Dear Readers, Daily Current Affairs Questions Quiz for SBI, IBPS, RBI, RRB, SSC Exam 2024 of 08th November 2024. Daily GK quiz online for bank & competitive exam. Here we have given the Daily Current Affairs Quiz based on the previous days Daily Current Affairs updates. Candidates preparing for IBPS, SBI, RBI, RRB, SSC Exam 2024 & other competitive exams can make use of these Current Affairs Quiz.

 

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1) Recently, the Reserve Bank of India updates Know Your Customer Norms to Comply with Anti-Money Laundering Regulations. In which year were the revisions made to the Prevention of Money Laundering (Maintenance of Records) Rules and the Unlawful Activities (Prevention) Act (UAPA) instructions?

(a) 2005

(b) 2001

(c) 2002

(d) 2003

(e) 2004

2) How much would Bajaj Finance Limited (BFL) get in loans from the International Finance Corporation (IFC), a World Bank Group subsidiary?

(a) $400 million

(b) $200 million

(c) $100 million

(d) $300 million

(e) $500 million

3) How much more has Deutsche Bank invested in its Indian operations, making it the largest capital investment in India in recent years?

(a) ₹5,113 crore

(b) ₹4,113 crore

(c) ₹3,113 crore

(d) ₹2,113 crore

(e) ₹1,113 crore

4) Which state was granted a $200 million loan by the Asian Development Bank (ADB) and the Government of India (GoI) to develop urban transportation, sanitation, water supply, and other urban services?

(a) Sikkim

(b) Uttarakhand

(c) Odisha

(d) Rajasthan

(e) Gujarat

5) For securitized debt instruments, the Securities and Exchange Board of India recommends a minimum investment of how many crores and a mandatory demat format?

(a) Rs 1 crore

(b) Rs 2 crore

(c) Rs 3 crore

(d) Rs 1.5 crore

(e) Rs 2.5 crore

6) How many crores in equity has been approved by the Cabinet Committee on Economic Affairs (CCEA) for the Food Corporation of India (FCI) to assist the procurement of food grains and strengthen financial stability in the face of growing costs?

(a) ₹10,700 crore

(b) ₹10,500 crore

(c) ₹10,600 crore

(d) ₹10,400 crore

(e) ₹10,200 crore

7) The PM Vidyalaxmi plan was created to give students from middle-class and lower-class households access to education loans up to ₹10 lakh without the need for collateral. How many crores have been set aside for FY 2024–2031 with the expectation that 700,000 students will benefit during this time?

(a) ₹3,600 crore

(b) ₹3,200 crore

(c) ₹3,400 crore

(d) ₹3,800 crore

(e) ₹3,500 crore

8) To empower pensioners digitally, the Nationwide Digital Life Certificate (DLC) Campaign 3.0 was introduced by Minister of State for Personnel Dr. Jitendra Singh. How many Indian cities and towns will be covered by the campaign, which runs from November 1 to November 30, 2024?

(a) 500

(b) 600

(c) 700

(d) 800

(e) 900

9) The "Shilp Samagam Mela 2024" was inaugurated in New Delhi's Dilli Haat with the purpose of empowering underrepresented craftspeople by creating a market for their wares. How many states provide a variety of traditional crafts on display?

(a) 15

(b) 18

(c) 12

(d) 13

(e) 16

10) Which edition of the North East Festival will take place at the MDC National Stadium, India Gate, New Delhi, from November 15 to 17, 2024?

(a) 11th

(b) 10th

(c) 12th

(d) 13th

(e) 15th

11) In which state will the Kapurdi checkpoint in Devbhoomi Dwarka host the opening of the first phase of the Barda Wildlife Sanctuary and Barda Jungle Safari?

(a) Sikkim

(b) Uttarakhand

(c) Odisha

(d) Rajasthan

(e) Gujarat

12) To entirely eliminate child marriages in India, the Supreme Court has issued guidelines. Which year's Prohibition of Child Marriage Act was upheld by the Court, highlighting the importance of a preventive, protective, and prosecution model?

