Dear Readers, Daily Current Affairs Questions Quiz for SBI, IBPS, RBI, RRB, SSC Exam 2026 of  10th June  2026. Daily GK quiz online for bank & competitive exam. Here we have given the Daily Current Affairs Quiz based on the previous days Daily Current Affairs updates. Candidates preparing for IBPS, SBI, RBI, RRB, SSC Exam 2026 & other competitive exams can make use of these Current Affairs Quiz.

 

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1) In 2026, Union Finance Minister Nirmala Sitharaman met Suvendu Adhikari in New Delhi to discuss measures for accelerating the development of which state?

(a) Odisha

(b) Bihar

(c) West Bengal

(d) Assam

(e) Jharkhand

 

2) In 2026, under the new tax regime introduced by the Ministry of Finance to boost Foreign Portfolio Investor (FPI) participation in Government Securities (G-Secs), what is the tax rate on interest income earned from G-Secs by FPIs/FIIs?

(a) 20%

(b) 12.5%

(c) 10%

(d) 5%

(e) Nil

 

3) In 2026, according to SBI Research’s latest “Ecowrap” Report, what GDP growth rate was projected for India in FY26?

(a) 6.5%

(b) 7.0%

(c) 7.3%

(d) 7.7%

(e) 8.2%

 

4) In 2026, Reliance Industries Limited (RIL) raised JPY 91.9 billion (approximately USD 625 million), marking the largest-ever borrowing of its kind by an Indian corporate. This borrowing is known as which of the following?

(a) Masala Bond

(b) Samurai Loan

(c) Panda Bond

(d) Dim Sum Bond

(e) Yankee Bond

 

5) As of 2026, which of the following has been identified by the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) as a key regulatory priority for FY27?

(a) Customer Protection

(b) Expansion of sovereign gold bonds

(c) Privatization of public sector banks

(d) Introduction of a digital rupee for exports only

(e) Merger of regional rural banks

 

6) In 2026, which category accounted for the largest share of banking frauds in India, contributing ₹40,774 crore (84.9% of the total fraud amount) in FY26?

(a) Digital Payment Frauds

(b) Deposit Account Frauds

(c) Foreign Exchange Frauds

(d) Card and Internet Banking Frauds

(e) Advances (Loan) Category

 

7) As of FY26, what was the total value of coins in circulation in India, according to the Reserve Bank of India (RBI)?

(a) ₹36,628 crore

(b) ₹38,750 crore

(c) ₹39,920 crore

(d) ₹40,814 crore

(e) ₹42,500 crore

 

8) As of 2026, according to the Stockholm International Peace Research Institute (SIPRI) Yearbook 2026, how many nuclear warheads does India possess?

(a) 150

(b) 170

(c) 190

(d) 180

(e) 210

9) As of 2026, West Bengal became the _______State/Union Territory to implement the Ayushman Bharat Pradhan Mantri Jan Arogya Yojana (AB PM-JAY).

(a) 33rd

(b) 36th

(c) 35th

(d) 38th

(e) 37th

 

10) In 2026, the National Zoological Park (NZP), New Delhi, launched which mobile application to provide visitors with digital navigation, thematic tours, and information about animals and zoo facilities?

(a) Zoo Mitra App

(b) Wildlife Guide App

(c) NZP Saathi App

(d) National Zoo Connect App

(e) Eco Tour App

 

11) In 2026, which AI-enabled unified digital platform developed by the Department of Consumer Affairs won the Silver Award at the National Awards for e-Governance (NAeG) 2026?

(a) e-Samiksha

(b) e-Jagriti

(c) e-Grievance Portal

(d) Jan Sunwai Platform

(e) Consumer Connect

12) In 2026, CSIR-Central Road Research Institute (CSIR-CRRI) signed an MoA with the Government of Haryana to implement the project titled “Implementation of the Standard Framework for Paving and Greening of Urban Roads” under the guidance of which organization?

(a) Commission for Air Quality Management (CAQM)

(b) National Green Tribunal (NGT)

(c) Central Pollution Control Board (CPCB)

(d) Ministry of Road Transport and Highways

(e) National Highways Authority of India (NHAI)

 

13) In 2026, the Department of Biotechnology (DBT) observed Swachhata Pakhwada from which dates?

