Dear Readers, Daily Current Affairs Questions Quiz for SBI, IBPS, RBI, RRB, SSC Exam 2026 of  26th & 27th July  2026. Daily GK quiz online for bank & competitive exam. Here we have given the Daily Current Affairs Quiz based on the previous days Daily Current Affairs updates. Candidates preparing for IBPS, SBI, RBI, RRB, SSC Exam 2026 & other competitive exams can make use of these Current Affairs Quiz.

 

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1) As per the news, which asset management company received SEBI approval in 2026 to launch its Mutual Fund (MF) business?

(a) Zerodha Fund House

(b) Carnelian Asset Management & Advisors Pvt. Ltd.

(c) NJ Asset Management

(d) WhiteOak Capital Asset Management

(e) Bajaj Finserv Asset Management


2) As per the news, the RBI Monetary Museum, temporarily closed for renovation in July 2026, is located in which city?

(a) New Delhi

(b) Kolkata

(c) Chennai

(d) Mumbai

(e) Hyderabad

 

3) As per the news, which bank signed an MoU with the Government of Andhra Pradesh to establish India's first bank-led Quantum Finance Hub at Amaravati Quantum Valley (AQV)?

(a) State Bank of India

(b) Bank of Baroda

(c) Punjab National Bank

(d) Canara Bank

(e) Union Bank of India

 

4) As per the 2026 Global Bank Awards by Global Finance magazine, which bank was named the World's Best Corporate Bank?

(a) DBS Bank Limited

(b) JPMorgan Chase & Co.

(c) HSBC Holdings Plc

(d) Standard Chartered Bank

(e) Bank of Singapore

 

5) As per the news, what are the trading hours of the London Stock Exchange's new after-hours trading platform LSE 24 (London Time)?

(a) 6:00 PM to 6:00 AM

(b) 5:00 PM to 7:50 AM

(c) 4:00 PM to 8:00 AM

(d) 7:00 PM to 9:00 AM

(e) 8:00 PM to 8:00 AM

 

6) As per the news, under the proposed amendments to the Public Examinations (Prevention of Unfair Means) Act, 2024, the minimum imprisonment for offences related to exam paper leaks has been increased to____________

(a) 3 years

(b) 4 years

(c) 1 year

(d) 5 years

(e) 10 years

 

7) As per the news, Bitchat, the decentralised peer-to-peer messaging application, was developed by whom?

(a) Sundar Pichai

(b) Satya Nadella

(c) Pavel Durov

(d) Elon Musk

(e) Jack Dorsey

8) As per the factsheet released by the Government of India on "White Gold" (Cotton), consider the following statements:

1. India ranks 1st globally in cotton cultivation area.
2. India is the 2nd largest producer of cotton in the world.
3. Cotton exports were valued at USD 12.49 billion during Financial Year 2024–25 (FY25).

(a) Only 1 and 2

(b) Only 2 and 3

(c) Only 1 and 3

(d) All the above

(e) Only 1

 

9) As per the news, which mobile application enables cotton farmers to self-register and book procurement slots under the MSP system?

(a) e-NAM App

(b) Kisan Suvidha App

(c) Kapas Kisan Mobile Application

(d) AgriStack App

(e) PM-KISAN Mobile App

 

10) As per the news, what is the name of the mine repurposing tool highlighted in India's first comprehensive report on scientific coal mine closure?

(a) RECLAIM

(b) L.I.V.E.S.

(c) SUVIKALP

(d) GreenMine Portal

(e) Coal Vision 2047

11) As per the news, which European country became the first to approve a law banning children below the age of 15 from accessing social media platforms?

(a) Germany

(b) Italy

(c) Netherlands

(d) Spain

(e) France

 

12) As per the news, who has been appointed as the United Kingdom's first Minister for Artificial Intelligence (AI)?

(a) Rishi Sunak

(b) Kanishka Narayan

(c) Keir Starmer

(d) Priti Patel

(e) Suella Braverman

13) As per the news, what is the name of the indigenously developed long-range air defence missile system whose maiden flight test was successfully conducted by DRDO?

(a) Akash Prime

(b) QRSAM

(c) Trishul

(d) Astra Mk-II

(e) Kusha

14) As per the news, Raghu Vamsi Aerospace Group announced an investment of over ₹600 crore to establish an integrated manufacturing facility for which of the following?