(a) 2000

(b) 2002

(c) 2004

(d) 2006

(e) 2008

13) As a part of the licensing requirements, which satellite broadband provider has agreed in principle to adhere to certain security and data storage requirements specified by the Indian government?

(a) Starlink

(b) Viasat

(c) Oneweb

(d) Hughes

(e) Eutelsat

14) Which union minister was recognized for the popularity of his content on YouTube with the Golden Button Award?

(a) Minister of Telecommunication

(b) Minister of Education

(c) Minister of Road & Transport

(d) Minister of Home Affairs

(e) Minister of Skill Development

15) Which state's engineer and educator Anil Pradhan received the third Rohini Nayyar Prize for his exceptional contributions to STEM education and rural development?

(a) Sikkim

(b) Uttarakhand

(c) Odisha

(d) Rajasthan

(e) Gujarat

16) Which edition of the International Film Festival of India (IFFI) will debut in Panaji, Goa, establishing the coastal city into a global cinematic hotspot?

(a) 54th

(b) 55th

(c) 56th

(d) 57th

(e) 58th

17) The Indian Navy hosted the third edition of MAHASAGAR, a virtual high-level engagement featuring key maritime leaders from the Indian Ocean Region (IOR). MAHASAGAR means "vast ocean" in which language?

(a) Sanskrit

(b) Hindi

(c) Bengali

(d) English

(e) Marathi

18) Bibek Debroy is the chairman of Prime Minister Narendra Modi's Economic Advisory Council passed away. In which year did Debroy become the Chairman of the Prime Minister's Economic Advisory Council (PM-EAC)?

(a) 2014

(b) 2015

(c) 2016

(d) 2017

(e) 2018

19) In the third game of their ICC World Test Championship series, which was played in which city, India wicketkeeper Rishabh Pant and New Zealand all-rounder Daryl Mitchell both returned to the top 10 of the ICC Men's Test batting rankings with impressive performances?

(a) Kolkata

(b) Mumbai

(c) Ahmedabad

(d) Delhi

(e) Bengaluru

20) When was World Radiography Day 2024 observed?

(a) November 5

(b) November 6

(c) November 7

(d) November 8

(e) November 9

Answers :

1) Answer: A

Short Explanation:

The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) has announced amendments to the Master Directions on Know Your Customer (KYC) on November 6, 2024 and the amended provisions in the Master Direction shall come into force with immediate effect.

Alignment with PMLA and UAPA Rules: The amendments align with recent changes in the Prevention of Money Laundering (Maintenance of Records) Rules, 2005 and the Unlawful Activities (Prevention) Act (UAPA) instructions.

Detailed Explanation:

The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) has announced amendments to the Master Directions on Know Your Customer (KYC) on November 6, 2024 and the amended provisions in the Master Direction shall come into force with immediate effect.

According to the Amendment to the Master Direction - KYC Direction, 2016, regulated entities (REs) will have to apply the customer due diligence (CDD) procedure at the unique customer identification code (UCIC) level.

Alignment with PMLA and UAPA Rules: The amendments align with recent changes in the Prevention of Money Laundering (Maintenance of Records) Rules, 2005 and the Unlawful Activities (Prevention) Act (UAPA) instructions.

Customer Acceptance Policy Single CDD Procedure: Customer Due Diligence (CDD) needs to be performed only once at the UCIC level.

Existing KYC-compliant customers don’t require repeated CDD when opening new accounts or availing other products/services within the same Reporting Entity (RE).

Central KYC Registry (CKYCR) Updates : CKYCR is an entity which receives, stores, safeguards and retrieves KYC records in the digital form of a customer.

2) Answer: A

Short Explanation:

The International Finance Corporation (IFC), a part of the World Bank Group, will provide a $400 million loan to Bajaj Finance Limited (BFL).

This investment is part of BFL's $1 billion fundraising initiative aimed at climate finance expansion in India.

Detailed Explanation:

The International Finance Corporation (IFC), a part of the World Bank Group, will provide a $400 million loan to Bajaj Finance Limited (BFL).

