Dear Readers, Daily Current Affairs Questions Quiz for SBI, IBPS, RBI, RRB, SSC Exam 2026 of  29th July  2026. Daily GK quiz online for bank & competitive exam. Here we have given the Daily Current Affairs Quiz based on the previous days Daily Current Affairs updates. Candidates preparing for IBPS, SBI, RBI, RRB, SSC Exam 2026 & other competitive exams can make use of these Current Affairs Quiz.

 

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1) As per the news, which exchange launched India's first exchange-traded energy derivative, the Indian Natural Gas Futures contract?

(a) Bombay Stock Exchange (BSE)

(b) National Stock Exchange (NSE)

(c) Multi Commodity Exchange (MCX)

(d) Indian Commodity Exchange (ICEX)

(e) National Commodity & Derivatives Exchange (NCDEX)

 

2) As per the news, VIYONA Fintech received approval from Bharat Connect (formerly BBPS) to operate in which capacity?

(a) Bharat Connect Settlement Bank

(b)Central Unit (CU)  

(c) Payment Aggregator (PA)

(d) Account Aggregator (AA)

(e) Customer Operating Unit (COU)

3) As per the news, which authority granted the final approval to Vizhinjam International Seaport Limited (VISL) to commence Export-Import (EXIM) cargo operations from 18 August 2026?

(a) Central Board of Indirect Taxes and Customs (CBIC)

(b) Directorate General of Foreign Trade (DGFT)

(c) Ministry of Ports, Shipping and Waterways (MoPSW)

(d) Inland Waterways Authority of India (IWAI)

(e) Shipping Corporation of India (SCI)

3) As per the news, which bank is set to become the first Indian bank to issue Basel III-compliant Additional Tier-I (AT-1) Perpetual Bonds in 2026?

(a) Punjab National Bank (PNB)

(b) Bank of Baroda (BoB)

(c) Canara Bank

(d) State Bank of India (SBI)

(e) Union Bank of India

 

5) As per the news, which state government launched the e-Zero FIR System to enable victims of cyber financial fraud to lodge complaints without visiting a police station?

(a) Maharashtra

(b) Karnataka

(c) Telangana

(d) Gujarat

(e) Tamil Nadu

6) As per the news, the 2nd BRICS Science Academies Forum Meeting 2026 focused on which of the following 3C approaches for Artificial Intelligence (AI)?

(a) Connectivity, Commerce and Cooperation

(b) Collective, Collaborative and Context-sensitive

(c) Creativity, Competitiveness and Capacity-building

(d) Communication, Coordination and Compliance

(e) Cooperation, Convergence and Competence

7) As per the news, President Droupadi Murmu's visit to which country marked the first-ever visit by an Indian President?

(a) Moldova

(b) Romania

(c) North Macedonia

(d) Serbia

(e) Bulgaria

 

8) As per the news, the Ancient Buddhist Site of Sarnath became India's which UNESCO World Heritage Site after its inscription during the 48th Session of the World Heritage Committee?

(a) 42nd

(b) 43rd

(c) 44th

(d) 45th

(e) 46th

9) As per the news, the EU–India Textile and Apparel Dialogue (TAD) was jointly launched by the Confederation of Indian Textile Industry (CITI) and which organisation?

(a) European Commission (EC)

(b) European Free Trade Association (EFTA)

(c) European Apparel and Textile Confederation (EURATEX)

(d) European Investment Bank (EIB)

(e) European Trade Union Confederation (ETUC)

 

10) As per the news, who assumed additional charge as the 10th Union Minister of Education of India following the resignation of Dharmendra Pradhan?

(a) Ashwini Vaishnaw

(b) Vineet Joshi

(c) Pralhad Venkatesh Joshi

(d) Shivraj Singh Chouhan

(e) Hardeep Singh Puri

 

11) As per the news, who assumed charge as the Acting President of Bangladesh following the resignation of President Mohammed Shahabuddin?

(a) Muhammad Yunus

(b) Hafiz Uddin Ahmad

(c) Sheikh Hasina

(d) Obaidul Quader

(e) Asaduzzaman Khan

 

12) As per the news, during its 13th integrated test flight, SpaceX's Starship successfully deployed how many next-generation Starlink Version 3 (V3) satellites into orbit?

