United Nations Agencies and Their Functions PDF: Check Its Headquarters, Establishment and Abbreviations
Jan 07 2025
United Nations agencies are the autonomous international organizations working with the United Nations. Under the United Nations agencies, there are 30 affiliated organizations, programs, funds and specialized agencies, with their membership, leadership, and budget processes. The main role of the United Nations and its agencies is to maintain international peace and security, protect human rights, deliver humanitarian aid, and support sustainable development and climate action. The United Nations Country Team in India helps NITI Aayog, Union ministries and state governments in their efforts to address the interconnection of the goals, ensure that no one is left behind and ask for sufficient funding for achieving the SDGs. Celebrating the successful UN-India partnership! In this article, we are going to see the List of United Nations agencies, the establishment year, how many agencies are there, specialized agencies, logos, functions and goals of the UN. Download the PDF of this article by using the link given below and for any queries check the FAQ section.
List Of United Nations Agencies PDF
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List Of United Nations Agencies For SDGs PDF
List Of United Nations Agencies and their Headquarters PDF in English |
List Of United Nations Agencies and their Headquarters PDF in Hindi |
When Was the United Nations Organisation Established?
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The United Nations is an international organization that was founded in the year of 1945 after the Second World War.
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Over 51 countries are committed to maintaining international peace and security, developing friendly relations among nations and promoting social progress.
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United Nations Organisations in India carry out remarkable work throughout the country. Currently made up of 193 Member States, the UN and its work are guided by the purposes and principles contained in its founding Charter.
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The United Nations is headquartered in Midtown Manhattan, New York City, United States, and the complex has served as the official headquarters of the United Nations since its completion in 1951.
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United Nations Agencies carry out Goals in all United Nations Member Countries.
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UN agencies and their functions are carried out in all the member countries by their agencies.
International Organizations and their Headquarters
How Many Agencies are there in the UN?
The UN maintains close working relationships with 15 international organizations that have been designated as "specialized agencies" of the UN, even though they are independent legal entities. There are around 17 Agencies under the United Nations.
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Specialized Agencies
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Specialized UN Agencies are international organizations that organise their work with the United Nations through negotiated agreements.
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These agencies have a process for admitting members and appointing their administrative heads.
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Article 58 of the Charter states that the UN will make "recommendations for the coordination of the policies and activities of the specialized agencies".
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Coordination is facilitated through ECOSOC and the Chief Executives Board (CEB).
List of United Nations Agencies and Their Headquarters
UN Specialized Agencies are international organizations that coordinate their work with the United Nations through negotiated agreements. Many specialised UN Agencies are working for particular specialised work in the UN Member countries. In this table, we have given the list of UN Agencies and their headquarters that are given below.
List of United Nations Agencies and their Headquarters |
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UN Agencies |
Full Form |
Establishment |
Headquarters |
FAO |
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations |
16th October 1945 |
Rome, Italy |
ICAO |
International Civil Aviation Organization |
7th December 1944 |
Montreal, Quebec |
IFAD |
International Fund for Agricultural Development |
December 1977 |
Rome, Italy |
ILO |
International Labour Organization |
1919 |
Geneva, Switzerland |
IMF |
International Monetary Fund |
July 1944 |
Washington U.S.A |
IMO |
International Maritime Organization |
17th March 1958 |
London, United Kingdom |
ITU |
International Telecommunication Union |
17 May 1865 |
Geneva, Switzerland |
UNESCO |
United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization |
16 November 1945 |
Paris France |
UNIDO |
United Nations Industrial Development Organization |
17 November 1966 |
Vienna, Austria |
UNWTO |
World Tourism Organization |
1946 |
Madrid, Spain |
UPU |
Universal Postal Union |
9 October 1874 |
Bern, Switzerland |
WHO |
World Health Organization |
7 April 1948 |
Geneva, Switzerland |
WIPO |
World Intellectual Property Organization |
14 July 1967 |
Geneva, Switzerland |
WMO |
World Meteorological Organization |
23 March 1950 |
Geneva |
IBRD |
International Bank for Reconstruction and Development |
1944 |
Washington, D.C. |
IDA |
International Development Association |
24 September 1960 |
Washington, D.C. |
IFC |
International Finance Corporation |
20 July 1956 |
Washington, D.C. |
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Order and Ranking |
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UN Agencies Logos
There are 17 Agencies are there under the UN Agencies each one has a unique logo to represent them in the UN Agencies. The purpose of these logos is to easily identify the organisations. The pictorial representations are given below.
United Nations Agencies and their Functions
United Nations Agencies and their functions are mainly categorised into four main tasks. These Agencies will work on any of the following goals and try to implement them in all the countries with the help of their branches and offices. UN Agencies in India carry out a lot of development activities and their functions are carried out in India. The following four tasks are
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Maintain International Peace and Security.