This investment is part of BFL's $1 billion fundraising initiative aimed at climate finance expansion in India.

Focus Areas of Investment:The funding is aimed at expanding access to financing for electric vehicles (EVs) across two-wheelers, three-wheelers, and four-wheelers.

It also supports energy-efficient consumer goods (EECG) financing, which helps reduce energy consumption.

Climate Finance Goals:The loan will help BFL increase its outstanding climate loans from $150 million in 2024 to $600 million by 2027, aiding India's low carbon future and national climate targets.

By 2050, the demand for air conditioners alone is projected to increase ninefold, making EECG adoption crucial.

3) Answer: A

Short Explanation:

Deutsche Bank has infused an additional ₹5,113 crore into its Indian operations, marking its largest capital allocation to India in recent years.

Purpose of Capital Infusion:The funds will be used to expand Deutsche Bank’s business lines in India, including corporate banking, investment banking, and private banking.

Detailed Explanation:

Deutsche Bank has infused an additional ₹5,113 crore into its Indian operations, marking its largest capital allocation to India in recent years.

Purpose of Capital Infusion:The funds will be used to expand Deutsche Bank’s business lines in India, including corporate banking, investment banking, and private banking.

Presence in India:Deutsche Bank has been operating in India for 45 years with 17 branches across the country.

Its balance sheet size in India was reported at ₹1.45 lakh crore as of March 31, 2024, making it one of the largest foreign banks in India.

Capital Increase:This capital infusion represents a 33% increase in Deutsche Bank India's capital buffer over 2023 levels, bringing its regulatory capital to nearly ₹30,000 crore.

The bank’s capital has tripled in the last decade in India, underscoring a strong commitment to the Indian market.

4) Answer: B

Short Explanation:

The Government of India (GoI) and the Asian Development Bank (ADB) signed a $200 million loan to upgrade water supply, sanitation, urban mobility, and other urban services in Uttarakhand.

Objective of the Project:To align with the Government of India’s urban development agenda and the Government of Uttarakhand’s initiatives for improving urban services.

Detailed Explanation:

The Government of India (GoI) and the Asian Development Bank (ADB) signed a $200 million loan to upgrade water supply, sanitation, urban mobility, and other urban services in Uttarakhand.

Objective of the Project:To align with the Government of India’s urban development agenda and the Government of Uttarakhand’s initiatives for improving urban services.

Aimed at enhancing livability and sustainability in cities while building climate-resilient urban infrastructure.

Focus Areas:Climate Resilient Infrastructure: Focus on making urban infrastructure resilient to climate and environmental risks like floods and landslides.

Urban Services Improvement: Development in transportation, drainage, flood management, and public services.

Water Supply Systems: Enhancing climate-resilient water supply delivery in four cities: Champawat, Kichha, Kotdwar, and Vikasnagar.

5) Answer: A

Short Explanation:

Market regulator Securities and Exchange Board of India (SEBI) has proposed new regulations that include a minimum investment threshold of Rs 1 crore for participants engaged in securitisation activities.

Investor Limit:The proposal also introduced limitations on the number of investors in private placements, allowing securitized debt instruments (SDIs) issued privately to be offered to a maximum of 200 investors.

Detailed Explanation:

Market regulator Securities and Exchange Board of India (SEBI) has proposed new regulations that include a minimum investment threshold of Rs 1 crore for participants engaged in securitisation activities.

Investor Limit:The proposal also introduced limitations on the number of investors in private placements, allowing securitized debt instruments (SDIs) issued privately to be offered to a maximum of 200 investors.

If this limit is exceeded, the issuance must be classified as a public issue.

SDIs are financial products created by pooling together various types of debt -- such as loans, mortgages, or receivables -- and then selling them as securities to investors.

The current framework is based on Sebi's 2008 regulations, with updates from the Reserve Bank of India's (RBI) 2021 directions on securitising standard assets.

Public Offer Regulations:Offer Duration: Public offers for SDIs should be open for a minimum of 3 days and a maximum of 10 days.