(a) 10

(b) 12

(c) 16

(d) 20

(e) 24

13) As per the news, in which district of Bihar will the permanent National Skill Training Institute for Women (NSTI-W) Patna campus be developed?

(a) Gaya

(b) Muzaffarpur

(c) Bhagalpur

(d) Darbhanga

(e) Bihta

14) As per the news, under which section of the Information Technology (IT) Act, 2000 was the Digital Forensics Laboratory at NFSU Goa notified as an Examiner of Electronic Evidence?

(a) Section 43A

(b) Section 66

(c) Section 69A

(d) Section 79A

(e) Section 85

15) As per the news, Sharmila Dhankar won India's first-ever Commonwealth Games Para Athletics Gold Medal in which event?

(a) Women's F56 Discus Throw

(b) Women's F42 Shot Put

(c) Women's T12 100m

(d) Women's F55 Javelin Throw

(e) Women's F57 Shot Put

 

16) As per the news, Sarvesh Anil Kushare won the Silver Medal in which event at the Commonwealth Games 2026?

(a) Men's Long Jump

(b) Men's Triple Jump

(c) Men's High Jump

(d) Men's Pole Vault

(e) Men's Decathlon

 

17) As per the news, Ajaya Babu set a Commonwealth Record in which discipline during the Men's 79 kg Weightlifting event at the Commonwealth Games 2026?

(a) Snatch

(b) Clean and Jerk

(c) Total Lift

(d) Combined Weight

(e) Power Lift

 

18) As per the news, by winning the Gold Medal in the Women's 25 Metre Pistol event at the ISSF World Cup 2026, Esha Singh secured direct qualification for which competition?

(a) Asian Games 2026

(b) ISSF World Championships 2026

(c) ISSF World Cup Final 2026

(d) Olympic Games 2028

(e) Commonwealth Games 2026

19) As per the news, what is India's global rank in terms of the highest number of UNESCO World Heritage Sites after the inscription of Sarnath?

(a) 4th

(b) 5th

(c) 6th

(d) 7th

(e) 8th

20) As per the news, what is the currency of Moldova?

(a) Euro

(b) Romanian Leu

(c) Moldovan Leu

(d) Moldovan Ruble

(e) Hryvnia

Answers:

1) Answer: B

Short Explanation:

The National Stock Exchange (NSE) announced the launch of India's first exchange-traded energy derivative, the Indian Natural Gas Futures, with trading commencing from 27 July 2026.

The Indian Natural Gas Futures contract is linked to a domestic benchmark, providing India's first exchange-traded natural gas derivative based on domestic gas prices.

The contract was launched under the trading symbol NATGASIND after receiving approval from the Securities and Exchange Board of India (SEBI) for trading in the Commodity Derivatives Segment.

Detailed Explanation:

The National Stock Exchange (NSE) announced the launch of India's first exchange-traded energy derivative, the Indian Natural Gas Futures, with trading commencing from 27 July 2026.

The Indian Natural Gas Futures contract is linked to a domestic benchmark, providing India's first exchange-traded natural gas derivative based on domestic gas prices.

The contract was launched under the trading symbol NATGASIND after receiving approval from the Securities and Exchange Board of India (SEBI) for trading in the Commodity Derivatives Segment.

The cash-settled contract is benchmarked to the Indian Gas Exchange (IGX) Gujarat (Dahej) Hub price.

The contract price is quoted in Rs. per mmBtu (Metric Million British Thermal Units), with the final settlement based on the monthly weighted average price of actual IGX deliveries.

The trading unit of the contract is 250 mmBtu, and trading is available from Monday to Friday.

NSE Clearing is responsible for the clearing, settlement, and margin management of the contract.

 

2) Answer: E

Short Explanation:

VIYONA Fintech, a Hyderabad, Telangana-based fintech infrastructure startup, received approval from the Bharat Bill Payment System (BBPS), now known as Bharat Connect, to operate as a Customer Operating Unit (COU).

The COU certification enables VIYONA Fintech to provide interoperable digital bill payment services across India through the Bharat Connect platform.

Detailed Explanation:

VIYONA Fintech, a Hyderabad, Telangana-based fintech infrastructure startup, received approval from the Bharat Bill Payment System (BBPS), now known as Bharat Connect, to operate as a Customer Operating Unit (COU).

The COU certification enables VIYONA Fintech to provide interoperable digital bill payment services across India through the Bharat Connect platform.

