List of Crops Producing States In India 2023 PDF: Major, Top Agricultural Crop Production State Wise
Aug 18 2023
List of Crops Producing States in India 2023: Here is further information about the list of crops producing states in India in 2023, as well as the list of top crops producing states in India in 2023 and the list of cash crop producing states in India. We also analyze India's major crops and leading producers of main crops in India. This ist of crops producing states in India, list of cash crops producing states in India 2023 article and lists top producers of Indian crops. We all know that India is the top producer of crops and India is famous for its agricultural jobs. Most of the population in India depends on agriculture and has agriculture as their major occupation. Most of the lands in India are agricultural lands. To know about the list of crops producing states in India 2023, crop production states in india, rabi crops growing states in india, rice crops producing states in india, leading crop producing states in india, list of cop producing states in india, top crops producing states in india scroll down here. Do you know the major crop producing states in India? Where is maize being cultivated more? Stay tuned to this crop producing states in india article to clear your doubts and know more about the list of crops producing states in India 2023, List of top crops producing states in India 2023, List of Main Crops in India and their leading producers, and the list of agricultural products in India. Each and every competitive exam has a list of questions regarding list of crops producing states in India. As crop producing states in india is a general topic that is asked in the general knowledge section the candidates appearing for future competitive exams will find this list of crops producing states in India 2023 article more useful.
Check out the List of Important Revolutions in India
List of Crops Producing States in India 2023 - What are Crops?
Crops are plants or plant substances that are planted and harvested for the use of humans and well being of living things on the earth. A crop is a plant or animal product allowed to grow and harvested for profit purposes. The crops can be consumed for daily uses as food like grains, vegetables, etc., and can be traded commercially. Most farmers do grow different types of crops in India and other countries on various farms. The crops can be classified into two types on the basis of the season in which it is planted and harvested. The list of crops producing states in India 2023 will tends to know the exact details of the states which are the leading producer of particular crops. So refer to this list of crop producing states in India 2023 post to know the crop producing states in India which is frequently asked in the general awareness section of the various competitive examinations.
List of Chief Ministers of India 2023
What are the Main Crops in India?
List of Crops Producing States in India 2023 PDF
Candidates can download the list of crops producing states in India 2023 pdf which is attached in this crop producing states in India along with the list of major crops and producing states in India PDF from the direct link provided below. All the list of crops producing states in India and the top crops producing states in India list are added in this crop producing states in India article for the reference of the candidates.
List of Major Crops And Producing States in India PDF 2023
Types of crops in India: List of major crops and producing states in India 2023
On the basis of the season in which the crops are planted and harvested the crops are classified into three. Get to know the list of top crops producing states in India and get to know the top 3 crop producing states in India and which state produces which crop from the details provided below in this crop producing states in India page. The crops producing states in India 2023 and top crop producing states in India 2023 are mentioned below.
Kharif crop Producing States In India: List of Crops Producing States in India 2023 - Crop Production in India State Wise - Agriculture producing states in India
The Kharif crops are cultivated during the monsoon season in India, i.e. from June to September. These crops are also known as monsoon crops—for example, bajra, ragi, groundnut, cotton, etc. The time for crop cultivation is during the monsoon season, June, and harvested by September. The daily use of Kharif crops is rice and maize.
List of Bird Sanctuaries in India 2023
Rabi crops: List of Largest Crop Producing States in India 2023 - Crop Production in India State Wise - Agriculture producing states in India
The second type of crop in India is the Rabi crop. The word Rabi is derived from an Arabic meaning spring. The period for these crops is from October to March. They are grown in the winter season and harvested at the beginning of the spring season. For example, wheat, gram, mustard, peas, barley, etc. These crops are not easily affected by rainfall as they need less amount of water to grow.
Zaid crops: List of Top Crops Producing States in India 2023 -Crop Production in India State Wise - Agriculture producing states in India
This is the third type of crop in India. The crops grow in the Zaid season, i.e. between March to June. This is the shortest season compared to Kharif and Rabi season crops. For example, bitter gourd, watermelon, pumpkin, cucumber, etc.