6) Answer: A

Short Explanation:

The Cabinet Committee on Economic Affairs (CCEA) has approved an equity infusion of ₹10,700 crore for the Food Corporation of India (FCI) to support food grain procurement and bolster financial stability amid rising costs.

This funding will address working capital needs for the fiscal year, allowing FCI to manage the increasing stock volume and Minimum Support Price (MSP) hikes.

Detailed Explanation:

The Cabinet Committee on Economic Affairs (CCEA) has approved an equity infusion of ₹10,700 crore for the Food Corporation of India (FCI) to support food grain procurement and bolster financial stability amid rising costs.

This funding will address working capital needs for the fiscal year, allowing FCI to manage the increasing stock volume and Minimum Support Price (MSP) hikes.

Minister Ashwini Vaishnaw emphasized the government's commitment to farmer welfare and agricultural resilience.

Established in 1964, FCI's capital needs have grown significantly, with its authorized capital increased from ₹11,000 crore to ₹21,000 crore in February 2023.

FCI’s stock value has consistently averaged around ₹80,000 crore, reaching ₹98,230 crore at the end of FY24, highlighting the need for this capital boost to reduce short-term borrowing dependency and ease subsidy pressures.

7) Answer: A

Short Explanation:

The Union Cabinet approved the PM Vidyalaxmi scheme, chaired by Prime Minister Narendra Modi, to financially support meritorious students for pursuing higher education.

For families with annual income up to ₹8 lakhs, students are eligible for a 3% interest subvention on loans up to ₹10 lakhs during the moratorium period.

Budget Outlay: ₹3,600 crore allocated for FY 2024-2031, expecting to benefit 700,000 students over this period.

Detailed Explanation:

The Union Cabinet approved the PM Vidyalaxmi scheme, chaired by Prime Minister Narendra Modi, to financially support meritorious students for pursuing higher education.

Aligned with the National Education Policy (NEP) 2020, this scheme aims to remove financial barriers for students admitted to Quality Higher Education Institutions (QHEIs).

Collateral-Free Loans: Students admitted to top-ranking higher education institutions can access collateral-free, guarantor-free loans covering tuition and course-related expenses.

Eligible Institutions: The scheme covers 860 QHEIs, including top 100 in NIRF rankings, state institutions ranked 101-200, and all central government institutions. Over 2.2 million students could benefit.

Credit Guarantee: For loans up to ₹7.5 lakhs, there is a 75% credit guarantee on outstanding defaults, encouraging banks to facilitate education loans.

For families with annual income up to ₹8 lakhs, students are eligible for a 3% interest subvention on loans up to ₹10 lakhs during the moratorium period.

Priority will be given to students from government institutions pursuing technical/professional courses.

Budget Outlay: ₹3,600 crore allocated for FY 2024-2031, expecting to benefit 700,000 students over this period.

A unified digital portal, “PM-Vidyalaxmi,” will streamline the application process for loans and interest subvention.

E-voucher and CBDC (Central Bank Digital Currency) wallets will be used for secure and efficient disbursement of interest subvention.

8) Answer: D

Short Explanation:

Dr. Jitendra Singh, Minister of State for Personnel, launched the Nationwide Digital Life Certificate (DLC) Campaign 3.0 to empower pensioners digitally.

This campaign aligns with Prime Minister Modi's vision for a "Nation First, Citizen First" approach to pensioners’ welfare.

The campaign will operate from November 1-30, 2024, covering 800 cities and towns across India. Pensioners of Central and State Governments, EPFO, and Autonomous Bodies can submit their DLCs at designated locations.

Detailed Explanation:

Dr. Jitendra Singh, Minister of State for Personnel, launched the Nationwide Digital Life Certificate (DLC) Campaign 3.0 to empower pensioners digitally.

This campaign aligns with Prime Minister Modi's vision for a "Nation First, Citizen First" approach to pensioners’ welfare.

The campaign will operate from November 1-30, 2024, covering 800 cities and towns across India. Pensioners of Central and State Governments, EPFO, and Autonomous Bodies can submit their DLCs at designated locations.