(a) Titanium alloys

(b) Nickel-based superalloys

(c) Lithium-ion batteries

(d) Semiconductor chips

(e) Carbon fibre composites

 

15) As per the news, which Chinese commercial aerospace company successfully launched the Gravity-1 Y4 carrier rocket from a sea-based launch platform in the East China Sea?

(a) iSpace

(b) Galactic Energy

(c) Orienspace (ORIENSPACE)

(d) LandSpace

(e) CAS Space

 

16) As per the news, which platform will make India's indigenous 1.2 µm Process Design Kit (PDK) available under the MoU between NIELIT and the Semi-Conductor Laboratory (SCL)?

(a) eChipHub

(b) DigiLocker

(c) IndiaStack

(d) BharatNet

(e) Semiconductor India Portal

 

17) As per the news, Visvesvaraya Technological University (VTU) signed an MoU with which company to enhance skill development and employment opportunities for engineering students?

(a) Microsoft

(b) Amazon Web Services (AWS)

(c) Oracle

(d) IBM

(e) Google

 

18) As per the news, India is preparing to bid for hosting which international multi-sport event for athletes with disabilities in 2029?

(a) Asian Para Games

(b) Paralympic Games

(c) World Abilitysport Games

(d) IWAS World Games

(e) Commonwealth Para Games

 

19) As per the news, Kargil Vijay Diwas is observed every year on which date?

(a) 15 August

(b) 26 July

(c) 27 July

(d) 15 January

(e) 16 December

 

20) As per the recent news, who is the Managing Director (MD) and Chief Executive Officer (CEO) of Punjab National Bank (PNB)?

(a) Challa Sreenivasulu Setty

(b) Debadatta Chand

(c) A. Manimekhalai

(d) Swarup Kumar Saha

(e) Ashok Chandra

 

Answers:

1) Answer: B

Short Explanation:

The Securities and Exchange Board of India (SEBI) approved Carnelian Asset Management & Advisors Private Limited to launch its Mutual Fund (MF) business.

The approval enables Carnelian Asset Management to offer active and passive mutual fund schemes across equity, debt, and hybrid asset classes to retail investors.

With this approval, the company can expand its integrated wealth management platform by providing SEBI-regulated mutual fund products.

The approval allows Carnelian to diversify beyond its existing businesses of Portfolio Management Services (PMS), Alternative Investment Funds (AIFs), and offshore investment strategies.

The company plans to introduce a wide range of active and passive mutual fund schemes to cater to the investment needs of a broader retail investor base.

Detailed Explanation:

The Securities and Exchange Board of India (SEBI) approved Carnelian Asset Management & Advisors Private Limited to launch its Mutual Fund (MF) business.

The approval enables Carnelian Asset Management to offer active and passive mutual fund schemes across equity, debt, and hybrid asset classes to retail investors.

With this approval, the company can expand its integrated wealth management platform by providing SEBI-regulated mutual fund products.

The approval allows Carnelian to diversify beyond its existing businesses of Portfolio Management Services (PMS), Alternative Investment Funds (AIFs), and offshore investment strategies.

The company plans to introduce a wide range of active and passive mutual fund schemes to cater to the investment needs of a broader retail investor base.

Carnelian Asset Management aims to deepen mutual fund penetration by expanding its presence across Tier-II, Tier-III, and rural India through enhanced financial awareness and investor education.

2) Answer: D

Short Explanation:

The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) announced the temporary closure of the RBI Monetary Museum in Mumbai from 22 July 2026 for renovation work until further notice.

The RBI Monetary Museum was established by the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) and is India's first museum dedicated to documenting, preserving, and showcasing the country's monetary heritage.

The museum also promotes research on the evolution of money in India, highlighting the historical development of the nation's monetary system.

The RBI Monetary Museum is located in the Amar Building, Fort area, Mumbai, Maharashtra.

Detailed Explanation:

The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) announced the temporary closure of the RBI Monetary Museum in Mumbai from 22 July 2026 for renovation work until further notice.

The RBI Monetary Museum was established by the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) and is India's first museum dedicated to documenting, preserving, and showcasing the country's monetary heritage.

