Government Banks in India List 2025 PDF: Check All Top 10 Public Sector Banks with Location and After Merger
Jul 11 2025
A sound understanding of the Public Sector Banks (PSBs) in India is essential for aspirants preparing for Banking, SSC, UPSC, Railway, Insurance, and other competitive exams where questions related to the Indian banking system are commonly asked under the General Awareness and Financial Awareness sections.
As of 2025, the structure of public sector banks in India has undergone significant transformation due to various government-led bank mergers and consolidations aimed at improving efficiency, financial health, and global competitiveness. This has reduced the total number of PSBs and reshaped the banking landscape, making updated knowledge crucial for exam preparation.
This guide presents an accurate and updated PDF list of all Government Banks in India in 2025, including:
-
The complete list of PSBs post-merger
-
Their headquarters, establishment year, and merging entities
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The top 10 public sector banks ranked by size, reach, and performance
Whether you’re preparing for banking sector exams or simply aiming to enhance your static and financial GK, this PDF serves as a reliable reference to master key facts and updates about India’s government-owned banks.
Download the List of Government Banks in India List 2025 PDF in English
Download List of Government Banks in India List 2025 PDF in Hindi
Role and Functions of Banks in India
List of Government Banks in India 2025
There are 12 Government banks in India. The 12 public sector banks, along with their taglines, Headquarters, year of establishment, and Government shareholding details, are tabulated below.
About Regional Rural Banks in India
List of 12 Public Sector Banks in India 2025 |
|||||
S.No |
Public Sector Banks |
Tagline |
Government |
Established |
Headquarters |
1 |
State Bank of India |
Pure Banking, Nothing Else |
57.59% |
1955 |
Mumbai, Maharashtra |
2 |
Punjab National Bank |
The Name You Can Bank Upon |
73% |
1894 |
New Delhi, Delhi |
3 |
Bank of Baroda |
India's International Bank |
63.97% |
1908 |
Vadodara, Gujarat |
4 |
Bank of India |
Relationship Beyond Banking |
73.38% |
1906 |
Mumbai, Maharashtra |
5 |
Bank of Maharashtra |
Ek Parivaar, Ek Bank (One Family One Bank) |
79.06% |
1935 |
Pune Maharashtra |
6 |
Union Bank of India |
Good People to Bank with |
74.76% |
1919 |
Mumbai, Maharashtra |
7 |
Canara Bank |
Together We Can |
62.93% |
1906 |
Bengaluru, Karnataka |
8 |
Central Bank of India |
Central to You Since 1911, Build a better life around us |
93.08% |
1911 |
Mumbai, Maharashtra |
9 |
Indian Bank |
Your Own Bank: Banking That's Twice As Good |
73.84% |
1907 |
Chennai, Tamil Nadu |
10 |
Indian Overseas Bank |
Good People To Grow With |
96.61% |
1937 |
Chennai, Tamil Nadu |
11 |
Punjab and Sind Bank |
Where Service is a Way of Life |
98.25% |
1908 |
New Delhi |
12 |
UCO Bank |
Honours your Trust |
90.95% |
1943 |
Kolkata, WB |
12 Public Sector Bank Pictures
Candidates can refer to the 12 public sector banks, with a pictorial representation provided below for easy reference.
Government Banks List Before Merger (Public Sector Banks)
With the declaration released on August 30, 2019, 12 public sector banks (government banks) are now. Before that, there were 27 public sector banks in India. Check out the list given below.
The Government Banks in India before the Merger are,
-
Allahabad Bank
-
Andhra Bank
-
Bank of India
-
Bank of Maharashtra
-
Canara Bank
-
Central Bank of India
-
Corporation Bank
-
Dena Bank
-
Indian Bank
-
Indian Overseas Bank
-
Oriental Bank of Commerce
-
Punjab & Sind Bank
-
Punjab National Bank
-
Syndicate Bank
-
UCO Bank
-
Union Bank of India
-
United Bank of India
-
Vijaya Bank
-
IDBI Bank (77.79% government stake)
-
SBI+ and its five associate banks
-
Bharatiya Mahila Bank
List of Indian Banks Headquarters and Taglines
Bank Mergers - Largest Public Sector Banks After Merger
Here is the list of the largest nationalized banks in India in 2025 after the merger. In this merger, the 6 banks merged with 6 independent public sector banks.