Under the approval, VIYONA can offer Bharat Connect-powered bill payment services for electricity, water, gas, broadband, mobile recharges, Direct-to-Home (DTH) subscriptions, insurance premiums, loan EMIs, educational fees, and other approved bill payments.

The approval also enables Non-Banking Financial Companies (NBFCs), banks, fintech companies, enterprises, and government organisations to integrate Bharat Connect services through VIYONA's digital platform.

 

3) Answer: A

Short Explanation:

Vizhinjam International Seaport Limited (VISL), Thiruvananthapuram, Kerala, received final approval from the Central Board of Indirect Taxes and Customs (CBIC) to commence Export-Import (EXIM) cargo operations from 18 August 2026.

The CBIC notified VISL as a Customs Port under the Customs Act, 1962, enabling the port to handle direct EXIM cargo operations.

The customs approval will reduce India's dependence on foreign transshipment hubs, improve international trade efficiency, and strengthen the country's maritime logistics ecosystem.

Detailed Explanation:

Vizhinjam International Seaport Limited (VISL), Thiruvananthapuram, Kerala, received final approval from the Central Board of Indirect Taxes and Customs (CBIC) to commence Export-Import (EXIM) cargo operations from 18 August 2026.

The CBIC notified VISL as a Customs Port under the Customs Act, 1962, enabling the port to handle direct EXIM cargo operations.

The customs approval will reduce India's dependence on foreign transshipment hubs, improve international trade efficiency, and strengthen the country's maritime logistics ecosystem.

The CBIC will coordinate EXIM cargo regulation in collaboration with Vizhinjam International Seaport Limited (VISL), Adani Vizhinjam Port Private Limited (AVPPL), and other concerned agencies.

Vizhinjam International Seaport has been developed under the Public-Private Partnership (PPP) model by the Government of Kerala in collaboration with Adani Ports and Special Economic Zone (APSEZ).

4) Answer: D

Short Explanation:

State Bank of India (SBI) is set to become the first Indian bank to issue Basel III-compliant Additional Tier-I (AT-1) Perpetual Bonds in 2026.

SBI plans to raise ₹5,000 crore through the issuance of AT-1 Perpetual Bonds, with the issue expected within the next two weeks.

The proposed AT-1 Perpetual Bonds will carry a five-year call option, allowing SBI to redeem the bonds after five years, subject to regulatory approval.

The bond issue is part of SBI's broader plan to raise up to ₹60,000 crore during the financial year through Infrastructure Bonds, Basel III-compliant AT-1 Bonds, and Tier-II Bonds.

Detailed Explanation:

State Bank of India (SBI) is set to become the first Indian bank to issue Basel III-compliant Additional Tier-I (AT-1) Perpetual Bonds in 2026.

SBI plans to raise ₹5,000 crore through the issuance of AT-1 Perpetual Bonds, with the issue expected within the next two weeks.

The proposed AT-1 Perpetual Bonds will carry a five-year call option, allowing SBI to redeem the bonds after five years, subject to regulatory approval.

The bond issue is part of SBI's broader plan to raise up to ₹60,000 crore during the financial year through Infrastructure Bonds, Basel III-compliant AT-1 Bonds, and Tier-II Bonds.

Basel III-compliant AT-1 Perpetual Bonds are capital instruments that help banks strengthen their capital base, improve the Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR), and comply with Basel III regulatory norms.

Perpetual Bonds have no fixed maturity date, but they may include a call option, enabling the issuer to redeem them after a specified period.

Canara Bank was the last Indian bank to issue AT-1 Perpetual Bonds, raising ₹3,500 crore in November 2025 at a 7.55% coupon rate.

 

5) Answer: D

Short Explanation:

The Government of Gujarat launched the e-Zero First Information Report (e-Zero FIR) System to enable victims of cyber financial fraud to lodge complaints without visiting a police station.

The system was launched by Harsh Sanghavi, Minister of State for Home, Industries, Transport, Youth and Sports, Government of Gujarat, in Gandhinagar, Gujarat.

The initiative aims to speed up cybercrime investigations, improve the chances of recovering defrauded money, and make the cybercrime reporting process faster and more citizen-friendly.

Detailed Explanation:

The Government of Gujarat launched the e-Zero First Information Report (e-Zero FIR) System to enable victims of cyber financial fraud to lodge complaints without visiting a police station.