Doorstep Services for Super Seniors: Pensioners over 80 years old can submit their certificates from home, with services provided by Gramin Dak Sewaks (GDS) and IPPB.

Collaborative Implementation: Major banks like SBI, PNB, CGDA, IPPB, and UIDAI will coordinate for smooth, accessible service delivery.

Large-Scale DLC Camps: Over 1900 DLC camps will be organized in 800 cities with 1.8 lakh GDS supporting IPPB in 785 cities and DLC camps run by Pension Disbursing Banks in 157 locations.

9) Answer: E

Short Explanation:

‘Shilp Samagam Mela 2024’ was inaugurated at Dilli Haat, New Delhi, aiming to empower marginalized artisans by offering them a platform to sell their crafts and products.

The overarching goal is to economically empower marginalized communities and integrate them into the mainstream economy.

105 stalls from 16 states showcase a variety of traditional crafts, including metalwork, wooden artifacts, cane and bamboo products, pottery, handloom, jewelry, leather goods, and textiles.

Detailed Explanation:

‘Shilp Samagam Mela 2024’ was inaugurated at Dilli Haat, New Delhi, aiming to empower marginalized artisans by offering them a platform to sell their crafts and products.

TULIP aims to support artisans from marginalized communities such as Scheduled Castes (SC), Other Backward Classes (OBC), sanitation workers, and persons with disabilities.

This program offers an e-platform for artisans to sell their products globally, leveraging e-marketing to increase their exposure.

PM-SURAKSHA Portal: Provides subsidized loan schemes for target groups.

PM-DAKSH Portal: Focuses on skill development training for marginalized communities.

Vishwas Yojana: Provides financial assistance to SC, BC, and sanitation worker communities.

Namaste Yojana: Aims at financial protection and welfare support for sanitation workers.

This initiative showcases artisan-crafted uniforms, celebrating India’s cultural heritage.

Government corporations will adopt these handmade uniforms for their personnel.

Loan Assistance: Nearly 5.6 million beneficiaries and their families have accessed financial support.

Skill Training: Over 614,000 young individuals have benefited from skill development programs.

The overarching goal is to economically empower marginalized communities and integrate them into the mainstream economy.

105 stalls from 16 states showcase a variety of traditional crafts, including metalwork, wooden artifacts, cane and bamboo products, pottery, handloom, jewelry, leather goods, and textiles.

10) Answer: C

Short Explanation:

The 12th edition of the North East Festival will take place from November 15-17, 2024 at the MDC National Stadium, India Gate, New Delhi.

Cultural Participation:Over 200 communities from eight North-Eastern States of India will showcase their unique cultural traits, traditions, and crafts.

Evolution of the Festival:Initially a cultural showcase, the festival has evolved into a platform for unity, mutual appreciation, shared experiences, and has grown to become one of Delhi’s major tourism festivals.

Detailed Explanation:

The 12th edition of the North East Festival will take place from November 15-17, 2024 at the MDC National Stadium, India Gate, New Delhi.

Cultural Participation:Over 200 communities from eight North-Eastern States of India will showcase their unique cultural traits, traditions, and crafts.

Evolution of the Festival:Initially a cultural showcase, the festival has evolved into a platform for unity, mutual appreciation, shared experiences, and has grown to become one of Delhi’s major tourism festivals.

Focus Areas:The festival highlights the artistic, culinary, and entrepreneurial diversity of the Northeast, focusing on heritage, talent, and innovation.

A large number of MSME stalls will feature unique products such as farm produce, handloom, and handicrafts from the Northeast.

Musical Performances:The NEF Music Stage will host top bands and artists from both the Northeast and Delhi.

Folk performances from Northeast artists will showcase traditional dances.

Support and Organization:The festival is organised by Socio-Cultural Trust Trend MMS with support from the Ministry of DoNER, Delhi Police, and various state governments.

11) Answer: E

Short Explanation:

The first phase of the Barda Wildlife Sanctuary and Barda Jungle Safari will be inaugurated at the Kapurdi check post in Devbhoomi Dwarka, Gujarat.