Types of Crops in India - Crops Growing Areas in India - List of Crops Producing states in India 2023 |
|||
Types of crops |
Seasons |
crops grown in India |
List of largest Crop producing states in India |
Kharif |
Sown: June - July Harvested: September - October |
Rice, maize, jowar, bajra, tur, moong, urad, cotton, jute, groundnut, soybean, etc. |
Assam, West Bengal, coastal regions of Odisha, Andhra Pradesh, Telangana, Tamil Nadu, Kerala, and Maharashtra |
Rabi |
Sown: October - December Harvested: April - June |
Wheat, barley, peas, gram, mustard, etc |
Punjab, Haryana, Himachal Pradesh, Jammu and Kashmir, Uttarakhand, and Uttar Pradesh |
Zaid |
Sown and harvested: March - July (between Rabi and Kharif) |
Seasonal fruits, vegetables, fodder crops, etc |
Most of the northern and northwestern states |
List of Top Crops Producing States in India 2023 - Classification of Crops
The crops are categorized into two on the basis of their use. The crops are classified on the basis of their use as food crops and cash crops. Have a look at the Agriculture crop producing states in India provided below.
List of Crops Producing States in India 2023 - Food crops
Food crops are essential sources of energy for the body. Nowadays, the demand for the supply of food crops is on the increase. To maintain the balance of food, we need to protect the crops from pathogens which could be ectoparasites, viruses, bacteria, oomycetes, fungi, protozoans, or nematodes. The major purpose of food crops is mainly to feed the farmers. Simple farming methods are used just to sustain domestic needs.
Classification of Crops - List of Crops Producting States in India 2023 |
||
Food crops |
season |
List of Crops Producing States in India 2023 |
Rice |
Sown: June - July Harvested: September - October |
West Bengal, Uttar Pradesh, Punjab, Andhra Pradesh, and Tamil Nadu |
wheat |
Sown: October - December Harvested: April- June |
Uttar Pradesh, Punjab, Haryana, Madhya Pradesh, Rajasthan, Bihar, and Gujarat |
Millets |
Sown: May-August Harvested: September- January |
Haryana, Uttar Pradesh, Chhattisgarh, Gujarat, Rajasthan, Madhya Pradesh, Maharashtra, Andhra Pradesh, Karnataka, Tamil Nadu, and Telangana. |
Maize |
Sown: June - July Harvested: September - October |
Karnataka, Andhra Pradesh, Tamil Nadu, Rajasthan, Maharashtra, Bihar, Uttar Pradesh, Madhya Pradesh, and Gujarat |
Pulses |
Sown: June - July Harvested: September - October |
Madhya Pradesh, Maharashtra, Uttar Pradesh, Rajasthan, and Andhra Pradesh |
Jowar |
Sown: June - July Harvested: September - October |
Maharashtra, Karnataka, Andhra Pradesh, and Tamil Nadu. |
Bajra |
Sown: June - July Harvested: September - October |
Rajasthan, Uttar Pradesh, Haryana, and Gujarat. |
List of Highest Waterfalls in India
List of Cash Crops Producing States in India:
Cash crops are agricultural crops that are planted for the purpose of selling on the market or for export to make a profit, as distinguished from subsistence crops planted for the purpose of self-supply of the farmer (like livestock feeding or food for the family).
List of Crops Producing States in India 2023 - Cash Crops |
||
Main Crops in India |
Season |
Agriculture-producing states in India |
Sugarcane |
September to October (Autumn) and February to March (spring) |
Maharashtra, Karnataka, Tamil Nadu, Andhra Pradesh, Gujarat, Bihar, Haryana, and Punjab |
Jute |
Monsoon climate |
West Bengal, Assam, Bihar |
Cotton |
March-May and June-July |
Punjab, Haryana, Rajasthan, Uttar Pradesh, Madhya Pradesh, Gujarat, Maharashtra, and parts of Andhra Pradesh & Karnataka. |
Tea |
March - October |
Assam, West Bengal, Tamil Nadu, Kerala, Tripura, Arunachal Pradesh, Himachal Pradesh, Karnataka, Sikkim, Nagaland, Uttarakhand, Manipur, Mizoram, Meghalaya, Bihar, Orissa |
coffee |
Spring season |
Andhra Pradesh, Karnataka, Kerala, and Tamil Nadu |
Rubber |
June- July |
Kerala, Tamil Nadu, Tripura, Assam and Meghalaya, Odisha, Karnataka, Maharashtra, and West Bengal. |
List of Top Crops Producing States in India 2023 - Oilseeds
India is one of the major oilseeds growers and importers of edible oils. The diverse agro-ecological conditions in the country are favorable for growing 9 annual oilseed crops, which include 7 edible oilseeds (groundnut, rapeseed & mustard, soybean, sunflower, sesame, safflower, and niger) and two non-edible oilseeds (castor and linseed).