(a) 1 April – 15 April 2026

(b) 15 April – 30 April 2026

(c) 1 May – 15 May 2026

(d) 15 May – 31 May 2026

(e) 1 June – 15 June 2026

14) In 2026, Alexander Zverev defeated which player in the Men’s Singles final of the French Open (Roland-Garros) to win his maiden Grand Slam title?

(a) Carlos Alcaraz

(b) Jannik Sinner

(c) Novak Djokovic

(d) Daniil Medvedev

(e) Flavio Cobolli

 

15) In 2026, which driver won the Monaco Grand Prix, securing his fifth consecutive Formula One victory of the season?

(a) Kimi Antonelli

(b) Lewis Hamilton

(c) Charles Leclerc

(d) Lando Norris

(e) Max Verstappen

 

16) In 2026, India defeated which country 3–1 in the final to win the South Asian Football Federation (SAFF) Women’s Championship and claim its record-extending sixth title?

(a) Nepal

(b) Sri Lanka

(c) Pakistan

(d) Maldives

(e) Bangladesh

 

17) In 2026, India defeated which country in the final to win the Men’s Under-18 Asia Cup title?

(a) Japan

(b) China

(c) Malaysia

(d) South Korea

(e) Pakistan

18) In 2026, veteran Malayalam actor Salim Kumar, who passed away at the age of 56, had won the National Film Award for Best Actor in 2010 for which film?

(a) Perumazhakkalam

(b) Kerala Cafe

(c) Adaminte Makan Abu

(d) Achanurangatha Veedu

(e) Arabikkatha

 

19) In 2026, Balwinder Singh Dhaliwal (“Baba Dhaliwal”), who passed away at the age of 67, won a bronze medal in shot put at which edition of the Asian Games?

(a) 1978 Asian Games

(b) 1982 Asian Games

(c) 1986 Asian Games

(d) 1990 Asian Games

(e) 1994 Asian Games

 

20) In 2026, consider the following statements regarding Government Securities (G-Secs) and capital gains taxation:

1. Government Securities (G-Secs) are tradable debt instruments issued by the Central Government and State Governments.
2. Long-Term Capital Gains (LTCG) on listed G-Secs arise when they are held for more than 12 months.
3. Short-Term Capital Gains (STCG) on unlisted G-Secs arise when they are held for up to 24 months.

Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

(a) 1 only

(b) 1 and 2 only

(c) 2 and 3 only

(d) All are correct

(e) 3 only

Answers:

1) Answer: C

Short Explanation:

Union Minister for Finance and Corporate Affairs Nirmala Sitharaman met Suvendu Adhikari in New Delhi to discuss measures for accelerating West Bengal’s development in line with the vision of Narendra Modi.

The meeting focused on improving credit availability across various sectors and enhancing the implementation of Central Government schemes in West Bengal.

The Union Finance Minister announced a renewed saturation drive to ensure coverage of every eligible beneficiary under major flagship financial inclusion schemes.

Detailed Explanation:

Union Minister for Finance and Corporate Affairs Nirmala Sitharaman met Suvendu Adhikari in New Delhi to discuss measures for accelerating West Bengal’s development in line with the vision of Narendra Modi.

The meeting focused on improving credit availability across various sectors and enhancing the implementation of Central Government schemes in West Bengal.

The Union Finance Minister announced a renewed saturation drive to ensure coverage of every eligible beneficiary under major flagship financial inclusion schemes.

The schemes identified for the saturation drive include Pradhan Mantri MUDRA Yojana, Pradhan Mantri Jan Dhan Yojana, Pradhan Mantri Jeevan Jyoti Bima Yojana, Pradhan Mantri Suraksha Bima Yojana, Atal Pension Yojana, and PM SVANidhi.

To expand access to finance, roundtable meetings will be organized across all regions of West Bengal involving Public Sector Banks (PSBs), industry bodies, and MSME associations.

2) Answer: E

Short Explanation:

The Ministry of Finance (MoF) introduced major reforms to increase Foreign Portfolio Investor (FPI) participation in Government Securities (G-Secs) and strengthen India's debt market.

The reforms aim to attract stable long-term foreign capital, deepen the G-Sec market, and broaden and diversify the investor base.

The key measures include tax exemptions on interest income, Long-Term Capital Gains (LTCG), Short-Term Capital Gains (STCG), expansion of the Fully Accessible Route (FAR), and streamlined investment norms.

Under the previous tax regime, FIIs and SEBI-registered FPIs were taxed under Section 210 of the Income-tax Act, 2025.

