Difference Between NITI Aayog and Planning Commission: Power, Provisions and Other Details.
Jun 14 2023
Difference Between NITI Aayog and Planning Commission: In this difference between NITI Aayog and Planning Commission article, we have uploaded the difference between NITI Aagog and Planning Commission pdf. This pdf covers a detailed explanation of the difference between NITI Aayog and Planning Commission. Every aspirant should have some knowledge about What is NITI Aayog?, What is Planning Commission, and the difference between NITI Aayog and Planning Commission which will be helpful for their upcoming competitive exams. NITI Aayog stands for National Institution for Transforming India. Aspirants who are preparing for their bank, ssc, upsc, and other competitive exams must be familiar with the terms NITI Aayog and Planning Commission because these topics are frequently asked in many competitive examinations. Candidates who are getting ready for their upcoming government exams can utilize this article to know a brief explanation of What is NITI Aayog?, What is Planning Commission, and the Difference Between NITI Aayog and Planning Commission. Or you can download the Difference Between NITI Aayog and Planning Commission PDF for your future reference.
Difference Between NITI Aayog and Planning Commission PDF
We have uploaded the Difference Between NITI Aayog and Planning Commission PDF in this Difference Between NITI Aayog and Planning Commission article. Candidates who want to be familiar with the Difference Between NITI Aayog and Planning Commission can utilize this PDF. This Difference Between NITI Aayog and Planning Commission covers a deep explanation of What is NITI Aayog?, What is Planning Commission?, and the Difference Between NITI Aayog and Planning Commission. Download the Difference Between NITI Aayog and Planning Commission PDF here for your future reference.
Download the Difference Between NITI Aayog and Planning Commission PDF
What is NITI Aayog?
We have provided detailed information about What is NITI Aayog? in this Difference Between NITI Aayog and Planning Commission article. NITI Aayog stands for National Institution for Transforming India. It serves as the apex public policy think tank of the Government of India and the nodal agency tasked with catalyzing economic development. NITI Aayog has the twin mandate to oversee the adoption and monitoring of the SDGs in the country and promote competitive and cooperative federalism among States and UTs. The task at hand for NITI Aayog is not just to periodically collect data on SDGs but to proactively realize the goals and targets. NITI Aayog was formed via a resolution of the Union Cabinet on 1 January 2015. Go through the full Difference Between NITI Aayog and Planning Commission article to know more about what is planning commission is and the difference between niti aayog and planing commission.
What is Planning Commission?
Brief information on the question of what is planning commission is provided in the Difference Between NITI Aayog and Planning Commission PDF. The Planning Commission is a government organization that was established to oversee the country’s economic and social development. It is formulated on 15 March 1950 to formulate the Five-Year-Plans of India. Thus, it is also referred to as a five-year planning commission in India. The main objective of this planning commission is to oversee the economic and social development of the nation. Download the Difference Between NITI Aayog and Planning Commission PDF for your future reference.
Difference Between NITI Aayog and Planning Commission
The Difference Between NITI Aayog and Planning Commission is provided below in this article. You can also download the Difference Between NITI Aayog and Planning Commission PDF for your reference for the upcoming exams.
Difference Between NITI Aayog and Planning Commission |
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NITI Aayog |
Planning Commission |
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NITI Aayog has neither given the mandatory nor the powers to impose policies on states. NITI Aayog is a think tank or an advisory body of the government of India. |
The Planning Commission has the power to impose policies on states and for the projects approved by the planning commission. |
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The NITI Aayog has not been given the power to distribute cash. The powers are under the Finance Ministry. |
The Planning Commission had the ability to provide financing for a number of national and state-level programs and projects to state governments and various central government departments. |
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State governments play a more active role in NITI Aayog. |
State governments had nothing to do with the process other than attend meetings. The State Government’s role was confined to the National Development Council. |
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There are part-time members appointed in NITI Aayog based on the requirements. |
There were no provisions in the Planning Commission's charter for the appointment of part-time members. |
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Lieutenant Governors of Union Territories and State Chief Ministers are in the NITI Aayog Governing Council. |
Lieutenant Governors and State Chief Ministers served on the National Development Council. The National Development Commission required the Planning Commission to provide a report. |
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The Prime Minister appoints the CEO of NITI Aayog. CEO stands for Chief Executive Officer. |
Secretaries of the Planning Commission were appointed using the standard procedure. |
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The number of full-time members in NITI Aayog could be lower than the numbers that the Planning Commission had. |
The previous planning commission had eight full-time members |
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New positions were created within the NITI Aayog organization structure, including CEO and Vice-Chairperson. The position of CEO is equivalent to that of a Secretary. Ex-officio members would be four Cabinet members. Two part-time members and five full-time members make up the NITI Aayog. |
The Planning Commission’s organizational structure hadf full-time members, a member secretary, and a Deputy Chairperson. |
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NITI Aayog is also an Executive Body as it is not mentioned in the Constitution of India, and it was not established by an Act of Parliament. However, if needed, it can be converted into a Statutory Body by passing a law in Parliament; an example is UIDAI. |
The now-defunct Planning Commission was an Executive Body. |
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In NITI Aayog, the final policy would bear fruit after due consultations are held with State Governments in the policy formulation stage. |
The Planning Commission first formulated policies, and then State Governments were consulted regarding the allocation of funds for the programs or projects. |
Difference Between NITI Aayog and Planning Commission FAQs
Here we have provided some of the frequently asked questions regarding the Difference Between NITI Aayog and Planning Commission.
Q. What is the full form of NITI Aayog?
A: National Institution for Transforming India Aayog is the full form of NITI Aayog.
Q. When was the planning commission formulated?
A: The planning commission was formulated on 15 March 1950.
Q. Who appoints the CEO of NITI Aayog?
A: The Prime Minister appoints the CEO of NITI Aayog.
Q. The previous planning commission had how many full-time members?
A: The previous planning commission had eight full-time members.
Q. NITI Aayog formed on which date?
A: NITI Aayog was formed via a resolution of the Union Cabinet on 1 January 2015.
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