The system was launched by Harsh Sanghavi, Minister of State for Home, Industries, Transport, Youth and Sports, Government of Gujarat, in Gandhinagar, Gujarat.

The initiative aims to speed up cybercrime investigations, improve the chances of recovering defrauded money, and make the cybercrime reporting process faster and more citizen-friendly.

The e-Zero FIR System has been developed in collaboration with the Indian Cyber Crime Coordination Centre (I4C) under the Ministry of Home Affairs (MHA).

Under the new system, cyber financial fraud complaints registered through the 1930 National Cyber Crime Helpline are automatically converted into e-Zero FIRs.

The e-Zero FIR is electronically transmitted to the concerned police station, where the investigating officer contacts the complainant to verify details and complete the required legal formalities.

 

6) Answer: B

Short Explanation:

The 2nd BRICS (Brazil, Russia, India, China and South Africa) Science Academies Forum Meeting 2026 was held at the Indian Institute of Technology Hyderabad (IIT Hyderabad), Telangana.

The theme of the forum was “Harnessing Artificial Intelligence for Sustainable Development and Strengthening Global South Cooperation”.

The meeting brought together representatives from BRICS member countries and partner countries to discuss the role of Artificial Intelligence (AI) in sustainable development and global cooperation.

The forum focused on the 3C approach of Artificial Intelligence (AI):

Collective approach

Collaborative approach

Context-sensitive approach

Detailed Explanation:

The 2nd BRICS (Brazil, Russia, India, China and South Africa) Science Academies Forum Meeting 2026 was held at the Indian Institute of Technology Hyderabad (IIT Hyderabad), Telangana.

The theme of the forum was “Harnessing Artificial Intelligence for Sustainable Development and Strengthening Global South Cooperation”.

The meeting brought together representatives from BRICS member countries and partner countries to discuss the role of Artificial Intelligence (AI) in sustainable development and global cooperation.

The forum focused on the 3C approach of Artificial Intelligence (AI):

Collective approach

Collaborative approach

Context-sensitive approach

The event was hosted by the Indian National Science Academy (INSA) as India holds the BRICS Presidency 2026 under the theme “Building for Resilience, Innovation, Cooperation and Sustainability”.

The forum identified five priority areas for Artificial Intelligence-driven interventions:

Advanced Materials and Manufacturing

Healthcare

Climate Change and Environmental Sustainability

Agriculture and Food Security

Disaster Prediction and Management

7) Answer: C

Short Explanation:

President Droupadi Murmu undertook a week-long State Visit to Moldova, North Macedonia, and Romania from 19–25 July 2026 to strengthen bilateral cooperation in trade, technology, tourism, education, innovation, and strategic partnerships.

President Droupadi Murmu visited North Macedonia from 21–22 July 2026, marking the first-ever visit by an Indian President to the country.

She held bilateral talks with President Gordana Siljanovska-Davkova and met Prime Minister Hristijan Mickoski to discuss expanding bilateral cooperation.

She addressed the Assembly of North Macedonia and the India–North Macedonia Business Forum in Skopje, highlighting opportunities for economic and business collaboration.

Detailed Explanation:

President Droupadi Murmu undertook a week-long State Visit to Moldova, North Macedonia, and Romania from 19–25 July 2026 to strengthen bilateral cooperation in trade, technology, tourism, education, innovation, and strategic partnerships.

Moldova

President Droupadi Murmu received a ceremonial welcome and Guard of Honour at the Presidential Palace and held bilateral talks with Maia Sandu, President of the Republic of Moldova.

India and Moldova agreed to enhance cooperation in agriculture, logistics, infrastructure, healthcare, pharmaceuticals, Renewable Energy (RE), Digital Public Infrastructure (DPI), Artificial Intelligence (AI), and innovation.

India unveiled the 3Ts Roadmap (Trade, Technology, and Talent) to strengthen long-term bilateral relations with Moldova.

North Macedonia

President Droupadi Murmu visited North Macedonia from 21–22 July 2026, marking the first-ever visit by an Indian President to the country.

She held bilateral talks with President Gordana Siljanovska-Davkova and met Prime Minister Hristijan Mickoski to discuss expanding bilateral cooperation.

She addressed the Assembly of North Macedonia and the India–North Macedonia Business Forum in Skopje, highlighting opportunities for economic and business collaboration.