This initiative aims to reduce the pressure on the nearby Sasan Gir National Park.

Detailed Explanation:

The first phase of the Barda Wildlife Sanctuary and Barda Jungle Safari will be inaugurated at the Kapurdi check post in Devbhoomi Dwarka, Gujarat.

This initiative aims to reduce the pressure on the nearby Sasan Gir National Park.

Promoting Wildlife Tourism: The development of the sanctuary is intended to boost wildlife tourism in Gujarat, creating a new attraction for nature enthusiasts and tourists.

Area and Scope: The sanctuary spans approximately 192 square kilometres of the Barda region, covering both high and low hills. This area has been designated as a wildlife sanctuary for protection and tourism.

Picturesque Location: The Barda Jungle Safari includes some of the most scenic areas within the Bhanvad-Ranavav and Barda Wildlife Sanctuary regions.

Flora: The sanctuary is home to 368 species of plants, with the majority (54%) being shrubs.

12) Answer: D

Short Explanation:

The Supreme Court has issued guidelines aimed at the complete elimination of child marriages in India.

The Court emphasized the need for a prevention, protection, and prosecution model in enforcing the Prohibition of Child Marriage Act, 2006.

National Family Health Survey-5 (NFHS-5) Data:25.4% of women aged between 20-24 years in Rajasthan were married before the age of 18, highlighting the prevalence of child marriage in the state.

Detailed Explanation:

The Supreme Court has issued guidelines aimed at the complete elimination of child marriages in India.

The Court emphasized the need for a prevention, protection, and prosecution model in enforcing the Prohibition of Child Marriage Act, 2006.

National Family Health Survey-5 (NFHS-5) Data:25.4% of women aged between 20-24 years in Rajasthan were married before the age of 18, highlighting the prevalence of child marriage in the state.

Just Rights for Children Alliance (JRCA) Efforts:JRCA, a civil society group, has pledged to intensify efforts on the ground to eliminate child marriages by 2030.

JRCA is a partner in the Child Marriage Free India campaign, which played a significant role in the case that led to the Supreme Court’s guidelines.

Rajasthan High Court's Observations:TheRajasthan High Court in May 2024, under the Rajasthan Panchayati Raj Rules, 1996, held that sarpanches (village heads) are responsible for preventing child marriages in their villages.

13) Answer: A

Short Explanation:

Starlink, Elon Musk’s satellite broadband company, has agreed in principle to meet specific security and data storage conditions set by the Indian government as part of the licensing criteria.

These requirements include storing all data within India and demonstrating data interception capabilities for intelligence agencies if necessary.

Starlink is expected to formally submit its agreement to the Department of Telecommunications (DoT).

Detailed Explanation:

Starlink, Elon Musk’s satellite broadband company, has agreed in principle to meet specific security and data storage conditions set by the Indian government as part of the licensing criteria.

These requirements include storing all data within India and demonstrating data interception capabilities for intelligence agencies if necessary.

Starlink is expected to formally submit its agreement to the Department of Telecommunications (DoT).

The Telecom Regulatory Authority of India (TRAI) is conducting consultations to finalize the approach for spectrum allocation and pricing for satellite services, with recommendations anticipated by the end of December.

Bharti’s Eutelsat OneWeb and Jio-SES already hold Satcom licenses and are awaiting spectrum allotment.

14) Answer: C

Short Explanation:

Union Minister of Road & transports Nitin Gadkari received YouTube’s Golden Button Award, which acknowledges the popularity of his content on the platform.

The award was presented by Ajay Vidyasagar, Regional Director of YouTube at Google Asia Pacific.

Detailed Explanation:

Union Minister of Road & transports Nitin Gadkari received YouTube’s Golden Button Award, which acknowledges the popularity of his content on the platform.

The award was presented by Ajay Vidyasagar, Regional Director of YouTube at Google Asia Pacific.

Gadkari expressed gratitude, calling the award a “symbol of people’s trust and support” and thanked YouTube for recognizing the public’s appreciation.