Earlier, interest income from G-Secs was taxed at 20% for FIIs/FPIs.

Previously, Short-Term Capital Gains (STCG) on G-Secs were taxed at 30%.

Long-Term Capital Gains (LTCG) on G-Secs were taxed at 12.5% under the earlier regime.

Under the new tax regime, FPIs/FIIs will pay Nil tax on interest income earned from G-Secs.

Detailed Explanation:

The Ministry of Finance (MoF) introduced major reforms to increase Foreign Portfolio Investor (FPI) participation in Government Securities (G-Secs) and strengthen India's debt market.

The reforms aim to attract stable long-term foreign capital, deepen the G-Sec market, and broaden and diversify the investor base.

The key measures include tax exemptions on interest income, Long-Term Capital Gains (LTCG), Short-Term Capital Gains (STCG), expansion of the Fully Accessible Route (FAR), and streamlined investment norms.

Greater foreign participation is expected to support funding for infrastructure, manufacturing, urban development, climate initiatives, and other national priorities.

The reforms are also expected to improve market liquidity, enhance price discovery, develop a smoother yield curve, reduce government borrowing costs, and strengthen monetary policy transmission.

The measures are likely to attract long-term institutional investors such as pension funds, insurance companies, and sovereign wealth funds.

Under the previous tax regime, FIIs and SEBI-registered FPIs were taxed under Section 210 of the Income-tax Act, 2025.

Earlier, interest income from G-Secs was taxed at 20% for FIIs/FPIs.

Previously, Short-Term Capital Gains (STCG) on G-Secs were taxed at 30%.

Long-Term Capital Gains (LTCG) on G-Secs were taxed at 12.5% under the earlier regime.

Under the new tax regime, FPIs/FIIs will pay Nil tax on interest income earned from G-Secs.

 

3) Answer: D

Short Explanation:

State Bank of India (SBI) Research released its latest “Ecowrap” Report, which projected India's Gross Domestic Product (GDP) growth for Financial Year 2025-26 (FY26) at 7.7%.

The report attributed the higher growth estimate to the stronger-than-expected economic performance in Q4 FY26 (January–March 2026).

India's GDP growth accelerated to 7.8% in Q4 FY26, reflecting sustained economic momentum.

According to the report, growth was supported by strong services sector activity, robust industrial performance, rising private investments, and improving consumption trends.

Detailed Explanation:

State Bank of India (SBI) Research released its latest “Ecowrap” Report, which projected India's Gross Domestic Product (GDP) growth for Financial Year 2025-26 (FY26) at 7.7%.

The report attributed the higher growth estimate to the stronger-than-expected economic performance in Q4 FY26 (January–March 2026).

India's GDP growth accelerated to 7.8% in Q4 FY26, reflecting sustained economic momentum.

According to the report, growth was supported by strong services sector activity, robust industrial performance, rising private investments, and improving consumption trends.

The report projected Nominal GDP Growth in the range of 12.5%–13% for FY27, higher than the Budget Estimate (BE) of 10%.

The higher nominal GDP projection is subject to continued elevation in inflation and GDP deflator trends.

Gross Value Added (GVA), a key indicator of economic activity, expanded by 7.9% in Q4 FY26.

The average GVA growth for the full FY26 also stood at 7.9%.

The report highlighted that Core GVA recorded a strong growth of 9.7%.

The Services Sector emerged as the major contributor to economic growth, expanding by 9.9% in Q4 FY26.

 

4) Answer: B

Short Explanation:

Reliance Industries Limited (RIL) raised JPY 91.9 billion (approximately USD 625 million) through a Samurai Loan.

The borrowing is the largest Samurai Loan ever raised by an Indian corporate and the third-largest Samurai borrowing by an Asian corporate.

A Samurai Loan is a Japanese Yen-denominated cross-border syndicated loan provided by Japanese lenders to a non-Japanese borrower.

Detailed Explanation:

Reliance Industries Limited (RIL) raised JPY 91.9 billion (approximately USD 625 million) through a Samurai Loan.

The borrowing is the largest Samurai Loan ever raised by an Indian corporate and the third-largest Samurai borrowing by an Asian corporate.

A Samurai Loan is a Japanese Yen-denominated cross-border syndicated loan provided by Japanese lenders to a non-Japanese borrower.

