RRB ALP Selection Process 2026: Stages & New Changes

The RRB ALP Selection Process 2026 is a crucial aspect for candidates preparing for the Assistant Loco Pilot recruitment. Aspirants should carefully review the selection stages and eligibility requirements to plan their preparation effectively. Understanding the role of CBT 1, CBT 2, and the Computer-Based Aptitude Test (CBAT) is essential for navigating the recruitment process. Candidates should also verify the latest official RRB notification for any changes to the selection criteria, exam pattern, or final merit calculation. Read on to understand the RRB ALP Selection Process 2026 and the key details candidates need to know.

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New Changes in RRB ALP Selection Process

The RRB ALP Selection Process 2026 is said to place greater emphasis on candidates’ aptitude and technical abilities. Under the revised criteria described here, the weightage assigned to the Computer-Based Aptitude Test (CBAT) has increased, making performance in this stage more significant for final selection. Candidates should understand how CBT-2 Part A and CBAT contribute to the final merit list and focus on strengthening both their subject knowledge and aptitude skills. Check the latest official RRB notification to confirm the applicable weightage and selection criteria before beginning your preparation.

RRB ALP Selection Process 2026

The RRB ALP Selection Process 2026 is expected to include multiple stages to assess candidates' technical knowledge, aptitude, and medical fitness for the Assistant Loco Pilot post.

Candidates must qualify for the required stages to be considered for final selection. Check the stage-wise details, exam patterns, qualifying marks, and final merit criteria below to understand the selection process and plan your preparation effectively.

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RRB ALP Selection Process Stages

The RRB ALP selection process evaluates candidates through computer-based examinations, an aptitude test, document verification, and a medical fitness assessment. Each stage has a specific purpose, and candidates must meet the prescribed requirements to progress through the recruitment process.

Selection Stage

Description

CBT 1

Preliminary screening test to shortlist candidates for the next stage.

CBT 2

Main examination divided into Part A and Part B.

CBAT

Computer-Based Aptitude Test to assess the aptitude required for the Assistant Loco Pilot post.

Document Verification

Verification of educational qualifications, identity, category certificates, and other required documents.

Medical Examination

Assessment of medical fitness according to the prescribed railway standards.

Final Merit List

Preparation of the final merit list according to the applicable selection rules and weightage.

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RRB ALP CBT 1 Exam Pattern 2026

CBT 1 is the first stage of the RRB ALP recruitment process. It is a screening examination designed to evaluate candidates' basic mathematical ability, reasoning skills, and general science knowledge. The marks obtained in this stage are generally used for shortlisting candidates for CBT 2 rather than determining the final merit position.

Subject

Number of Questions

Marks

Mathematics

20

20

Mental Ability (General Intelligence and Reasoning)

25

25

General Science

20

20

General Awareness and Current Affairs

10

10

Total

75

75

RRB ALP CBT 2 Exam Pattern

CBT 2 is an important stage of the RRB ALP selection process. It assesses candidates' subject knowledge, reasoning ability, and technical understanding relevant to the post. The examination is divided into two sections: Part A and Part B.

  • Part A: Tests Mathematics, General Intelligence and Reasoning, and Basic Science and Engineering.
  • Part B: Evaluates trade-related knowledge and is qualifying in nature.

Section

Number of Questions

Duration

CBT 2 Part A

100

90 minutes

CBT 2 Part B

75

60 minutes

Total

175

150 minutes

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RRB ALP CBT 2 Part A and Part B

Although both sections are conducted as part of CBT 2, Part A and Part B serve different purposes in the selection process.

Particulars

CBT 2 Part A

CBT 2 Part B

Main purpose

Assess subject knowledge and reasoning ability

Assess trade-related knowledge

Subjects

Mathematics, General Intelligence and Reasoning, Basic Science and Engineering

Relevant trade or professional knowledge

Number of questions

100

75

Duration

90 minutes

60 minutes

Role in selection

Marks may be considered for merit as prescribed in the notification

Qualifying in nature

Preparation focus

Concept clarity, accuracy, and speed

Trade-specific syllabus and qualifying performance

RRB ALP Computer-Based Aptitude Test (CBAT)

The Computer-Based Aptitude Test (CBAT) is conducted for candidates shortlisted after CBT 2, according to the applicable recruitment rules. It assesses the mental and cognitive abilities needed to perform Assistant Loco Pilot duties, including attention, concentration, decision-making, and the ability to respond accurately under time pressure.

The minimum CBAT requirement is not simply a raw score of 42 marks; the established rule specifies a T-score of 42 in each test battery. Candidates must satisfy the prescribed requirement in every battery to qualify.

Component

Earlier Weightage

2026 Weightage

CBT 2 Part A

70%

50%

CBAT

30%

50%

CBT 1

Screening stage

Screening stage

CBT 2 Part B

Qualifying

Qualifying

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RRB ALP Document Verification

Document Verification (DV) is conducted for candidates shortlisted according to the applicable selection criteria. During this stage, the Railway Recruitment Board checks whether candidates meet the educational, age, category, and other eligibility requirements specified in the recruitment notification.