Sharing the news on social media platform X, Gadkari posted:

Gadkari’s channel features videos of inaugural ceremonies, updates on new roadways and expressways, and speeches delivered at various organizations.

15) Answer: C

Short Explanation:

Anil Pradhan, an engineer and educationist from Odisha, has been honoured with the third Rohini Nayyar Prize for his outstanding contributions to rural development through STEM education.

Pradhan co-founded the Young Tinker Foundation, a non-profit organization focused on hands-on STEM (science, technology, engineering, and mathematics) education in underserved areas, winning a cash prize of ₹10 lakh along with a citation and trophy.

Detailed Explanation:

Anil Pradhan, an engineer and educationist from Odisha, has been honoured with the third Rohini Nayyar Prize for his outstanding contributions to rural development through STEM education.

Pradhan co-founded the Young Tinker Foundation, a non-profit organization focused on hands-on STEM (science, technology, engineering, and mathematics) education in underserved areas, winning a cash prize of ₹10 lakh along with a citation and trophy.

Rohini Nayyar Prize: Established in 2022 by the Nayyar Foundation for Social and Economic Purpose, in memory of Dr. Rohini Nayyar, an esteemed economist and IAS officer. The prize is awarded to individuals under 40 years of age who have significantly contributed to rural development.

Dr. Rohini Nayyar: A Padma Shri recipient, Nayyar served in the UP IAS cadre and worked with the Planning Commission of India from 1987 to 2005, leaving a legacy in social and economic policymaking for rural upliftment.

Young Tinker Foundation: Pradhan's organization runs ‘Tinker Spaces’, interactive learning labs for students to engage in STEM innovation through access to tools and materials that foster creativity.

16) Answer: B

Short Explanation:

The 55th edition of the International Film Festival of India (IFFI) is set to open in Panaji, Goa, transforming the coastal city into a hub of global cinematic culture.

16 curated segments will feature films from across the globe, including national and international premieres.

Detailed Explanation:

The 55th edition of the International Film Festival of India (IFFI) is set to open in Panaji, Goa, transforming the coastal city into a hub of global cinematic culture.

16 curated segments will feature films from across the globe, including national and international premieres.

The International Cinema section will present the year’s best international films, selected by esteemed industry experts.

The Indian Panorama will feature 25 Feature Films and 20 Non-Feature Films, showcasing contemporary Indian filmmaking, including the opening film Swatantrya Veer Savarkar (Hindi).

Non-Feature Films will open with Ghar Jaisa Kuch (Ladakhi), directed by Harsh Sangani.

A new award category has been introduced for debut directors in Indian cinema, showcasing films from regional voices that highlight India's cultural diversity. Films like Boong (Manipuri) and Thanupp (Malayalam) will be featured.

17) Answer: B

Short Explanation:

The Indian Navy organised the third edition of MAHASAGAR, a virtual high-level interaction that brought together prominent maritime leaders from the Indian Ocean Region (IOR).

Admiral Dinesh Kumar Tripathi led the discussions, engaging with representatives from countries including Bangladesh, the Maldives, and Kenya.

MAHASAGAR translates to "vast ocean" in Hindi.

It is the Indian Navy's flagship initiative aimed at fostering dialogue among maritime heads in the IOR.

The program promotes Active Security and Growth for All in the region.

Launch and Frequency:MAHASAGAR was launched in 2023.

Detailed Explanation:

The Indian Navy organised the third edition of MAHASAGAR, a virtual high-level interaction that brought together prominent maritime leaders from the Indian Ocean Region (IOR).

Admiral Dinesh Kumar Tripathi led the discussions, engaging with representatives from countries including Bangladesh, the Maldives, and Kenya.

MAHASAGAR translates to "vast ocean" in Hindi.

Launch and Frequency:MAHASAGAR was launched in 2023.

Theme of the Third Edition (2024):The theme for this edition was "Training Cooperation to Mitigate Common Maritime Security Challenges in IOR."

Focus on collaborative training to address shared maritime security issues like piracy, smuggling, etc.