The museum also promotes research on the evolution of money in India, highlighting the historical development of the nation's monetary system.

The RBI Monetary Museum is located in the Amar Building, Fort area, Mumbai, Maharashtra.

The museum houses more than 10,000 exhibits, making it one of India's most comprehensive collections of monetary artefacts.

Around 1,500 exhibits are displayed for public viewing, while the remaining collections are preserved for research and archival purposes.

The exhibits include ancient coins, modern coins, paper currency, financial instruments, commemorative issues, and other monetary artefacts.

The museum presents the complete history and evolution of money in India, beginning with the barter system.

Carnelian Asset Management & Advisors Private Limited is a Mumbai, Maharashtra-based asset management company established in 2019.

The company was founded by Vikas Khemani, Manoj Bahety, and Swati Khemani.

As of 30 June 2026, Carnelian Asset Management managed assets worth over ₹18,300 crore.

 

3) Answer: C

Short Explanation:

Punjab National Bank (PNB) signed a Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) with the Government of Andhra Pradesh (AP) to establish the PNB Quantum Finance Hub at the Amaravati Quantum Valley (AQV) in Amaravati, Andhra Pradesh.

The PNB Quantum Finance Hub is India's first bank-led Quantum Finance Hub, marking a major milestone in the adoption of Quantum Computing (QC) in the banking and financial services sector.

Detailed Explanation:

Punjab National Bank (PNB) signed a Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) with the Government of Andhra Pradesh (AP) to establish the PNB Quantum Finance Hub at the Amaravati Quantum Valley (AQV) in Amaravati, Andhra Pradesh.

The PNB Quantum Finance Hub is India's first bank-led Quantum Finance Hub, marking a major milestone in the adoption of Quantum Computing (QC) in the banking and financial services sector.

With this collaboration, PNB became the first bank in India to partner with a state government for establishing a dedicated Quantum Finance Facility.

The hub aims to develop secure, intelligent, and future-ready banking solutions by leveraging Quantum Computing (QC) and Artificial Intelligence (AI).

The initiative will promote collaborative research, technological innovation, cybersecurity, advanced financial technologies, and skill development in the banking ecosystem.

4) Answer: A

Short Explanation:

DBS Bank Limited, a Singapore-based multinational banking and financial services corporation, was named the World's Best Corporate Bank at the 2026 Global Bank Awards presented by Global Finance magazine.

DBS Bank became the first Southeast Asian bank to win the World's Best Corporate Bank title since the award category was introduced in 2005.

The recognition highlights DBS Bank's leadership in corporate banking, innovation, customer service, and financial excellence.

DBS Bank also held the title of "Safest Bank in Asia" by Global Finance magazine for 17 consecutive years (2009–2025).

Detailed Explanation:

DBS Bank Limited, a Singapore-based multinational banking and financial services corporation, was named the World's Best Corporate Bank at the 2026 Global Bank Awards presented by Global Finance magazine.

DBS Bank became the first Southeast Asian bank to win the World's Best Corporate Bank title since the award category was introduced in 2005.

The recognition highlights DBS Bank's leadership in corporate banking, innovation, customer service, and financial excellence.

DBS Bank also held the title of "Safest Bank in Asia" by Global Finance magazine for 17 consecutive years (2009–2025).

The 2026 Global Bank Awards winners were selected by the editorial board of Global Finance magazine, with inputs from corporate financial executives, bankers, and financial analysts from around the world.

The evaluation was based on key parameters such as annual financial performance, reputation, management excellence, and overall banking achievements.

5) Answer: B

Short Explanation:

The London Stock Exchange (LSE) announced the launch of LSE 24, a new after-hours trading platform designed to provide near-continuous trading for global investors.

LSE 24 will offer trading from 5:00 PM to 7:50 AM (London Time), significantly extending the exchange's trading hours.

Client testing of the LSE 24 platform is expected to begin by the end of 2026.

The commercial launch of LSE 24 is planned for the first half (H1) of 2027.

Detailed Explanation:

The London Stock Exchange (LSE) announced the launch of LSE 24, a new after-hours trading platform designed to provide near-continuous trading for global investors.

LSE 24 will offer trading from 5:00 PM to 7:50 AM (London Time), significantly extending the exchange's trading hours.

Client testing of the LSE 24 platform is expected to begin by the end of 2026.