Samurai Loans enable foreign companies to access Japan’s financial markets and raise funds in Japanese Yen (JPY).

The transaction involved participation from 10 Japanese and Taiwanese banks.

The funds were used to refinance RIL’s existing yen-denominated debt maturing during FY26.

RIL also secured USD 600 million equivalent financing through untied facilities backed by Nippon Export and Investment Insurance (NEXI), Japan’s export credit agency.

 

5) Answer: A

Short Explanation:

The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) has identified Customer Protection and Strengthening the Credit Ecosystem as its two key regulatory priorities for FY27.

To enhance customer protection, RBI plans to strengthen Know Your Customer (KYC) norms, review Responsible Business Conduct Guidelines, and extend the Video Customer Identification Process (V-CIP) facility to Non-Resident Indians (NRIs).

RBI’s credit-sector reforms will include a review of regulations related to interest rates, credit risk management, and loan transfer and distribution mechanisms.

Detailed Explanation:

The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) has identified Customer Protection and Strengthening the Credit Ecosystem as its two key regulatory priorities for FY27.

To enhance customer protection, RBI plans to strengthen Know Your Customer (KYC) norms, review Responsible Business Conduct Guidelines, and extend the Video Customer Identification Process (V-CIP) facility to Non-Resident Indians (NRIs).

RBI’s credit-sector reforms will include a review of regulations related to interest rates, credit risk management, and loan transfer and distribution mechanisms.

The central bank will introduce a new Framework for Shared Loan Arrangements to improve coordination among lenders and strengthen the credit ecosystem.

RBI plans to rationalise requirements for matters placed before Bank Boards to enable greater focus on strategy formulation and risk governance.

The supervisory agenda for FY27 will focus on early identification of emerging risks, stronger root-cause analysis, and improved consistency in supervisory practices across regulated entities.

RBI will review the Risk-Based KYC/Anti-Money Laundering (AML) Supervision Framework for Scheduled Commercial Banks (SCBs).

 

6) Answer: E

Short Explanation:

India’s banking sector reported frauds worth ₹48,021 crore in FY26, registering a 46% increase over ₹32,694 crore in FY25, the highest fraud amount recorded in the last three years.

Despite the rise in fraud value, the number of fraud cases declined sharply from 23,722 cases in FY25 to 10,114 cases in FY26, indicating fewer but higher-value frauds.

Public Sector Banks (PSBs) accounted for nearly 74% of the total fraud amount, reporting frauds worth ₹35,709 crore across 5,418 cases in FY26.

Private Sector Banks reported frauds worth ₹11,399 crore involving 3,956 cases during FY26.

The Advances (Loan) Category remained the largest source of banking fraud, accounting for ₹40,774 crore, which constituted 84.9% of the total fraud amount in FY26.

Detailed Explanation:

India’s banking sector reported frauds worth ₹48,021 crore in FY26, registering a 46% increase over ₹32,694 crore in FY25, the highest fraud amount recorded in the last three years.

Despite the rise in fraud value, the number of fraud cases declined sharply from 23,722 cases in FY25 to 10,114 cases in FY26, indicating fewer but higher-value frauds.

Public Sector Banks (PSBs) accounted for nearly 74% of the total fraud amount, reporting frauds worth ₹35,709 crore across 5,418 cases in FY26.

Private Sector Banks reported frauds worth ₹11,399 crore involving 3,956 cases during FY26.

The Advances (Loan) Category remained the largest source of banking fraud, accounting for ₹40,774 crore, which constituted 84.9% of the total fraud amount in FY26.

Frauds related to loans and advances increased significantly from ₹30,367 crore in FY25 to ₹40,774 crore in FY26.

The number of loan-related fraud cases also rose from 7,924 cases in FY25 to 8,640 cases in FY26.

 

7) Answer: D

Short Explanation:

An Reserve Bank of India (RBI) survey conducted among households and small retailers revealed that cash remains the preferred mode of payment in India despite the rapid growth of digital payment systems.

Reflecting this preference for cash, the value of banknotes in circulation increased by 11.9% to ₹41.23 trillion at the end of March 2026.

The volume of banknotes in circulation also grew by 10.5% during FY26.

The total value of coins in circulation increased to ₹40,814 crore in FY26 from ₹36,628 crore in FY25.

Detailed Explanation:

An Reserve Bank of India (RBI) survey conducted among households and small retailers revealed that cash remains the preferred mode of payment in India despite the rapid growth of digital payment systems.