Participating Nations:The interaction involved representatives from IOR littoral states such as:Bangladesh, Comoros, Kenya, Madagascar, Maldives, Mauritius, Mozambique, Seychelles, Sri Lanka, and Tanzania.

18) Answer: D

Short Explanation:

Economist and Sanskrit scholar Bibek Debroy, Chairman of the Prime Minister’s Economic Advisory Council, passed away at the age of 69 in AIIMS, Delhi,

Debroy was appointed Chairman of the Prime Minister's Economic Advisory Council (PM-EAC) on September 25, 2017.

He was a full-time Member of NITI Aayog from 2015 to June 2019.

Detailed Explanation:

Economist and Sanskrit scholar Bibek Debroy, Chairman of the Prime Minister’s Economic Advisory Council, passed away at the age of 69 in AIIMS, Delhi,

Debroy was appointed Chairman of the Prime Minister's Economic Advisory Council (PM-EAC) on September 25, 2017.

He was a full-time Member of NITI Aayog from 2015 to June 2019.

As PM-EAC Chairman, Debroy effectively managed the council and attracted talent from independent think tanks and the private sector.

The PM-EAC met with the Prime Minister at least once a year to discuss crucial economic issues.

He worked to make ancient Indian texts like the Ramayana, Mahabharata, the Vedas, and Upanishads more accessible to the youth.

Padma Shri award in 2015 for his contribution to the field of economics and public policy.

Lifetime Achievement Award by the US-India Business Summit in 2016.

19) Answer: B

Short Explanation:

India wicketkeeper Rishabh Pant and New Zealand all-rounder Daryl Mitchell are back in the top 10 of the ICC Men’s Test batting rankings after fine performances in the third match of their ICC World Test Championship series played in Mumbai.

Detailed Explanation:

India wicketkeeper Rishabh Pant and New Zealand all-rounder Daryl Mitchell are back in the top 10 of the ICC Men’s Test batting rankings after fine performances in the third match of their ICC World Test Championship series played in Mumbai.

Rishabh Pant:

Scored 60 and 64 in the two innings, moving him up five spots to sixth place in the ICC Test batting rankings.

Now just one position away from his career-best fifth position, which he achieved in July 2022.

Daryl Mitchell:

Advanced eight places to seventh following scores of 82 and 21.

Recently ranked as high as third in September but experienced a drop before his current rise.

Will Young:

Named Player of the Series; his scores of 71 and 51 helped him jump 29 places to 44th with a career-best 550 rating points.

Shubman Gill:

With a solid score of 90 in the first innings, Gill climbed from 20th to 16th in the batting rankings.

Yashasvi Jaiswal and Virat Kohli:

Yashasvi Jaiswal: Dropped to fourth position in the batting rankings.

Virat Kohli: Has fallen out of the top 20 Test batters for the first time since December 2014, marking an end to nearly a decade in the top ranks.

Bowling Rankings:

Ravindra Jadeja:

Jadeja’s third career 10-wicket match haul at Wankhede Stadium pushed him up two spots to sixth, surpassing the 800-point mark in the bowling rankings.

Ajaz Patel:

Awarded Player of the Match; his 11-wicket performance helped him rise 12 places to a career-best 22nd in the rankings.

Keshav Maharaj:

South African spinner Maharaj climbed from 23rd to 19th after a five-wicket haul against Bangladesh.

20) Answer: D

Short Explanation:

World Radiography Day 2024 is observed on the 8th of November 2024.

X-Ray was discovered in 1895 by Wilhelm Roentgen.

Detailed Explanation:

World Radiography Day 2024 is observed on the 8th of November 2024.

X-Ray was discovered in 1895 by Wilhelm Roentgen.

In his laboratory, he accidentally discovered a new Electromagnetic wave that is transparent through flesh but won't transfer through metals and bones. It is a great invention that is used in the medical field.

He later named this unknown Electromagnetic wave an X-ray.

In detail, Wilhelm Roentgen was working with a Cathode Ray tube in his laboratory.

He found a fluorescent glow of crystals from the tube near his table which contains a bulb with positive and negative electrodes.