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Protect Human Rights.
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Deliver Humanitarian Aid.
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Support Sustainable Development and Climate Action.
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Goals Of United Nations Agencies
United Nations Agencies played a unique role in the sustainable development of many countries. At the UN Sustainable Development Summit, the following sustainable development goals are assured by many countries like India, Kenya, Nigeria, Philippines etc. UN Agencies in India, UN Agencies in Nigeria and many other UN Agencies in the respective United Nations member countries are taking care of implementing this goal.
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No Poverty
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Zero Hunger
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Good Health and Well Being
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Quality Education for all
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Gender Equality
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Clean Water and Sanitation
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Affordable and Clean Energy
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Decent Work and Economic Growth
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Industry, Innovation, and Infrastructure
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Reduced Inequalities
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Sustainable Cities and Communities
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Responsible Production and Consumption
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Climate Action
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Life below water
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Life On Land
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Peace, Justice, and Strong Institutions
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Partnerships for the Goals
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List of UN Agencies In India
United Nations General Assembly will conduct a summit on Sustainable Development Goals for UN member countries. The goals will be achieved with the help of UN Agencies which work on SDGs. These goals are only for UN Member Countries.
List Of UN Agencies in India for SDGs |
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UN Agencies |
Full Form |
Establishment |
Headquarters |
APCTT |
Asian and Pacific Centre for Transfer of Technology |
1977 |
New Delhi |
FAO |
Food And Agriculture Organisation |
16th October 1945 |
Rome, Italy |
IFAD |
International Fund For Agricultural Development |
December 1977 |
Rome, Italy |
ILO |
International Labour Organisation |
1919 |
Geneva, Switzerland |
IMF |
International Monetary Fund |
July 1944 |
Washington U.S.A |
IOM |
International Organisation for Migration |
6 December 1951 |
Grand-Saconnex, Switzerland |
MGIEP |
Mahatma Gandhi Institute of Education for Peace and Sustainable Development |
2012 |
New Delhi, India |
UNEP |
The United Nations Environment Programme |
5 June 1972 |
Nairobi, Kenya |
UN ESCAP |
United Nations Economic and Social Commission for Asia and the Pacific |
28 March 1947 |
Bangkok, Thailand |
UN-Habitat |
The United Nations Human Settlements Programme |
1977 |
Nairobi, Kenya |
UN Women |
The United Nations Entity for Gender Equality and the Empowerment of Women |
July 2010 |
New York, United States |
UNAIDS |
The Joint United Nations Programme on HIV and AIDS |
26 July 1994 |
Geneva, Switzerland |
UNDP |
United Nations Development Programme |
22 November 1965 |
New York, United States |
UNDSS |
United Nations Department for Safety and Security |
1 January 2005 |
Geneva, Vienna, Nairobi, Bangkok, Beirut, Addis Ababa and Santiago |
UNESCO |
The United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization |
16 November 1945 |
Paris, France |
UNFPA |
United Nations Population Fund |
1969 |
New York, United States |
UNHCR |
United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees |
14 December 1950 |
Geneva, Switzerland |
UNIC |
United Nations Information Centres |
1946 |
New York, USA |
UNICEF |
United Nations International Children's Emergency Fund |
11 December 1946 |
New York, United States |
UNIDO |
United Nations Industrial Development Organization |
17 November 1966 |
Vienna, Austria |
UNODC |
United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime |
1997 |
Vienna, Austria |
UNV |
United Nations Volunteers |
7 December 1970 |
Bonn, Germany |
WFP |
The United Nations World Food Programme |
1961 |
Rome, Italy |
WHO |
World Health Organisation |
7 April 1948 |
Geneva, Switzerland |
WBG |
World Bank Group |
July 1944 |
Washington, D.C., United States |
FAQs
Q: When was United Nations Organisation established?
A: The United Nations is an international organization founded in 1945 after the Second World War by 51 countries
Q: How many Agencies are there in UN?
A: There are 15 specialized UN Agencies that carry out tasks across the globe.
Q: How many members are there in UN?
A: The United Nations is an international organization founded in 1945. Currently made up of 193 Member States.
Q: How many agencies are working for United Nations Funds and Programmes?
A: There are 9 Agencies which work for Funds and Programmes.
Q: What is called WHO?
A: WHO is called as World Health Organisation.
Q: What are the Sustainable developmental goals fixed by the UN
A: There are many Sustainable Development goals fixed by the UN. Some of them are
- No Poverty
- Zero Hunger
- Good Health and Well Being
- Quality Education for all
- Gender Equality
Q: What are the main functions of United Nations Agencies?
A: The Main Functions of United Nations Agencies are
1)Maintain International Peace and Security.
2)Protect Human Rights.
3)Deliver Humanitarian Aid.
4)Support Sustainable Development and Climate Action.
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