Reflecting this preference for cash, the value of banknotes in circulation increased by 11.9% to ₹41.23 trillion at the end of March 2026.

The volume of banknotes in circulation also grew by 10.5% during FY26.

The ₹500 denomination note remained the most widely used currency note in India during FY26.

In value terms, ₹500 notes accounted for 85.5% of the total value of banknotes in circulation.

The ₹500 note also held the highest share in volume terms among all banknote denominations.

The total value of coins in circulation increased to ₹40,814 crore in FY26 from ₹36,628 crore in FY25.

Among coins, the ₹5 coin had the largest share in circulation, followed by the ₹10 coin.

8) Answer: C

Short Explanation:

The Stockholm International Peace Research Institute (SIPRI) Yearbook 2026 has reported that India’s nuclear arsenal has increased to an estimated 190 warheads, compared to Pakistan’s estimated 170 warheads.

India now holds an estimated advantage of 20 nuclear warheads over Pakistan.

The report noted that both India and Pakistan continued to modernize and strengthen their nuclear capabilities throughout 2025.

SIPRI observed that India's nuclear strategy is increasingly focused on the development of longer-range missile systems to strengthen its strategic deterrence capabilities.

Detailed Explanation:

The Stockholm International Peace Research Institute (SIPRI) Yearbook 2026 has reported that India’s nuclear arsenal has increased to an estimated 190 warheads, compared to Pakistan’s estimated 170 warheads.

India now holds an estimated advantage of 20 nuclear warheads over Pakistan.

The report noted that both India and Pakistan continued to modernize and strengthen their nuclear capabilities throughout 2025.

SIPRI observed that India's nuclear strategy is increasingly focused on the development of longer-range missile systems to strengthen its strategic deterrence capabilities.

While Pakistan remains an important security concern, India's long-term strategic planning is increasingly influenced by evolving challenges related to China.

The report highlighted that investments in long-range missile capabilities reflect India's broader approach towards national security and strategic deterrence.

9) Answer: B

Short Explanation:

West Bengal is set to become the 36th State/Union Territory to implement the Ayushman Bharat Pradhan Mantri Jan Arogya Yojana (AB PM-JAY).

The implementation will be formalized through a Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) between the National Health Authority (NHA) and the Government of West Bengal.

The move marks a significant milestone in India's journey towards Universal Health Coverage.

Detailed Explanation:

West Bengal is set to become the 36th State/Union Territory to implement the Ayushman Bharat Pradhan Mantri Jan Arogya Yojana (AB PM-JAY).

The implementation will be formalized through a Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) between the National Health Authority (NHA) and the Government of West Bengal.

The move marks a significant milestone in India's journey towards Universal Health Coverage.

Ayushman Bharat Pradhan Mantri Jan Arogya Yojana is the world's largest publicly funded health assurance scheme.

The scheme provides health insurance coverage of up to ₹5 lakh per family per year for secondary and tertiary hospitalization.

It aims to reduce out-of-pocket healthcare expenditure and improve access to quality healthcare services.

About Ayushman Bharat Pradhan Mantri Jan Arogya Yojana

Launch Year: 2018

Implementing Agency: National Health Authority

Type of Scheme: Centrally Sponsored Scheme

Health Coverage: Up to ₹5 lakh per family per year

Coverage: Secondary and Tertiary Hospitalization

Benefits: Cashless treatment and nationwide portability

Objective: Universal Health Coverage and financial protection against healthcare expenses

About Ministry of Health and Family Welfare

Union Minister for Health and Family Welfare: Jagat Prakash Nadda

Chief Executive Officer, National Health Authority: Dr. Sunil Kumar Barnwal

 

10) Answer: C

Short Explanation:

The National Zoological Park (NZP), New Delhi, has launched the ‘NZP Saathi App’ and Self-Ticketing Kiosks to enhance visitor convenience and improve the overall zoo experience.

The initiatives were inaugurated by Union Minister of State for Environment, Forest and Climate Change Kirti Vardhan Singh.

The NZP Saathi App serves as a comprehensive digital guide for zoo visitors and is available on both Android and iOS platforms.

The app offers an interactive digital map, smart navigation, and real-time guidance throughout the zoo premises.