Crops Growing Areas in India - Oil Seeds |
|
Oil seeds |
States - Crop Production State Wise India |
Groundnut |
Gujarat, Andhra Pradesh, Tamil Nadu, Karnataka, Maharashtra, and Rajasthan. |
Coconut |
Kerala, Tamil Nadu, and Andhra Pradesh |
Sunflower |
Karnataka, Andhra Pradesh, and Maharashtra |
Mustard |
Assam, Bihar, Orissa, and West Bengal |
Soybean |
Madhya Pradesh and Maharashtra |
Sesame |
West Bengal, Madhya Pradesh, Rajasthan, Uttar Pradesh, Gujarat, Andhra Pradesh, and Telangana and Tamil Nadu |
Rapeseed |
Uttar Pradesh, Rajasthan, Madya Pradesh, Haryana, Punjab, Orissa, Assam, Bihar, Gujarat, and West Bengal |
Nigar |
Madhya Pradesh, Odisha, Maharashtra, Karnataka, and Chhattisgarh |
Castor |
Gujarat, Rajasthan, Andhra Pradesh, and Telangana |
Linseed |
Madhya Pradesh, Karnataka, Chhattisgarh, Jharkhand, Bihar, Maharashtra, Odisha, Uttar Pradesh, West Bengal, and Assam |
Indian Banks Headquarters Taglines and CEO PDF
List of Crops Producing States in India 2023 - Spices
A spice is a seed, fruit, root, bark, or other plant substance primarily used as a flavoring agent in foods. The spice can be leaves, flowers, and stems of the plant which is used for flavoring and coloring. Some have medical power and some are used for fragrances and perfumes.
Crops Growing Areas in India - Spices |
|
Crops |
Crop Production State Wise India |
Turmeric |
Andhra Pradesh & Odisha |
Ginger |
Kerala and Uttar Pradesh |
Cashew Nuts |
Kerala, Tamil Nadu, and Andhra Pradesh |
Pepper |
Kerala, Karnataka, and Tamil Nadu |
Largest Crop Producing States in India 2023 - Top Crop Producing States in India
India is famous for its agricultural occupation and the maximum population in India depends on agriculture for their living. Agriculture plays a major role in the lives of the people. It contributes to a larger scale of GDP rate and economic rate for India’s growth. Here are the Largest crop producing states in India 2023 along with the list of major crops and producing states in India of each crop and the state is responsible for its massive production. Each state contributes an amount to India's economic growth. Get to know the top 3 crop producing states in India. Uttar Pradesh is India's top farming state, with considerable state-level crop production including bajra, rice, sugarcane, food grains, and many others. It ranks first among India's wheat-producing states, ahead of Haryana, Punjab, and Madhya Pradesh. The following table contains the largest producers of various main crops in India along with the position of production.
List of Crops Producing States in India 2023 - State Wise Crop Production in India 2023 PDF
Here we have tabulated the list of state wise crop production in India 2023 pdf for your reference.
List of Crops Producing States in India 2023 - Main Crops |
|||
Name of the main crops in India |
Producer of crops - State Wise Crop Production in India 2023 |
||
Position 1 |
Position 2 |
Position 3 |
|
Rice |
West Bengal |
Uttar Pradesh |
Punjab |
wheat |
Uttar Pradesh |
Madhya Pradesh |
Punjab |
Jowar |
Maharashtra |
Karnataka |
Tamil Nadu |
Bajra |
Rajasthan |
Uttar Pradesh |
Gujarat |
Maize |
Karnataka |
Madhya Pradesh |
Bihar |
Ragi |
Karnataka |
Tamil Nadu |
Uttarakhand |
Small millets |
Uttarakhand |
Madhya Pradesh |
Andhra Pradesh |
Barley |
Rajasthan |
Uttar Pradesh |
Madhya Pradesh |
Tur dal |
Madhya Pradesh |
Maharashtra |
Karnataka |
Gram |
Madhya Pradesh |
Karnataka |
Rajasthan |
Urud |
Madhya Pradesh |
Andhra Pradesh |
Tamilnadu |
Moong |
Rajasthan |
Andhra Pradesh |
Tamilnadu |
Other pulses |
Madhya Pradesh |
Uttar Pradesh |
Rajasthan |
Pulses |
Madhya Pradesh |
Rajasthan |
Maharashtra |
Groundnut |
Gujarat |
Rajasthan |
Tamilnadu |
Castor seed |
Gujarat |
Rajasthan |
Andhra Pradesh |
Sesame |
West Bengal |
Madhya Pradesh |
Uttar Pradesh |
Sunflower |
Karnataka |
Haryana |
Andhra Pradesh |
Sugarcane |
Uttar Pradesh |
Maharashtra |
Karnataka |
Cotton |
Gujarat |
Maharashtra |
Telangana |
Jute |
West Bengal |
Bihar |
Assam |
Tea |
Assam |
West Bengal |
Tamilnadu |
Coffee |
Karnataka |
Kerala |
Tamilnadu |
Tobacco |
West Bengal |
Bihar |
Assam |
Foodgrains |
Uttar Pradesh |
Madhya Pradesh |
Punjab |
Top Crop Producing States in India - List of Crops Producing States In India 2023
The top 10 states in producing crops are explained below with a bar graph.