President Droupadi Murmu and North Macedonian leaders jointly unveiled a bust of Mahatma Gandhi at the Museum of the City of Skopje, symbolizing the strong cultural ties between the two nations.

Romania

President Droupadi Murmu visited Romania from 23–25 July 2026 at the invitation of President Nicușor Dan, marking the first State Visit by an Indian President to Romania in nearly 30 years.

She was conferred the prestigious Doctor Honoris Causa by the Bucharest University of Economic Studies (BUES).

India and Romania signed three Memoranda of Understanding (MoUs) in the fields of Science & Technology, Education, and Sports.

Both countries jointly declared 2028 as the "India–Romania Year of Innovation" to commemorate 80 years of diplomatic relations between India and Romania.

 

8) Answer: D

Short Explanation:

The Ancient Buddhist Site of Sarnath in Uttar Pradesh (UP) was inscribed on the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO) World Heritage List during the 48th Session of the World Heritage Committee (WHC) held in Busan, South Korea.

With this inscription, Sarnath became India's 45th UNESCO World Heritage Site (WHS) and the 4th UNESCO World Heritage Site in Uttar Pradesh, after the Taj Mahal, Agra Fort, and Fatehpur Sikri.

Detailed Explanation:

The Ancient Buddhist Site of Sarnath in Uttar Pradesh (UP) was inscribed on the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO) World Heritage List during the 48th Session of the World Heritage Committee (WHC) held in Busan, South Korea.

With this inscription, Sarnath became India's 45th UNESCO World Heritage Site (WHS) and the 4th UNESCO World Heritage Site in Uttar Pradesh, after the Taj Mahal, Agra Fort, and Fatehpur Sikri.

Sarnath was included in UNESCO's Tentative List in 1998, and India submitted its nomination dossier in January 2025 for the 2025–26 World Heritage cycle.

The inscription recognizes the Outstanding Universal Value (OUV) of Sarnath as one of the world's holiest Buddhist pilgrimage centres, where Gautama Buddha (Lord Buddha) delivered his first sermon (Dhammacakkappavattana Sutta/Dharmachakra Pravartana) after attaining enlightenment.

Sarnath marks the beginning of the spread of Buddhist teachings and remains one of the most important Buddhist pilgrimage sites in the world.

9) Answer: C

Short Explanation:

The Confederation of Indian Textile Industry (CITI) and the European Apparel and Textile Confederation (EURATEX) jointly launched the EU–India Textile and Apparel Dialogue (TAD) to strengthen bilateral cooperation and support the effective implementation of the India–EU Free Trade Agreement (FTA).

The mandate for the EU–India Textile and Apparel Dialogue (TAD) was signed on 14 July 2026 during Bharat Tex 2026 in New Delhi by Ashwin Chandran, Chairman of CITI, and Mario Jorge Machado, President of EURATEX.

Detailed Explanation:

The Confederation of Indian Textile Industry (CITI) and the European Apparel and Textile Confederation (EURATEX) jointly launched the EU–India Textile and Apparel Dialogue (TAD) to strengthen bilateral cooperation and support the effective implementation of the India–EU Free Trade Agreement (FTA).

The mandate for the EU–India Textile and Apparel Dialogue (TAD) was signed on 14 July 2026 during Bharat Tex 2026 in New Delhi by Ashwin Chandran, Chairman of CITI, and Mario Jorge Machado, President of EURATEX.

The EU–India Textile and Apparel Dialogue (TAD) provides a structured bilateral industry platform for continuous dialogue between Indian and European textile and apparel industries.

The platform aims to promote reciprocal market access, resilient value chains, industrial competitiveness, and sustainable growth in the textile and apparel sector.

The TAD Monitoring Committee will monitor the implementation of the India–EU FTA, address issues related to customs procedures, regulatory barriers, rules of origin, trade flows, investment, and market access, and recommend practical solutions to facilitate trade.

10) Answer: C

Short Explanation:

Union Minister Pralhad Venkatesh Joshi, currently heading the Ministry of Consumer Affairs, Food & Public Distribution (MoCAF&PD) and the Ministry of New and Renewable Energy (MNRE), was assigned additional charge as the 10th Union Minister of Education.

Pralhad Venkatesh Joshi assumed the additional responsibility following the resignation of Dharmendra Pradhan at Kartavya Bhavan, New Delhi, Delhi.

