 
• On the occasion of World Wetlands Day, let us spread knowledge about wetlands to our friends and neighbors.

We hope this article provides you with details you should know about World Wetland Day 2023. The history, World Wetland Day 2023 Theme, Significance are discussed here. In general, everyone should be aware of the World Wetland importance and the operations performed. Also, aspirants preparing for competitive exams can read this article and get to know the details related to the important days in February 2023.

World Wetlands Day 2023: FAQ

Q. What is the World Wetland day 2023 Theme?

A: In 2023, World Wetland Day is celebrated under the following theme “Wetland’s action for people and nature”.

Q. When was World Wetland Day 2022 celebrated?

A: The World Wetlands Day 2023 theme this year is  “It’s Time for Wetlands Restoration,” which highlights the urgent need to prioritize wetland Restoration. 

Q: What is the quote of World Wetland day?

A: The wetlands are the homes of many creatures and they would be homeless if the wetlands were to vanish.