The commercial launch of LSE 24 is planned for the first half (H1) of 2027.

In its initial phase, LSE 24 will facilitate trading in Exchange-Traded Products (ETPs), including Exchange-Traded Funds (ETFs).

The London Stock Exchange plans to expand the platform in the future to include equity trading.

The initiative aims to provide greater flexibility for global investors, improve market liquidity, and meet the increasing demand for extended trading hours.

The concept of LSE 24 is inspired by the 24×7 trading model of cryptocurrency markets, reflecting evolving global investment trends.

6) Answer: D

Short Explanation:

The Union Cabinet approved amendments to the Public Examinations (Prevention of Unfair Means) Act, 2024 to impose stricter penalties for exam paper leaks and other organised examination malpractices.

Under the proposed amendments, the minimum imprisonment for offences related to exam paper leaks has been increased from 3 years to 5 years.

The maximum imprisonment remains 10 years.

Detailed Explanation:

The Union Cabinet approved amendments to the Public Examinations (Prevention of Unfair Means) Act, 2024 to impose stricter penalties for exam paper leaks and other organised examination malpractices.

The proposed amendments aim to strengthen the legal framework to prevent organised cheating, ensure fair and transparent public examinations, and restore public confidence in the examination system.

The amended Bill will be introduced in Parliament for approval.

Under the proposed amendments, the minimum imprisonment for offences related to exam paper leaks has been increased from 3 years to 5 years.

The maximum imprisonment remains 10 years.

The maximum monetary penalty has been enhanced from ₹1 crore to ₹10 crore for serious offences involving organised examination fraud.

The Government also proposes to speed up investigations and trials through special courts and fast-track judicial mechanisms.

7) Answer: E

Short Explanation:

The Indian Cyber Crime Coordination Centre (I4C), under the Ministry of Home Affairs (MHA), directed GitHub to remove repositories related to Bitchat, a decentralised peer-to-peer messaging application, citing national security and law enforcement concerns.

The directive was issued on 23 July 2026 under:

Section 79(3)(b) of the Information Technology Act, 2000

Rule 3(1)(d) of the Information Technology (Intermediary Guidelines and Digital Media Ethics Code) Rules, 2021

The order sought the removal of three Bitchat repositories, including the Android application repository, from GitHub.

Detailed Explanation:

The Indian Cyber Crime Coordination Centre (I4C), under the Ministry of Home Affairs (MHA), directed GitHub to remove repositories related to Bitchat, a decentralised peer-to-peer messaging application, citing national security and law enforcement concerns.

The directive was issued on 23 July 2026 under:

Section 79(3)(b) of the Information Technology Act, 2000

Rule 3(1)(d) of the Information Technology (Intermediary Guidelines and Digital Media Ethics Code) Rules, 2021

The order sought the removal of three Bitchat repositories, including the Android application repository, from GitHub.

Bitchat is an open-source, decentralised messaging application developed by Jack Dorsey, former Chief Executive Officer (CEO) of Twitter, and uses Bluetooth Low Energy (BLE) mesh networking instead of the internet or mobile networks.

The application enables peer-to-peer encrypted messaging without requiring:

Internet or mobile data

Centralised servers

Mobile number or email registration

Messages are transmitted through nearby Bluetooth-enabled devices, allowing communication over approximately 30–100 metres, depending on network conditions, with the mesh network extending communication beyond the normal Bluetooth range.

8) Answer: A

Short Explanation:

The Government of India (GoI) released a factsheet describing Cotton as India’s “White Gold”, highlighting its significant contribution to the agriculture, textile, and export sectors.

India ranks 1st globally in cotton cultivation area, with 114.84 lakh hectares, accounting for nearly 38% of the world's cotton cultivation area.

India is the 2nd largest producer and 2nd largest consumer of cotton globally.

Cotton exports were valued at USD 11.49 billion during Financial Year 2024–25 (FY25).

Detailed Explanation:

The Government of India (GoI) released a factsheet describing Cotton as India’s “White Gold”, highlighting its significant contribution to the agriculture, textile, and export sectors.

Cotton supports the livelihoods of nearly 6 million farmers and 40–50 million people across the textile value chain.

India ranks 1st globally in cotton cultivation area, with 114.84 lakh hectares, accounting for nearly 38% of the world's cotton cultivation area.