-
Six merged banks - SBI, Bank of Baroda, Punjab National Bank, Canara Bank, Union Bank of India, and Indian Bank.
-
Six independent banks - Indian Overseas Bank, Uco Bank, Bank of Maharashtra, Punjab and Sind Bank, Bank of India, and Central Bank of India.
Banks Merged - List of Government Banks After Merger
The bank's mega-merger was announced by Union Finance Minister Nirmala Sitharaman in 2019. Bank mergers are done to reduce the cost of operation of banks, improve risk management of banks, and improve the professional standard. The bank mergers and acquisitions are provided here.
List of Government Banks After the Merger |
|
State Bank of India, State Bank of Bikaner And Jaipur, State Bank of Hyderabad, State Bank of Mysore, State Bank of Patiala, State Bank of Travancore, Bharatiya Mahila Bank |
1st largest Public Sector Bank |
Punjab National Bank, Oriental Bank of Commerce, and United Bank |
2nd largest Public Sector Bank |
Bank of Baroda,Dena Bank and Vijaya Bank |
3rd largest Public Sector Bank |
Canara Bank and Syndicate Bank |
4th largest Public sector Bank |
Union Bank, Andhra Bank, and Corporation Bank |
5th largest Public Sector Bank |
Indian Bank and Allahabad Bank |
7th largest Public sector Bank |
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Largest Public Sector Banks After Merger
The largest government banks in India list 2025, after mergers, is tabulated below. This article also includes a list that is based on the top 10 public sector banks in India by market cap in 2025.
Largest Public Sector Banks After Merger |
|
Bank |
Rank |
State Bank of India |
1 |
Punjab National Bank |
2 |
Bank of Baroda |
3 |
Canara Bank |
4 |
Union Bank |
5 |
Bank of India |
6 |
Indian Bank |
7 |
Central Bank of India |
8 |
Indian Overseas Bank |
9 |
UCO Bank |
10 |
Bank of Maharashtra |
11 |
Punjab & Sind Bank |
12 |
Updated List of Top 10 Government Banks In India
The bank that the government of India owns is known as the Nationalised Bank. Nationalized banks are also known as public sector banks. From the top 10 nationalized banks in India, Candidates can learn about the top 5 nationalized banks in India.
Assets Held By Top 10 Government Banks In India
Here, the top 10 government banks in India are listed based on the assets held by them. The State Bank of India topped the list with a total of ₹ 7170899 crore (INR).
Types of Banks
These are the types of banks present in our country. Different sorts of banks have different responsibilities to perform. The public sector banks come under commercial banks.
-
Central Bank
-
Cooperative Banks
-
Commercial Banks
-
Regional Rural Banks (RRB)
-
Local Area Banks (LAB)
-
Specialized Banks
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Small Finance Banks
-
Payments Banks
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Government Banks List - Commercial Banks
There are 3 types of commercial banks: the Public / Government bank, the Private sector bank, the Regional Rural Bank, and the Foreign sector Bank.
-
Commercial banks come under the Banking Companies Act of 1956.
-
They function on a commercial basis, with profit as their primary goal.
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The primary source of funds for commercial banks is public deposits.