The production of various crops in various years is listed here ( in hectors).
Crop |
1961 |
1971 |
1981 |
1991 |
2001 |
2011 |
Rice |
34694 |
34694 |
40708.4 |
42648.7 |
44900 |
44010 |
Wheat |
12927 |
18240.5 |
22278.8 |
24167.1 |
25730.6 |
29068.6 |
Pulses |
3592 |
2582.8 |
2388 |
2123.1 |
1650 |
1700 |
Oilseeds |
486 |
453.3 |
557.5 |
557.5 |
716.7 |
1471 |
Sugar cane |
2413 |
2615 |
2666.6 |
3686 |
4315.7 |
4944.39 |
Tea |
331.229 |
358.675 |
384.242 |
421 |
504 |
600 |
Cotton |
7719 |
7800 |
8057.4 |
7661.4 |
9100 |
12178 |
Wildlife Sanctuaries in India PDF
Leading Crop Producing States in India - List of Crops Producing States In India 2023
Indian agriculture is evolving at the same time as the country develops. Food production and consumption patterns are shifting. In India, there has been a rise in population, income, rural/urban mobility, and extension of rural per capita productivity for several years. Demand for food increased as a result of the improvement of all of these elements. The top 10 leading crop producing states in India and which state produces which crop are listed below.
Leading Crop Producing States In India
Leading Crop Producing States in India |
|
State Wise Crop Production in India 2023 |
Crops |
West Bengal |
Foodgrains i.e., mainly rice Mango, Litchi, Pineapple, Guava, and Orange |
Punjab |
Fruits and vegetables |
Gujarat |
Cotton, groundnut, castor, bajra, tur, green gram, sesamum, paddy, maize, and sugarcane |
Haryana (cattle farming) |
Sugarcane, paddy, wheat, and sunflower |
Uttar Pradesh (top forming state) |
Foodgrains and sugarcane |
Madhya Pradesh |
Wheat and maize, pulses like urad, soyabean |
Assam |
Tea |
Andhra Pradesh |
Mainly rice, jowar, bajra, maize, ragi, tobacco, legumes, sugarcane, and other crops |
Karnataka |
Rice, maize, moong dal, red chile, sugarcane, peanuts, soybean, turmeric, and cotton are the Kharif crops o. Mustard, sesamum, barley, wheat, and peas are the rabi crops |
Chhattisgarh (rice bowl of India) |
Mainly rice , Lime, Cashew-nut, Guava, Cheku, Mango, and other fruit crops.Cucurbits, cabbage, beans, cauliflower, and other vegetable crops.Ginger, turmeric, methi, coriander, chilli, garlic, and other spices. |
List of Tiger Reserves in India PDF
Agriculture producing states in India: List of crops producing states in India 2023
The process of producing food, feed, fiber, and other products by the cultivation of different plants and growing domestic animals such as cows, sheep, horses, etc (livestock production) is called agriculture. It is an important source of food supply for humans. It is the source of the world's food supply. Agriculture is the single largest employer in the world. Here we have listed the importance of crop production.
The process of agriculture includes
-
Preparing the soil
-
Sowing
-
Adding manures and fertilizers
-
Irrigation
-
Harvesting and storage
The farming systems that have been practiced in India are subsistence farming, organic farming, and commercial farming. The regions that contribute to agriculture differ in the types of farming they use all over India and they are based on horticulture, agroforestry, ley farming, and many more. due to the geographical location, climate differences occur. Based on the nature of the land, climatic conditions, and available water the agriculture practiced by the farmer may differ.