President Droupadi Murmu, acting on the advice of Prime Minister Narendra Modi, accepted the resignation of Dharmendra Pradhan with immediate effect under Clause (2) of Article 75 of the Constitution of India.

Detailed Explanation:

Union Minister Pralhad Venkatesh Joshi, currently heading the Ministry of Consumer Affairs, Food & Public Distribution (MoCAF&PD) and the Ministry of New and Renewable Energy (MNRE), was assigned additional charge as the 10th Union Minister of Education.

Pralhad Venkatesh Joshi assumed the additional responsibility following the resignation of Dharmendra Pradhan at Kartavya Bhavan, New Delhi, Delhi.

President Droupadi Murmu, acting on the advice of Prime Minister Narendra Modi, accepted the resignation of Dharmendra Pradhan with immediate effect under Clause (2) of Article 75 of the Constitution of India.

Dharmendra Pradhan resigned by taking moral responsibility for the NEET-UG 2026 paper leak controversy and the nationwide student protests that followed.

With this appointment, Pralhad Venkatesh Joshi became the 10th Union Minister of Education of India while continuing to hold his existing ministerial portfolios.

In the Ministry of Education (MoE), Naresh Pal Gangwar, a 1994-batch IAS officer, assumed charge as Secretary, Department of Higher Education, replacing Vineet Joshi.

11) Answer: B

Short Explanation:

Bangladesh President Mohammed Shahabuddin resigned from office nearly two years before completing his five-year term, citing serious health problems, including autonomic neuropathy, which occasionally causes loss of consciousness.

Mohammed Shahabuddin, a former judge and veteran of Bangladesh's 1971 Liberation War, assumed office as the 22nd President of Bangladesh in April 2023.

Parliament Speaker Hafiz Uddin Ahmad accepted the resignation and, under Article 54 of the Constitution of Bangladesh, assumed charge as the Acting President.

Detailed Explanation:

Bangladesh President Mohammed Shahabuddin resigned from office nearly two years before completing his five-year term, citing serious health problems, including autonomic neuropathy, which occasionally causes loss of consciousness.

Mohammed Shahabuddin, a former judge and veteran of Bangladesh's 1971 Liberation War, assumed office as the 22nd President of Bangladesh in April 2023.

Parliament Speaker Hafiz Uddin Ahmad accepted the resignation and, under Article 54 of the Constitution of Bangladesh, assumed charge as the Acting President.

Under Article 54 of the Constitution of Bangladesh, the Acting President will discharge presidential duties until a new President is elected by Parliament.

Under Bangladesh's parliamentary system, the President serves as the constitutional Head of State and Supreme Commander of the Armed Forces, while executive powers are exercised by the Prime Minister and the Council of Ministers.

 

12) Answer: D

Short Explanation:

SpaceX successfully completed the 13th integrated test flight of its Starship launch system from Starbase, Texas, United States of America (USA).

During the mission, Starship successfully deployed 20 next-generation Starlink Version 3 (V3) satellites into orbit, marking the first-ever deployment of Starlink V3 satellites.

The mission marked the second test flight of Starship Version 3 (V3) and represented another major milestone in SpaceX's reusable launch vehicle programme.

Detailed Explanation:

SpaceX successfully completed the 13th integrated test flight of its Starship launch system from Starbase, Texas, United States of America (USA).

During the mission, Starship successfully deployed 20 next-generation Starlink Version 3 (V3) satellites into orbit, marking the first-ever deployment of Starlink V3 satellites.

The mission marked the second test flight of Starship Version 3 (V3) and represented another major milestone in SpaceX's reusable launch vehicle programme.

The 124-metre (m) Starship rocket successfully launched from Starbase, Texas, demonstrating the performance of its upgraded launch and flight systems.

The Starlink V3 satellites are equipped with advanced communication capabilities and laser-link technology to enhance global satellite-based internet connectivity.

After completing satellite deployment, the Starship upper stage successfully performed atmospheric re-entry followed by a controlled soft splashdown in the Indian Ocean.

13) Answer: E

Short Explanation:

The Government of Bihar and the Ministry of Skill Development and Entrepreneurship (MSDE) announced the establishment of the permanent National Skill Training Institute for Women (NSTI-W), Patna campus and the Skill India International Centre (SIIC), Bihar to strengthen women's skilling and global employment opportunities.

