The Nobel Prize represents one of the highest honors awarded globally across fields such as Peace, Literature, Physics, Chemistry, Physiology or Medicine, and Economic Sciences. From 1901 to 2024, the prize has recognized outstanding contributions that have significantly advanced humanity.

As we approach the Nobel Prize announcements for the year 2025, it becomes even more critical to stay updated. The official announcement week is scheduled from October 6 to October 13, 2025, with the awards ceremony on December 10, 2025, commemorating the death anniversary of Alfred Nobel. These updates will be closely followed by questions in upcoming exams.

This article provides details about the meaning, importance, and the list of Nobel Prize winners, and also for the upcoming novel prize winners for the year 2025, presented in a table that includes their names, the country to which they belonged, the category, and the subject for which they were awarded.

A PDF of the Nobel Prize winners list is also attached with a download option. Check the FAQ section given below. For aspirants preparing for UPSC, SSC, Banking, Railways, CDS, CAPF, State PSCs, or other competitive exams, knowledge of Nobel laureates is essential. These names frequently appear in General Awareness, Current Affairs, and Static GK sections, making this topic a high-yield component of your exam preparation.

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Importance of the Nobel Prize

In the beginning, the original novel prizes covered Five Fields, namely, Physics, Chemistry, Physiology or Medicine, Literature, and Peace.

• The Nobel Prizes are recognized as the most prestigious awards in their respective fields.

• Each individual honored with the award, referred to as a laureate, is presented with a green gold medal that is plated in 24 karat gold, along with a diploma and a financial reward.

• As of 2023, the monetary value of the Nobel Prize stands at 11,000,000 kr, which is approximately equivalent to US$1,035,000.

• The medal features a profile of Alfred Nobel, inscribed with "NAT. MDCCCXXXIII-OB. MDCCCXCVI," indicating his birth year of 1833 (NAT) and his year of death in 1896 (OB).

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Announcement of Nobel Prize Winners List for 2025

The Nobel Prize Winners List will be announced by the Nobel Foundation every year in October for the various personalities belonging to different fields worldwide. This Nobel Prize is considered one of the most prestigious awards in the world.

Download the Nobel Prize 2024 Winners List PDF

Nobel Prize Winners List 2024

The table of Nobel Prize Winners List 2024 is given below.

Nobel Prize Winners List 2024
Category	Nobel Prize Winners 2024 Name With Country	Awarded For
Nobel Prize Winners 2024 For Physiology or Medicine	Gary Ruvkun (USA) and Victor Ambros (USA)	"for their discoveries. Medicine for their discovery of microRNAs, a class of small molecules essential for gene regulation."
The Nobel Prize 2024 in Physics	John Hopfield (USA) and Geoffrey Hinton (UK)	“for foundational discoveries and inventions that enable machine learning with artificial neural networks.”
The Nobel Prize in Chemistry 2024	David Baker (USA) Denis Hassabis (UK) John M. Jumper (UK)	David Baker “for computational protein design”   Demis Hassabis and John M. Jumper, “ for protein structure prediction”
Nobel Prize For Literature 2024	Han Kang (South Korea)	“for her intense poetic prose that confronts historical traumas and exposes the fragility of human life”
Nobel Peace Prize 2024 Winner	Nihon Hidankyo	"for his efforts to achieve a world free of nuclear weapons and for demonstrating through witness testimony that nuclear weapons must never be used again"
Nobel Prize in Economics 2024	Daron Acemoglu, Simon Johnson, James A. Robinson	"for studies of how institutions are formed and affect prosperity."

Nobel Prizes Awarded By

Nobel prizes are awarded by the list of organizations provided below.

Nobel Prize Winners List 2023

Here is the table of the Nobel Prize winners list 2023.

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Download the Nobel Prize 2023 Winners List PDF

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History Of The Nobel Prize 

The Nobel Prize is named after Alfred Nobel, who was a well-known chemist, engineer, and inventor born in Stockholm, Sweden.

• According to the Alfred Nobel Will of 1895, Nobel prizes are conferred in five separate areas: Physics, Chemistry, Physiology or Medicine, Literature, and Peace, to those who have best served humankind during the preceding years.