Subsistence agriculture is where the farmer and their family cultivate crops and cereals for their own and for local markets. Cereals like millets, rice, wheat, and maize are cultivated here. As the farmers can't offer more for irrigation and fertilizers they cultivate small land for their own use.
Commercial farming is done for the cultivation of cash crops. It is done on a large scale basis as these are sold out in international markets. This type of agriculture is done in sparsely populated areas such as Gujarat, Punjab, Haryana, etc. The crops that are cultivated in this farming are sugarcane, wheat, jute, cotton, etc.
Importance of Agriculture: List of crops producing states in India 2023
Around 58% of the total land in India is dependent on agriculture. Indian lands are fertile for both cash and food crops. Agriculture is the life essence of many people in India. It is the single largest employer in the world. With a 70% of growth scale, India is the 6th largest global food marketing and producing land. The history of agriculture dates back to the Indus Valley civilization. In the case of farm outputs, India ranked second worldwide. 50% of the Indian workforce is part of the agriculture sector and the agriculture sector is contributing around 17–18% to the country’s GDP. So candidates can refer to this crop producing states in India article, to know the list of crop producing states in India and download the list of crop producing states in India pdf which is enclosed in this crop producing states in India article for your future reference.
List of Dance Forms in India PDF
List of Crops Producing States in India 2023: FAQs
Here we have given the common faqs regarding the List of crops producing states in India 2023, a List of main crops in India, crop producing states in India, and producing state for your reference.
Q. Which state has the highest agricultural production in India and names the crops cultivated there?
Uttar Pradesh is India's top farming state, with considerable state-level crop production including bajra, rice, sugarcane, food grains, and many others. It ranks first among India's wheat-producing states, ahead of Haryana, Punjab, and Madhya Pradesh.
Q. Who is the biggest farmer in India?
A. Ram Saran Varma is the most prosperous farmer in India. He uses modern techniques for farming and brings out the most successful farming in India.
Q. Which state farmers are the richest in India?
A. Now, the northern states of Meghalaya are the richest in India. As they earn about Rs.29,346 per month as farmer households which is greater than Punjab’s household i.e. 26,701.
Q. Where is the largest farm located in India?
A. Nagaland with an average of 5 hectares is the home for the largest farming in India. Punjab and Haryana are known for their agricultural output.
Q. Which state is known for growing rabi crops?
Punjab, Haryana, Himachal Pradesh, Jammu Kashmir, Uttarakhand, and Uttar Pradesh.
About Regional Rural Banks In India - History, Ownership, Amalgamation, Regulators, Functions, Headquarters, And List Of RRBs
Sep 21 2023
Daily Current Affairs & Quiz 2023: Latest Current Affairs, Quiz & News For Today
Sep 21 2023
IBPS PO Prelims Shift Timings 2023: Exam Time Duration, Reporting Time And Instructions
Sep 21 2023
General Awareness Smart Analysis
- Get Weekly 4 set Test
- Each Set consist of 50 Questions
- Compare your progress with Test 1 & 2 & Test 3 & 4
- Deep Analysis in topic wise questions
Super Plan
- Bundle PDF Course 2023
- Ultimate Bundle PDF Course 2022
- Grand Bundle PDF Course 2021
- English Bundle PDF Course
- Insurance & Financial Market Awareness Bundle PDF Course
- Descriptive Papers for Bank & Insurance Exams
- Interview Bundle PDF Course
- General Awareness Smart Analysis
- All Bank Exams Video Course
- All Mock Test Series (Platinum Package)
- All Premium eBooks
Platinum Package
- All major exams Mock Tests
- Topic / Sectional / ebooks
- Latest Exam Pattern
- 6 Months
- Premium Ebooks Not Included
- RBI Grade B Phase 2 and NABARD Grade A not included
- Note: For Renew this package user, The user will get updated validity, the already taken test will be the same. Results will not be deleted.
PRIME Bundle PDF Course 2023 (Daily Target PDF)
- Exactly Based on Real Exam Pattern
- Language: English and Hindi
- Included with All New Pattern Questions
- Covered All Major Bank (Pre + Mains Exams)
- Answer key with video solution and Quizzes
- Including Previous Year Memory based Questions
- Prepared by Top Expert Faculties
- Total 1,20,000+ Questions
- 8 Months Validity