The permanent NSTI-W Patna campus will be developed at Bihta, Bihar with an investment of ₹99.97 crore to provide modern infrastructure and industry-aligned skill training for women.

Detailed Explanation:

The Government of Bihar and the Ministry of Skill Development and Entrepreneurship (MSDE) announced the establishment of the permanent National Skill Training Institute for Women (NSTI-W), Patna campus and the Skill India International Centre (SIIC), Bihar to strengthen women's skilling and global employment opportunities.

The initiative was announced by Samrat Choudhary, Chief Minister (CM) of Bihar, and Jayant Chaudhary, Minister of State (Independent Charge), MSDE and Minister of State for Education, Government of India.

The foundation stone for the projects was laid by Dilip Kumar, Director General (DG), Directorate General of Training (DGT).

The permanent NSTI-W Patna campus will be developed at Bihta, Bihar with an investment of ₹99.97 crore to provide modern infrastructure and industry-aligned skill training for women.

The Skill India International Centre (SIIC), Bihar will be established with an investment of ₹7 crore to promote global employment through language training, international certification, and safe migration assistance.

14) Answer: D

Short Explanation:

The Digital Forensics Laboratory at the National Forensic Sciences University (NFSU), Goa Campus has been notified as an Examiner of Electronic Evidence under Section 79A of the Information Technology (IT) Act, 2000 by the Ministry of Electronics and Information Technology (MeitY).

The recognition authorizes the NFSU Goa Digital Forensics Laboratory to examine and certify electronic evidence in Computer (Media) Forensics and Mobile Device Forensics, ensuring the legal admissibility of digital evidence in courts.

Detailed Explanation:

The Digital Forensics Laboratory at the National Forensic Sciences University (NFSU), Goa Campus has been notified as an Examiner of Electronic Evidence under Section 79A of the Information Technology (IT) Act, 2000 by the Ministry of Electronics and Information Technology (MeitY).

The recognition authorizes the NFSU Goa Digital Forensics Laboratory to examine and certify electronic evidence in Computer (Media) Forensics and Mobile Device Forensics, ensuring the legal admissibility of digital evidence in courts.

NFSU Goa has become the second laboratory under NFSU and one of only 21 notified forensic laboratories in India to receive this recognition.

NFSU Goa is also the fourth notified forensic laboratory in Western India authorized as an Examiner of Electronic Evidence.

The notification under Section 79A of the IT Act, 2000 strengthens the credibility of digital forensic investigations and supports the judicial system through authenticated electronic evidence.

 

15) Answer: E

Short Explanation:

Sharmila Dhankar won the Gold Medal and Shilpa Shyla secured the Bronze Medal in the Women’s F57 Shot Put event at the Commonwealth Games 2026.

The achievement marked a historic milestone for India’s Para Athletics, as it became India’s first-ever Gold Medal in Para Athletics at the Commonwealth Games.

India also created history by winning two medals in the same Para Athletics event for the first time at the Commonwealth Games.

Sharmila Dhankar produced her season-best performance with a throw of 9.81 metres to clinch the Gold Medal.

Detailed Explanation:

Sharmila Dhankar won the Gold Medal and Shilpa Shyla secured the Bronze Medal in the Women’s F57 Shot Put event at the Commonwealth Games 2026.

The achievement marked a historic milestone for India’s Para Athletics, as it became India’s first-ever Gold Medal in Para Athletics at the Commonwealth Games.

India also created history by winning two medals in the same Para Athletics event for the first time at the Commonwealth Games.

Sharmila Dhankar produced her season-best performance with a throw of 9.81 metres to clinch the Gold Medal.

Her victory ended India’s 20-year wait for a Para Athletics medal at the Commonwealth Games.

Sharmila Dhankar became the first Indian athlete to win a medal in Para Athletics at the Commonwealth Games.

Shilpa Shyla won the Bronze Medal with a personal best throw of 7.26 metres in the Women’s F57 Shot Put event.

16) Answer: C

Short Explanation:

Sarvesh Anil Kushare won the Silver Medal in the Men’s High Jump event at the Commonwealth Games 2026 held in Glasgow, Scotland.

The Indian national record holder cleared a best height of 2.25 metres, securing his first-ever medal at a major multi-sport event.