Candidates should keep their original documents and the required number of copies ready.

Commonly required documents may include:

  • Class 10 certificate or other proof of date of birth.
  • ITI, diploma, or other prescribed educational and technical qualification certificates.
  • Valid identity proof.
  • Category certificate, if applicable.
  • EWS or other relevant reservation certificate, where applicable.
  • Recent photographs and other documents mentioned in the official instructions.

RRB ALP Medical Examination

After completing Document Verification, candidates shortlisted for RRB ALP 2026 must pass the prescribed railway medical examination. Assistant Loco Pilot candidates are generally required to meet the A-1 medical standard, which includes strict eyesight and visual fitness requirements due to the safety-sensitive nature of the job.

Medical Parameter

Requirement

Visual Acuity

6/6 distant vision in both eyes without glasses

Colour Vision

Must meet the prescribed colour vision standard

Night Vision

Must meet the required standard

Binocular Vision

Must meet the prescribed binocular vision standard

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RRB ALP Final Merit List 2026

The RRB ALP final merit list is prepared according to the recruitment rules, examination performance, qualifying requirements, and other applicable eligibility conditions. Candidates who successfully complete the required stages and document verification are considered for final selection, subject to medical fitness and the applicable appointment rules.

The final merit calculation should be understood from the official notification rather than assumed from the screening examination marks alone.

Key points to remember:

  • CBT 1 is generally a screening stage.
  • CBT 2 Part A is an important component of merit preparation.
  • CBT 2 Part B must be cleared according to the prescribed qualifying criteria.
  • CBAT performance is relevant to final selection for the Assistant Loco Pilot post.
  • Document verification and medical fitness requirements must be satisfied.
  • The final merit list and appointment process follow the official RRB rules.

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RRB ALP Qualifying Marks and Negative Marking

Candidates should understand the qualifying requirements and negative-marking rules for each examination stage to develop an effective preparation strategy.

Stage

Qualifying Requirement

Negative Marking

CBT 1

Minimum qualifying marks and shortlisting criteria as prescribed

Generally 1/3 mark deducted for each incorrect answer

CBT 2 Part A

Minimum qualifying requirements as prescribed

Generally 1/3 mark deducted for each incorrect answer

CBT 2 Part B

Must meet the prescribed qualifying threshold

Generally 1/3 mark deducted for each incorrect answer

CBAT

T-score of at least 42 in each test battery under the established rules

No negative marking

Document Verification

Valid documents and fulfilment of eligibility conditions

Not applicable

Medical Examination

Must meet the prescribed medical standards

Not applicable

RRB ALP Final Selection Criteria

The final selection of candidates for the Assistant Loco Pilot post depends on their performance in the relevant merit-bearing examination stages, successful qualification in mandatory tests, document verification, and medical fitness.

Candidates should keep the following points in mind while preparing:

  • Clear CBT 1: Achieve the required score to qualify for shortlisting.
  • Perform well in CBT 2 Part A: Build strong conceptual knowledge and improve accuracy.
  • Qualify CBT 2 Part B: Prepare thoroughly for the relevant trade syllabus.
  • Meet the CBAT requirements: Practise aptitude tests and meet the minimum qualifying standard in each test battery.
  • Complete document verification: Ensure all certificates and eligibility documents are valid and available.
  • Pass the medical examination: Meet the required medical standards for the post.

 

RRB ALP Training

RRB ALP Eligibility Criteria 2026

RRB ALP Salary 2026

RRB ALP Exam Date 2026

RRB ALP Part B Syllabus 2026

RRB ALP Vacancy 2026

RRB ALP Notification 2026

RRB ALP Full Form

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RRB ALP Selection Process 2026 FAQs

1. What is the RRB ALP Selection Process 2026?

The RRB ALP selection process includes CBT 1, CBT 2, Computer-Based Aptitude Test (CBAT), Document Verification, and Medical Examination.

2. How many stages are there in the RRB ALP recruitment process?

There are five major stages in the RRB ALP recruitment process, from CBT 1 to the final medical examination.

3. Are CBT 1 marks counted in the final merit list?

No, CBT 1 is a screening test. Its marks are not included in the final merit calculation.

4. What is the exam pattern for RRB ALP CBT 1?

CBT 1 comprises 75 questions for 75 marks, covering Mathematics, Mental Ability, General Science, and General Awareness and Current Affairs. The duration is 60 minutes.

5. What is the difference between CBT 2 Part A and Part B?

Part A assesses Mathematics, Reasoning, and Basic Science and Engineering, and its marks contribute to merit. Part B tests trade-related knowledge and is qualifying in nature.

6. Is the RRB ALP Computer-Based Aptitude Test compulsory?

Yes, shortlisted candidates must qualify for CBAT to be considered for final merit preparation.

7. What are the qualifying marks for the RRB ALP CBAT?

Candidates must secure a minimum T-score of 42 in each test battery separately, irrespective of their category.

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