List of Government Banks In India in Hindi
भारत में सरकारी बैंकों के नाम की सूची
यहां हमने आपके संदर्भ के लिए भारत में सरकारी बैंकों की सूची के साथ-साथ भारत में सरकारी बैंकों की सूची पीडीएफ प्रदान की है।
भारत में सरकारी बैंकों की सूची के साथ-साथ विलय के बाद भारत में सरकारी बैंकों की सूची यहां दी गई है। बड़े विलय के बाद ये हैं 12 सार्वजनिक क्षेत्र के बैंक।
भारत में सरकारी बैंकों के नाम
- भारतीय स्टेट बैंक
- पंजाब नेशनल बैंक
- बैंक ऑफ बड़ौदा
- केनरा बैंक
- यूनियन बैंक ऑफ इंडिया
- बैंक ऑफ इंडिया
- इंडियन बैंक
- सेंट्रल बैंक ऑफ इंडिया
- इंडियन ओवरसीज बैंक
- यूको बैंक
- बैंक ऑफ महाराष्ट्र
- पंजाब एंड सिंध बैंक
भारत में 12 सार्वजनिक क्षेत्र के बैंक 2025 - भारत की सभी बैंकों की सूची
यहां हमने भारत में सरकारी बैंकों की सूची का महत्वपूर्ण विवरण पीडीएफ में जोड़ा है। 12 सार्वजनिक क्षेत्र के बैंक अपनी टैगलाइन के साथ।
प्रतियोगी परीक्षाओं की तैयारी करने वाले उम्मीदवारों के संदर्भ के लिए मुख्यालय, स्थापना का वर्ष और सरकारी शेयरधारिता विवरण नीचे सारणीबद्ध हैं।
भारत में सरकारी बैंकों की सूची - भारत में 12 सार्वजनिक क्षेत्र के बैंकों की सूची |
|||||
क्र.सं. |
सार्वजनिक क्षेत्र के बैंक |
टैगलाइन |
सरकारी शेयर होल्डिंग (मार्च के अंत तक) |
स्थापित किया गया |
मुख्यालय |
1 |
भारतीय स्टेट बैंक |
शुद्ध बैंकिंग, और कुछ नहीं |
57.59% |
1955 |
मुंबई, महाराष्ट्र |
2 |
पंजाब नेशनल बैंक |
वह नाम जिस पर आप भरोसा कर सकते हैं |
73.15% |
1894 |
नई दिल्ली, दिल्ली |
3 |
बैंक ऑफ बड़ौदा |
भारत का अंतर्राष्ट्रीय बैंक |
63.97% |
1908 |
वडोदरा, गुजरात |
4 |
बैंक ऑफ इंडिया |
बैंकिंग से परे संबंध |
81.41% |
1906 |
मुंबई, महाराष्ट्र |
5 |
बैंक ऑफ महाराष्ट्र |
एक परिवार, एक बैंक (One Family One Bank) |
90.90% |
1935 |
पुणे, महाराष्ट्र |
6 |
यूनियन बैंक ऑफ इंडिया |
बैंक के लिए अच्छे लोग |
83.49% |
1919 |
मुंबई, महाराष्ट्र |
7 |
केनरा बैंक |
एक साथ हम कर सकते हैं |
62.93% |
1906 |
बेंगलुरु, कर्नाटक |
8 |
सेंट्रल बैंक ऑफ इंडिया |
आपके लिए केंद्रीय 1911 से, चारों ओर एक बेहतर जीवन का निर्माण करें |
93.08% |
1911 |
मुंबई, महाराष्ट्र |
9 |
इंडियन बैंक |
आपका अपना बैंक, बैंकिंग जो दोगुनी अच्छी है |
79.86% |
1907 |
चेन्नई, तमिलनाडु |
10 |
इंडियन ओवरसीज बैंक |
अच्छे लोगों के साथ आगे बढ़ना है |
96.38% |
1937 |
चेन्नई, तमिलनाडु |
11 |
पंजाब एंड सिंध बैंक |
जहां सेवा जीवन का एक तरीका है |
98.25% |
1908 |
नया दिल्ली |
12 |
यूको बैंक |
आपके भरोसे का सम्मान करता हूं |
95.39% |
1943 |
कोलकाता, पश्चिम बंगाल |
भारत के सभी बैंकों की सूची: विलय से पहले भारत में सरकारी बैंक (सार्वजनिक क्षेत्र के बैंक)
30 अगस्त, 2019 को जारी घोषणा के साथ, अब 12 सार्वजनिक क्षेत्र के बैंक (जिन्हें सरकारी बैंक भी कहा जाता है) हैं। इससे पहले, भारत में 27 सार्वजनिक क्षेत्र के बैंक थे। विलय से पहले भारत में सरकारी बैंकों की सूची देखें।
विलय से पहले भारत में सरकारी बैंकों की सूची थी
- इलाहबाद बैंक
- आंध्रा बैंक
- बैंक ऑफ बड़ौदा
- बैंक ऑफ इंडिया
- बैंक ऑफ महाराष्ट्र
- केनरा बैंक
- सेंट्रल बैंक ऑफ इंडिया
- कॉर्पोरेशन बैंक
- देना बैंक
- इंडियन बैंक
- इंडियन ओवरसीज बैंक
- ओरिएंटल बैंक ऑफ कॉमर्स
- पंजाब एंड सिंध बैंक
- पंजाब नेशनल बैंक
- सिंडिकेट बैंक
- यूको बैंक
- यूनियन बैंक ऑफ इंडिया
- यूनाइटेड बैंक ऑफ इंडिया
- विजया बैंक
- आईडीबीआई बैंक (77.79% सरकारी हिस्सेदारी)