Detailed Explanation:

The National Zoological Park (NZP), New Delhi, has launched the ‘NZP Saathi App’ and Self-Ticketing Kiosks to enhance visitor convenience and improve the overall zoo experience.

The initiatives were inaugurated by Union Minister of State for Environment, Forest and Climate Change Kirti Vardhan Singh.

The NZP Saathi App serves as a comprehensive digital guide for zoo visitors and is available on both Android and iOS platforms.

The app offers an interactive digital map, smart navigation, and real-time guidance throughout the zoo premises.

Visitors can easily locate animal enclosures, washrooms, buggy points, food courts, exits, and other facilities using the application.

The app also provides educational information about animals and exhibits, making zoo visits more informative and engaging.

A key feature of the app is its thematic tour options, including:

Express Tour for quick visits

Family Tour for family groups

Grand Zoo Tour covering major attractions

My Tour for personalized itineraries

The zoo has also installed Self-Ticketing Kiosks to facilitate faster ticket purchases through Unified Payments Interface (UPI)-based digital payments.

11) Answer: B

Short Explanation:

The e-Jagriti platform, developed by the Department of Consumer Affairs, has won the Silver Award at the National Awards for e-Governance (NAeG) 2026.

The award was conferred under the category “Government Process Re-engineering by Use of Technology for Digital Transformation.”

The platform was selected after a rigorous evaluation process involving 341 nominations from Central Ministries, Departments, and State Governments.

e-Jagriti is an Artificial Intelligence-enabled unified digital platform launched on 1 January 2025 to streamline consumer grievance redressal across India.

Detailed Explanation:

The e-Jagriti platform, developed by the Department of Consumer Affairs, has won the Silver Award at the National Awards for e-Governance (NAeG) 2026.

The award was conferred under the category “Government Process Re-engineering by Use of Technology for Digital Transformation.”

The platform was selected after a rigorous evaluation process involving 341 nominations from Central Ministries, Departments, and State Governments.

e-Jagriti is an Artificial Intelligence-enabled unified digital platform launched on 1 January 2025 to streamline consumer grievance redressal across India.

The platform integrates four legacy systems into a single ecosystem:

Online Case Monitoring System (OCMS)

e-Daakhil

National Consumer Disputes Redressal Commission Case Management System (NCDRC CMS)

Consumer Online Resource and Empowerment Network (CONFONET)

It provides a paperless, transparent, and technology-driven mechanism for filing and resolving consumer disputes.

12) Answer: A

Short Explanation:

CSIR-Central Road Research Institute (CSIR-CRRI), New Delhi signed a Memorandum of Agreement (MoA) with the Government of Haryana for implementing the project titled “Implementation of the Standard Framework for Paving and Greening of Urban Roads (Haryana State)”.

The project aims to address road dust pollution and promote sustainable urban road infrastructure in the National Capital Region (NCR).

The initiative will be jointly implemented by CSIR-CRRI and School of Planning and Architecture in collaboration with the Government of Haryana.

The project will be carried out under the guidance of the Commission for Air Quality Management (CAQM).

Detailed Explanation:

CSIR-Central Road Research Institute (CSIR-CRRI), New Delhi signed a Memorandum of Agreement (MoA) with the Government of Haryana for implementing the project titled “Implementation of the Standard Framework for Paving and Greening of Urban Roads (Haryana State)”.

The project aims to address road dust pollution and promote sustainable urban road infrastructure in the National Capital Region (NCR).

The initiative will be jointly implemented by CSIR-CRRI and School of Planning and Architecture in collaboration with the Government of Haryana.

The project will be carried out under the guidance of the Commission for Air Quality Management (CAQM).

The MoA was exchanged in the presence of senior officials from CAQM, Government of Haryana, CSIR-CRRI, and SPA New Delhi.

Road dust has been identified as a major contributor to particulate air pollution in the NCR region.

The CAQM had earlier issued the Standard Framework and Detailed Guidance Document for Paving and Greeni

13) Answer: C

Short Explanation:

The Department of Biotechnology (DBT) under the Ministry of Science & Technology (MoS&T) observed Swachhata Pakhwada 2026 from 1 May to 15 May 2026.

The programme was conducted at the DBT Headquarters in New Delhi and across all its Autonomous Institutions (AIs) and Public Sector Undertakings (PSUs).

Swachhata Pakhwada 2026 was organized as part of the Government of India's flagship Swachh Bharat Mission.