India is the 2nd largest producer and 2nd largest consumer of cotton globally.

Cotton production for 2025–26 (Provisional) is estimated at 290.91 lakh bales (4.95 million tonnes).

Domestic cotton consumption for 2025–26 (Provisional) is estimated at 328 lakh bales (5.58 million tonnes).

During 2024–25, India exported 18 lakh bales (0.31 million metric tonnes) of cotton, accounting for nearly 3.37% of global cotton exports.

Cotton exports were valued at USD 11.49 billion during Financial Year 2024–25 (FY25).

The top export destinations for India's cotton fabrics and made-ups were:

United States of America (USA)

Bangladesh

Sri Lanka

 

9) Answer: C

The Kapas Kisan Mobile Application enables cotton farmers to self-register and book procurement slots under the MSP system.

More than 41 lakh farmers have registered on the Kapas Kisan App.

The Kasturi Cotton Bharat (KCB) initiative, launched by the Ministry of Textiles (MoT) in partnership with the Cotton Corporation of India Limited (CCI) and the Cotton Textiles Export Promotion Council (TEXPROCIL), promotes traceability, certification, and global branding of Indian cotton.

As of 30 June 2026, 3,29,550 cotton bales had been certified under the Kasturi Cotton Bharat (KCB) initiative.

 

10) Answer: C

Short Explanation:

The report, prepared by the Coal Controller Organisation (CCO), is India’s first comprehensive documentation of scientific coal mine closure and mine repurposing practices.

The report documents the successful scientific closure of 42 coal mines, including 33 mines closed during the last year, and serves as a knowledge repository for future mine closure and reclamation projects.

The report highlights key mine closure initiatives, including:

RECLAIM (Reviving Environment, Communities, Livelihoods Around Impacted Mines) Framework

L.I.V.E.S. (Land Repurposing, Institutional Convergence, Village-level Participatory Planning, Ecosystem Regeneration, and Sustainable Livelihoods) Framework

SUVIKALP (Sustainable Utilisation of Vast Land Resources through Intelligent Planning) Mine Repurposing Tool

SUVIKALP Samvaad

Detailed Explanation:

The report, prepared by the Coal Controller Organisation (CCO), is India’s first comprehensive documentation of scientific coal mine closure and mine repurposing practices.

The report documents the successful scientific closure of 42 coal mines, including 33 mines closed during the last year, and serves as a knowledge repository for future mine closure and reclamation projects.

The Ministry of Coal has set a target to scientifically close 147 additional coal mines over the next 2–3 years.

The report highlights key mine closure initiatives, including:

RECLAIM (Reviving Environment, Communities, Livelihoods Around Impacted Mines) Framework

L.I.V.E.S. (Land Repurposing, Institutional Convergence, Village-level Participatory Planning, Ecosystem Regeneration, and Sustainable Livelihoods) Framework

SUVIKALP (Sustainable Utilisation of Vast Land Resources through Intelligent Planning) Mine Repurposing Tool

SUVIKALP Samvaad

For the first time, 25% of the approved mine closure cost has been earmarked for community development, creating an estimated investment potential of nearly ₹10,000 crore over the next decade.

The Government has created a dedicated corpus of over USD 5 billion (approximately ₹40,000 crore) to support scientific and progressive mine closure across the country.

11)Answer: E

Short Explanation:

France became the first country in Europe to approve a law banning children below the age of 15 from accessing social media platforms, aiming to protect minors from harmful online content, digital addiction, cyberbullying, and online abuse.

The legislation was passed by both chambers of the French Parliament as a flagship initiative of President Emmanuel Macron's government.

The law is part of France's broader strategy to strengthen child safety, mental well-being, and responsible digital usage.

Under the new law, children under 15 years of age will not be allowed to access online social networking services, including major platforms such as Facebook, Instagram, TikTok, and Snapchat.

Detailed Explanation:

France became the first country in Europe to approve a law banning children below the age of 15 from accessing social media platforms, aiming to protect minors from harmful online content, digital addiction, cyberbullying, and online abuse.

The legislation was passed by both chambers of the French Parliament as a flagship initiative of President Emmanuel Macron's government.

The law is part of France's broader strategy to strengthen child safety, mental well-being, and responsible digital usage.