- एसबीआई+और उसके पांच सहयोगी बैंक
- भारतीय महिला बैंक
बैंकों का विलय - विलय के बाद भारत में सरकारी बैंकों की सूची
बैंकों का मेगा-विलय 2019 में केंद्रीय वित्त मंत्री निर्मला सीतारमण द्वारा किया गया था। बैंकों के संचालन की लागत को कम करने, बैंकों के जोखिम प्रबंधन में सुधार और पेशेवर मानक में सुधार के लिए बैंक विलय किया जाता है। बैंक विलय और अधिग्रहण यहां प्रदान किए गए हैं।
विलय के बाद भारत में सरकारी बैंकों की सूची |
|
पंजाब नेशनल बैंक, ओरिएंटल बैंक ऑफ कॉमर्स और यूनाइटेड बैंक |
दूसरा सबसे बड़ा सार्वजनिक क्षेत्र का बैंक |
केनरा बैंक और सिंडिकेट बैंक |
चौथा सबसे बड़ा सार्वजनिक क्षेत्र का बैंक |
यूनियन बैंक, आंध्रा बैंक और कॉर्पोरेशन बैंक |
5वां सबसे बड़ा सार्वजनिक क्षेत्र का बैंक |
इंडियन बैंक और इलाहाबाद बैंक |
7वां सबसे बड़ा सार्वजनिक क्षेत्र का बैंक |
विलय के बाद सबसे बड़े सार्वजनिक क्षेत्र के बैंक
विलय के बाद भारत के सबसे बड़े सरकारी बैंकों की सूची नीचे दी गई है। इस लेख में भारत के शीर्ष 10 सरकारी बैंकों की पीडीएफ भी शामिल है जो मार्केट कैप के हिसाब से भारत के शीर्ष 10 सरकारी बैंकों पर आधारित है।
विलय के बाद सबसे बड़े सार्वजनिक क्षेत्र के बैंक |
|
बैंक |
पद |
भारतीय स्टेट बैंक |
1 |
बैंक ऑफ बड़ौदा |
2 |
पंजाब नेशनल बैंक |
3 |
यूनियन बैंक ऑफ इंडिया |
4 |
इंडियन ओवरसीज बैंक |
5 |
केनरा बैंक |
6 |
इंडियन बैंक |
7 |
यूको बैंक |
8 |
बैंक ऑफ इंडिया |
9 |
सेंट्रल बैंक ऑफ इंडिया |
10 |
बैंक ऑफ महाराष्ट्र |
11 |
पंजाब एंड सिंध बैंक |
12 |
Other Important Links,
FAQs
Q. What are Public Sector Banks (PSBs)?
Public Sector Banks are those in which the Government of India holds a majority stake (51% or more), giving it ownership and control.
Q. How many Government Banks are there in India in 2025?
As of 2025, there are 12 Public Sector Banks (PSBs) in India, following the major bank mergers carried out in recent years.
Q. Why were public sector banks merged by the government?
The mergers were aimed at strengthening capital, improving efficiency, reducing NPAs, and creating globally competitive banks.
Q. Is this PDF updated with all post-merger details?
Yes. The list includes merged banks, new entities, headquarters, and key information as per the 2025 structure.
Q. Which is the largest public sector bank in India?
The State Bank of India (SBI) remains the largest PSB in terms of assets, customer base, and branch network.
Q. What is the headquarters of the Bank of Baroda?
Bank of Baroda is headquartered in Vadodara, Gujarat.
Q. Which banks were merged into Punjab National Bank (PNB)?
Oriental Bank of Commerce (OBC) and United Bank of India were merged with PNB in 2020.
Q. How many PSBs were there before the mergers?
Before consolidation, there were 27 public sector banks. This number has now come down to 12.
Q. Are PSBs different from private banks?
Yes. PSBs are government-owned, while private banks are owned by individuals or corporate entities.
Q. Is the list arranged alphabetically in the PDF?
Yes. The banks are listed in alphabetical order, with details like HQ location, year of establishment, and merger details.
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