The event was conducted in accordance with the Guidelines and Calendar of Swachhata Pakhwada 2026 issued by the Cabinet Secretariat, Government of India.

Detailed Explanation:

The Department of Biotechnology (DBT) under the Ministry of Science & Technology (MoS&T) observed Swachhata Pakhwada 2026 from 1 May to 15 May 2026.

The programme was conducted at the DBT Headquarters in New Delhi and across all its Autonomous Institutions (AIs) and Public Sector Undertakings (PSUs).

Swachhata Pakhwada 2026 was organized as part of the Government of India's flagship Swachh Bharat Mission.

The event was conducted in accordance with the Guidelines and Calendar of Swachhata Pakhwada 2026 issued by the Cabinet Secretariat, Government of India.

The campaign commenced on 1 May 2026 with a Swachhata Pledge-Taking Ceremony at the DBT, CGO Complex, New Delhi.

Officers and officials of the DBT participated in the pledge ceremony, reaffirming their commitment to cleanliness, discipline, and civic responsibility.

Various cleanliness and awareness activities were undertaken during the fortnight with active participation from DBT, its AIs, and PSUs.

 

14) Answer: E

Short Explanation:

The French Open 2026 (Roland-Garros) concluded in Paris, France, with several historic achievements across singles and doubles categories.

Alexander Zverev won the Men’s Singles title, securing the first Grand Slam title of his career.

The German star defeated Flavio Cobolli of Italy in a thrilling five-set final.

Detailed Explanation:

The French Open 2026 (Roland-Garros) concluded in Paris, France, with several historic achievements across singles and doubles categories.

Alexander Zverev won the Men’s Singles title, securing the first Grand Slam title of his career.

The German star defeated Flavio Cobolli of Italy in a thrilling five-set final.

The victory ended Zverev's long wait for a Grand Slam trophy after previously losing three Grand Slam finals.

Mirra Andreeva won the Women’s Singles title, claiming her maiden Grand Slam championship.

The 19-year-old Russian defeated Maja Chwalińska of Poland in straight sets to lift the Suzanne-Lenglen Cup.

Andreeva became one of the youngest French Open women's champions in recent years

 

15) Answer: A

Short Explanation:

Kimi Antonelli of Mercedes won the Monaco Grand Prix 2026, one of the most prestigious races in Formula One.

The Italian driver secured his fifth consecutive victory of the season, strengthening his lead in the Formula One Drivers' Championship.

Starting from pole position, Antonelli controlled the race throughout and displayed exceptional pace and composure on the streets of Monte Carlo, Monaco.

Detailed Explanation:

Kimi Antonelli of Mercedes won the Monaco Grand Prix 2026, one of the most prestigious races in Formula One.

The Italian driver secured his fifth consecutive victory of the season, strengthening his lead in the Formula One Drivers' Championship.

Starting from pole position, Antonelli controlled the race throughout and displayed exceptional pace and composure on the streets of Monte Carlo, Monaco.

A late-race red flag erased his comfortable lead and forced a standing restart, but Antonelli maintained control and successfully held off his rivals to claim victory.

Lewis Hamilton of Ferrari finished second and secured another podium finish.

Hamilton moved into second place early in the race after Max Verstappen suffered an engine failure and retired.

 

16) Answer: E

Short Explanation:

The Indian Women’s Football Team won the South Asian Football Federation Women’s Championship 2026 by defeating Bangladesh 3-1 in the final held at Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru Stadium, Margao, Goa.

With this victory, India secured a record-extending sixth South Asian Football Federation Women’s Championship title.

The triumph ended India's seven-year wait for the championship, having last won the title in 2019.

Detailed Explanation:

The Indian Women’s Football Team won the South Asian Football Federation Women’s Championship 2026 by defeating Bangladesh 3-1 in the final held at Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru Stadium, Margao, Goa.

With this victory, India secured a record-extending sixth South Asian Football Federation Women’s Championship title.

The triumph ended India's seven-year wait for the championship, having last won the title in 2019.

India finished runners-up in the previous two editions before reclaiming the regional crown in 2026.

India took the lead through Pyari Xaxa in the 42nd minute.

Bangladesh equalised through Ritu Porna Chakma in the 45+1 minute.

Sanfida Nongrum restored India's lead just 40 seconds into the second half (46th minute).

Substitute Lynda Kom Serto scored in the 82nd minute to seal a 3-1 victory for India.