Under the new law, children under 15 years of age will not be allowed to access online social networking services, including major platforms such as Facebook, Instagram, TikTok, and Snapchat.

The legislation also prohibits the use of mobile phones in French high schools, complementing earlier measures aimed at reducing digital distractions and improving the learning environment.

The issue gained national attention after several French families filed lawsuits against TikTok, alleging that harmful content on the platform contributed to teenage suicides and serious mental health problems.

The legislation is the culmination of a campaign led by President Emmanuel Macron since 2017, during which he repeatedly highlighted the dangers of anonymous social media accounts and online abuse.

The Senate approved the compromise bill by 243 votes to 2, while the National Assembly passed it by 279 votes to 81.

12) Answer: B

Short Explanation:

Kanishka Narayan, a Bihar-born British-Indian Labour Member of Parliament (MP), has been appointed as the United Kingdom's first Minister for Artificial Intelligence (AI) under the government led by Prime Minister Andy Burnham.

The appointment marks the creation of the United Kingdom's first dedicated ministerial portfolio for Artificial Intelligence (AI), reflecting the country's growing focus on AI governance and technological innovation.

Detailed Explanation:

Kanishka Narayan, a Bihar-born British-Indian Labour Member of Parliament (MP), has been appointed as the United Kingdom's first Minister for Artificial Intelligence (AI) under the government led by Prime Minister Andy Burnham.

The appointment marks the creation of the United Kingdom's first dedicated ministerial portfolio for Artificial Intelligence (AI), reflecting the country's growing focus on AI governance and technological innovation.

The Artificial Intelligence (AI) portfolio will function jointly under the Cabinet Office and the Department for Business, Innovation, Science and Trade.

The new ministry aims to strengthen the United Kingdom's AI policy, digital transformation, innovation ecosystem, and the development of emerging technologies.

 

13) Answer: E

Short Explanation:

The Defence Research and Development Organisation (DRDO) successfully conducted the maiden flight test of the 'Kusha' Long-Range Surface-to-Air Missile (LR-SAM) from APJ Abdul Kalam Island off the coast of Odisha.

During the flight test, the Kusha LR-SAM successfully intercepted an electronic target simulating a high-speed, high-altitude aerial threat, demonstrating its precision, accuracy, and operational readiness.

The Kusha is an indigenously developed long-range air defence missile system designed to provide multi-layered aerial defence against a wide range of airborne threats.

Detailed Explanation:

The Defence Research and Development Organisation (DRDO) successfully conducted the maiden flight test of the 'Kusha' Long-Range Surface-to-Air Missile (LR-SAM) from APJ Abdul Kalam Island off the coast of Odisha.

During the flight test, the Kusha LR-SAM successfully intercepted an electronic target simulating a high-speed, high-altitude aerial threat, demonstrating its precision, accuracy, and operational readiness.

The Kusha is an indigenously developed long-range air defence missile system designed to provide multi-layered aerial defence against a wide range of airborne threats.

The missile system is capable of intercepting and neutralising fighter aircraft, stealth aircraft, Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs), cruise missiles, Precision-Guided Munitions (PGMs), and selected classes of ballistic missiles over an extended range and altitude.

All major components of the Kusha weapon system, including the missiles, radars, command and control centre, and other subsystems, have been indigenously developed by various DRDO laboratories in collaboration with Indian industry partners.

The Kusha air defence system employs a multi-tier interceptor architecture with three different interceptor missile variants to engage aerial threats at varying distances.

14) Answer: B

Short Explanation:

Raghu Vamsi Aerospace Group announced an investment of over ₹600 crore to establish an integrated nickel-based superalloy manufacturing facility in Telangana.

The announcement was made during the Farnborough International Airshow 2026 held in the United Kingdom (UK), one of the world's leading aerospace and defence exhibitions.

The project aims to strengthen India's domestic manufacturing capabilities for high-performance nickel-based superalloys and reduce the country's dependence on imports.

Detailed Explanation:

Raghu Vamsi Aerospace Group announced an investment of over ₹600 crore to establish an integrated nickel-based superalloy manufacturing facility in Telangana.

The announcement was made during the Farnborough International Airshow 2026 held in the United Kingdom (UK), one of the world's leading aerospace and defence exhibitions.