Romaine Beckford (Jamaica) won the Gold Medal, while Jack Kimani (Scotland) secured the Bronze Medal with a best jump of 2.20 metres.

Detailed Explanation:

Sarvesh Anil Kushare won the Silver Medal in the Men’s High Jump event at the Commonwealth Games 2026 held in Glasgow, Scotland.

The Indian national record holder cleared a best height of 2.25 metres, securing his first-ever medal at a major multi-sport event.

Romaine Beckford (Jamaica) won the Gold Medal, while Jack Kimani (Scotland) secured the Bronze Medal with a best jump of 2.20 metres.

Both Sarvesh Kushare and Romaine Beckford cleared 2.25 metres and failed to clear 2.28 metres. However, Romaine Beckford was awarded the Gold Medal based on the countback rule, having cleared 2.25 metres with fewer failed attempts.

Sarvesh successfully cleared 2.25 metres on his third and final attempt, displaying remarkable composure under pressure.

17) Answer: A

Short Explanation:

Ajaya Babu won the Silver Medal in the Men’s 79 Kilogram Weightlifting event at the Commonwealth Games 2026 held in Glasgow, Scotland.

Representing India, the weightlifter from Vizianagaram district, Andhra Pradesh, lifted a combined total of 330 kilograms, missing the Gold Medal by just 1 kilogram.

Ajaya Babu successfully lifted 149 kilograms in the Snatch and 181 kilograms in the Clean and Jerk, finishing with a total lift of 330 kilograms.

Detailed Explanation:

Ajaya Babu won the Silver Medal in the Men’s 79 Kilogram Weightlifting event at the Commonwealth Games 2026 held in Glasgow, Scotland.

Representing India, the weightlifter from Vizianagaram district, Andhra Pradesh, lifted a combined total of 330 kilograms, missing the Gold Medal by just 1 kilogram.

Ajaya Babu successfully lifted 149 kilograms in the Snatch and 181 kilograms in the Clean and Jerk, finishing with a total lift of 330 kilograms.

Erry Hidayat Muhammad (Malaysia) won the Gold Medal with a Games Record total lift of 331 kilograms (147 kilograms Snatch + 184 kilograms Clean and Jerk).

Chris Murray (England) secured the Bronze Medal with a total lift of 325 kilograms.

During the competition, Ajaya Babu set a Commonwealth Record in the Snatch by lifting 149 kilograms on his third attempt.

18) Answer: C

Short Explanation:

Esha Singh won the Gold Medal in the Women’s 25 Metre Pistol event at the International Shooting Sport Federation (ISSF) World Cup 2026 held in Hangzhou, China.

Manu Bhaker won the Bronze Medal in the same event, giving India two medals in the competition.

In the final, Esha Singh scored 40 hits to defeat Zhang Yueyue (China), who secured the Silver Medal with 37 hits.

Detailed Explanation:

Esha Singh won the Gold Medal in the Women’s 25 Metre Pistol event at the International Shooting Sport Federation (ISSF) World Cup 2026 held in Hangzhou, China.

Manu Bhaker won the Bronze Medal in the same event, giving India two medals in the competition.

In the final, Esha Singh scored 40 hits to defeat Zhang Yueyue (China), who secured the Silver Medal with 37 hits.

Esha had earlier finished second in the qualification round, before delivering a dominant performance in the final to clinch the title.

Manu Bhaker secured the Bronze Medal after winning a shoot-off with 28 hits, adding another international medal to her career.

By winning the Gold Medal, Esha Singh earned direct qualification for the International Shooting Sport Federation World Cup Final 2026, scheduled to be held in Rome, Italy, in December 2026.

 

19) Answer: C

The UNESCO recognition enhances Sarnath's global importance as a centre of Buddhist heritage, culture, archaeology, spirituality, and religious tourism.

With this inscription, India now ranks 6th globally and 2nd in the Asia-Pacific region in terms of the highest number of UNESCO World Heritage Sites, with 45 World Heritage Sites and 69 properties on the UNESCO Tentative List.

India's 45 UNESCO World Heritage Sites comprise 37 Cultural Sites, 7 Natural Sites, and 1 Mixed Site (Khangchendzonga National Park).

20) Answer: C

About Moldova :

President : Maia Sandu

Prime Minister : Vasile Tofan

Capital : Chișinău

Currency : Moldovan leu