17) Answer: A

Short Explanation:

India emerged as the champions of the Men’s Under-18 Asia Cup 2026 after defeating host nation Japan by 4-1 in the final held at Kakamigahara, Japan.

The young Indian team delivered a dominant performance in the Gold Medal Match to secure the continental title.

India showcased excellent consistency, attacking strength, and defensive discipline throughout the tournament.

Detailed Explanation:

India emerged as the champions of the Men’s Under-18 Asia Cup 2026 after defeating host nation Japan by 4-1 in the final held at Kakamigahara, Japan.

The young Indian team delivered a dominant performance in the Gold Medal Match to secure the continental title.

India showcased excellent consistency, attacking strength, and defensive discipline throughout the tournament.

Facing Japan in front of the home crowd, India maintained control of the match from the opening stages and converted key scoring opportunities effectively.

The Indian defence successfully restricted Japan's attacking threats while the forwards capitalized on scoring chances.

The victory capped an impressive tournament campaign for India and reaffirmed its strength in Asian youth hockey.

The final featured the two strongest teams of the tournament, with India emerging victorious through disciplined defending and effective attacking play.

India finished the tournament undefeated and secured the coveted continental championship trophy.

18) Answer: C

Short Explanation:

Veteran Malayalam actor and National Film Award winner Salim Kumar passed away at the age of 56 in Kochi.

Salim Kumar was born on 10 October 1969 in Chittattukara.

Apart from Malayalam films, he also appeared in several Tamil and Odia films.

He won the National Film Award for Best Actor in 2010 for his outstanding performance in Adaminte Makan Abu.

He received the Kerala State Film Award for Second Best Actor for Achanurangatha Veedu in 2005.

Detailed Explanation:

Veteran Malayalam actor and National Film Award winner Salim Kumar passed away at the age of 56 in Kochi.

Salim Kumar was born on 10 October 1969 in Chittattukara.

He began his artistic career as a mimicry artist and television comedian before entering the film industry.

He made his Malayalam film debut with Ishtamanu Nooru Vattam in 1997.

During his career, Salim Kumar acted in more than 300 films and became one of the most popular comic actors in Malayalam cinema.

Apart from Malayalam films, he also appeared in several Tamil and Odia films.

He won the National Film Award for Best Actor in 2010 for his outstanding performance in Adaminte Makan Abu.

He received the Kerala State Film Award for Second Best Actor for Achanurangatha Veedu in 2005.

19) Answer: B

Short Explanation:

Balwinder Singh Dhaliwal, popularly known as “Baba Dhaliwal”, passed away in Chandigarh at the age of 67.

He was a renowned shot put athlete, Asian Games medalist, and recipient of the prestigious Arjuna Award.

Balwinder Singh Dhaliwal was conferred the Arjuna Award in 1987 for his outstanding contribution to Indian athletics.

He was a 10-time National Champion in shot put, dominating the event from 1981 to 1992.

Detailed Explanation:

Balwinder Singh Dhaliwal, popularly known as “Baba Dhaliwal”, passed away in Chandigarh at the age of 67.

He was a renowned shot put athlete, Asian Games medalist, and recipient of the prestigious Arjuna Award.

Balwinder Singh Dhaliwal was conferred the Arjuna Award in 1987 for his outstanding contribution to Indian athletics.

He was a 10-time National Champion in shot put, dominating the event from 1981 to 1992.

He won a Bronze Medal in Shot Put at the 1982 Asian Games.

At the Asian Athletics Championships, he secured a Silver Medal in 1983, a Gold Medal in 1985, and a Bronze Medal in 1987.

In 1986, he created an Asian Record in shot put with a throw of 18.71 metres at an international meet held in New Delhi.

His achievements made him one of the most successful Indian shot put athletes of his era.

He was honoured with the Maharaja Ranjit Singh Award in 1983 for excellence in sports.

20) Answer: D

Government Securities (G-Secs) are tradable debt instruments issued by the Central Government and State Governments.

The Bank for International Settlements (BIS) is an international financial institution owned by central banks and serves as a forum for global monetary and financial cooperation.

Long-Term Capital Gains (LTCG) arise when listed G-Secs are held for more than 12 months and unlisted G-Secs for more than 24 months.

Short-Term Capital Gains (STCG) arise when listed G-Secs are held for up to 12 months and unlisted G-Secs for up to 24 months.