The project aims to strengthen India's domestic manufacturing capabilities for high-performance nickel-based superalloys and reduce the country's dependence on imports.

The project will be led by Dr. S. K. Jha, former Chairman and Managing Director (CMD) of Mishra Dhatu Nigam Limited (MIDHANI), India's premier special metals manufacturer.

Raghu Vamsi Aerospace Group will establish the 50-acre manufacturing facility near Hyderabad, Telangana.

The integrated plant will have an annual production capacity of approximately 5,000 tonnes.

The facility will manufacture nickel-based superalloys, round bars, wires, forgings, castings, tungsten carbide powders, and other specialised engineering products.

 

15) Answer: C

Short Explanation:

Chinese commercial aerospace company Orienspace (ORIENSPACE) successfully launched the Gravity-1 Y4 carrier rocket from a sea-based launch platform in the East China Sea, placing 9 satellites into their designated orbits.

The mission marked the 3rd flight of the Gravity-1 rocket and its first long-range (far-sea) maritime launch, representing a major milestone in China's commercial space programme.

The launch took place from a launch vessel operated by the Oriental Aerospace Port in Haiyang, Yantai, Shandong Province, China's only commercial maritime launch base.

Detailed Explanation:

Chinese commercial aerospace company Orienspace (ORIENSPACE) successfully launched the Gravity-1 Y4 carrier rocket from a sea-based launch platform in the East China Sea, placing 9 satellites into their designated orbits.

The mission marked the 3rd flight of the Gravity-1 rocket and its first long-range (far-sea) maritime launch, representing a major milestone in China's commercial space programme.

The launch took place from a launch vessel operated by the Oriental Aerospace Port in Haiyang, Yantai, Shandong Province, China's only commercial maritime launch base.

The mission was conducted under the direction of the Taiyuan Satellite Launch Center, while the rocket was assembled at the Oriental Aerospace Port.

The launch primarily tested the rocket's capability to operate under far-sea conditions, validating its solid-propellant booster configuration, long-duration launch readiness, and adaptability to complex maritime environments.

Gravity-1 is the world's first medium-lift launch vehicle equipped with strap-on boosters powered entirely by solid-propellant motors, showcasing advanced launch vehicle technology.

 

16) Answer: A

Short Explanation:

The National Institute of Electronics and Information Technology (NIELIT), an Autonomous Scientific Society under the Ministry of Electronics and Information Technology (MeitY), signed a Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) with the Semi-Conductor Laboratory (SCL), Mohali, Punjab, an autonomous organisation under MeitY, to make India's indigenous 1.2 micrometre (µm) Process Design Kit (PDK) available through the eChipHub platform.

The collaboration aims to strengthen India's semiconductor ecosystem and accelerate the objectives of the India Semiconductor Mission (ISM) by promoting indigenous semiconductor technology, innovation, and skill development.

The initiative provides students, researchers, faculty members, startups, Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs), academic institutions, and industry professionals with access to indigenous semiconductor process technology for Integrated Circuit (IC) design and prototyping.

Detailed Explanation:

The National Institute of Electronics and Information Technology (NIELIT), an Autonomous Scientific Society under the Ministry of Electronics and Information Technology (MeitY), signed a Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) with the Semi-Conductor Laboratory (SCL), Mohali, Punjab, an autonomous organisation under MeitY, to make India's indigenous 1.2 micrometre (µm) Process Design Kit (PDK) available through the eChipHub platform.

The collaboration aims to strengthen India's semiconductor ecosystem and accelerate the objectives of the India Semiconductor Mission (ISM) by promoting indigenous semiconductor technology, innovation, and skill development.

The initiative provides students, researchers, faculty members, startups, Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs), academic institutions, and industry professionals with access to indigenous semiconductor process technology for Integrated Circuit (IC) design and prototyping.

The SCL 1.2 µm Process Design Kit (PDK) has been integrated into eChipHub through a secure Aadhaar-authenticated download mechanism, ensuring secure and responsible access to semiconductor design resources.

The integration establishes one of India's first indigenous design-to-fabrication learning pathways, enabling learners to complete the entire Integrated Circuit (IC) design workflow using indigenous semiconductor process technology.