• In his will, he bequeathed all of his "remaining realizable assets" to be used to establish five prizes, which became known as "Nobel Prizes".

• Nobel Prizes were first awarded in 1901.

• In 1968, the central bank of Sweden, that is, Sveriges Riksbank, funded the establishment of the Nobel Prize for Economic Sciences.

• From then onwards, Nobel Prizes were awarded in six different fields.

• A prize may not be shared among more than three individuals, although the Nobel Peace Prize can be awarded to organizations of more than three people.

• The Nobel Prize, beginning in 1901, and the Nobel Memorial Prize in Economic Sciences, beginning in 1969, have been awarded 609 times to 975 people and 25 organizations.

• Five individuals and two organizations have received more than one Nobel Prize.

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Nobel Prize Winners List Pictures 2022

The 2022 Nobel Prize winners' photos are included below so that aspirants can easily reference them.

Nobel Prize Winners List 2022

The Nobel Prize winners list for 2022 is tabulated below. The winners of the Nobel Prize 2022 receive prize money of 10,00,000 Swedish Krona. Get to know the details of the Nobel Prize winners' List for all categories.

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Nobel Prize Winners List In Hindi 2022

The Nobel prize winners list 2022 in Hindi is tabulated below.

नोबेल पुरस्कार विजेताओं की सूची 2022

Nobel Prize Winners List From India

To learn the Nobel Prize winners list in India, you can refer to the full list of Indian Nobel Prize Winners from 1913 to 2022 tabulated below. This table contains the names of Nobel prize winners for Nobel prize winners in chemistry, Nobel prize winners in physics, Nobel prize winners in literature, Nobel prize winners in medicine, Nobel prize winners for peace, and Nobel prize winners in economics. The Nobel Prize winners of India are tabulated below. You can also download the Nobel Prize winners of India in English PDF for your future reference.

Indian Nobel Prize Winners List In Hindi

To know the Indian Nobel Prize winners from 1913 to 2022 in Hindi, kindly refer to the table below. This table contains Nobel prize winners in chemistry, physics, literature,  medicine,  peace, and economics.

1913 से 2022 तक भारत सूची से नोबेल पुरस्कार विजेताओं की सूची

Nobel Prize Winners Selection Process

The selection of Nobel prize laureates will be done by prize-awarding institutions, which invite more than 6,000 individuals to propose, or nominate, candidates for the prizes.

• Some 1,000 people submit nominations for each prize, and the number of nominees usually ranges from 100 to about 250.

• Among those nominating are Nobel laureates, members of the prize-awarding institutions themselves; scholars active in the fields of physics, chemistry, economics, and physiology or medicine; and officials and members of diverse universities and learned academies.

• The respondents must supply a written proposal that details their candidates' worthiness.

• Self-nomination automatically disqualifies the nominee. Prize proposals must be submitted to the Nobel Committees on or before January 31 of the award year.

FAQs

Q. What is the Nobel Prize, and why is it awarded?

Q. Who established the Nobel Prize, and when?

It was established by Alfred Nobel, a Swedish inventor, in 1901, five years after his death, as per his will.

Q. Where can I download the complete Nobel Prize Winners List PDF?

You can download the full list of Nobel Prize winners from 1901 to 2024 by clicking the PDF download link provided in this article.

Q. When will the 2025 Nobel Prize winners be announced?

The announcements for 2025 will take place from October 6th to 13th, with each category revealed on specific days via the Nobel Prize's official digital platforms.

Q. Are the Nobel Prize awards given every year?

Yes, Nobel Prizes are awarded annually, typically in early October, with the ceremony held on December 10th, Alfred Nobel’s death anniversary.

Q. Which is the most recently added Nobel Prize category?

Economics is the latest category, introduced in 1969 by Sveriges Riksbank (Sweden’s central bank).

Q. Is this list available in a bilingual format (Hindi & English)?

Yes, the PDF is available in a bilingual format (Hindi & English) for ease of understanding and wider accessibility.

Q. Does the list include details like country and reason for the award?

Absolutely! Each winner’s name, country, category, and a brief mention of their contribution are included in the table for quick reference.