The learning pathway covers Register Transfer Level (RTL) design, simulation, synthesis, physical implementation, and fabrication-oriented chip design, providing hands-on semiconductor design experience.

17) Answer: E

Short Explanation:

Visvesvaraya Technological University (VTU) entered into an academic partnership with Google through a Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) to enhance skill development, practical learning, and employment opportunities for engineering students.

The Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) was signed by S. Vidyashankar, Vice-Chancellor of Visvesvaraya Technological University (VTU), Prasad B. Rampure, Registrar (Administration) of VTU, and Sanjay Jain, Head of Google for Education India.

The partnership aims to provide training in key technology areas, including:

Artificial Intelligence (AI)

Cloud Computing

Data Science

Cybersecurity

Faculty Skill Development

Detailed Explanation:

Visvesvaraya Technological University (VTU) entered into an academic partnership with Google through a Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) to enhance skill development, practical learning, and employment opportunities for engineering students.

The Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) was signed by S. Vidyashankar, Vice-Chancellor of Visvesvaraya Technological University (VTU), Prasad B. Rampure, Registrar (Administration) of VTU, and Sanjay Jain, Head of Google for Education India.

The partnership aims to provide training in key technology areas, including:

Artificial Intelligence (AI)

Cloud Computing

Data Science

Cybersecurity

Faculty Skill Development

The initiative focuses on preparing students according to industry requirements and improving their job readiness after completion of engineering education.

Visvesvaraya Technological University (VTU) has 220 engineering colleges with around 3 lakh students, making the partnership significant for large-scale skill enhancement.

The programme will introduce learning models aligned with the National Education Policy (NEP) and State Education Policy (SEP) to strengthen technology-based education.

18) Answer: C

Short Explanation:

The Paralympic Committee of India (PCI) and the Cerebral Palsy Sports Federation of India (CPSFI) signed a Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) in New Delhi, Delhi to jointly pursue India’s bid to host the 2029 World Abilitysport Games.

India previously hosted the International Wheelchair and Amputee Sports Federation (IWAS) World Games in Bengaluru, Karnataka, in 2009.

Chennai (Tamil Nadu) and Bhubaneswar (Odisha) are being considered as the potential host cities for the 2029 World Abilitysport Games, based on their sports infrastructure, accessibility, and event readiness.

Detailed Explanation:

The Paralympic Committee of India (PCI) and the Cerebral Palsy Sports Federation of India (CPSFI) signed a Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) in New Delhi, Delhi to jointly pursue India’s bid to host the 2029 World Abilitysport Games.

The partnership aims to prepare and submit a competitive bid to bring the international multi-sport event for athletes with disabilities to India, strengthening the country's role in the global Paralympic movement.

India previously hosted the International Wheelchair and Amputee Sports Federation (IWAS) World Games in Bengaluru, Karnataka, in 2009.

Chennai (Tamil Nadu) and Bhubaneswar (Odisha) are being considered as the potential host cities for the 2029 World Abilitysport Games, based on their sports infrastructure, accessibility, and event readiness.

The 2029 World Abilitysport Games are expected to feature more than 1,500 participants competing in various Para sports, including:

Para Athletics

Para Swimming

Para Badminton

Para Fencing

Cerebral Palsy Football (CP Football)

19) Answer: B

Kargil Vijay Diwas is observed every year on 26 July to honour the bravery, courage, and supreme sacrifice of Indian Armed Forces personnel during the Kargil War of 1999.

Kargil Vijay Diwas 2026 marks the 27th anniversary of India’s victory in the Kargil War, which was fought between India and Pakistan from May to July 1999.

The day commemorates the successful completion of Operation Vijay, launched by the Indian Armed Forces to recapture strategic locations occupied by Pakistani forces in the Kargil sector.

The Kargil War was an armed conflict between India and Pakistan in the Kargil district of Jammu and Kashmir (now part of Ladakh) along the Line of Control (LoC).

Para Table Tennis

3-a-side Para Wheelchair Basketball

20) Answer: E

About Punjab National Bank (PNB) :

Established : 19 May 1894 and commenced operations on 12 April 1895.

PNB is India's second-largest Public Sector Bank (PSB) after the State Bank of India (SBI).

Headquarters : Dwarka, New Delhi, Delhi.

Managing Director (MD) and Chief Executive Officer (CEO) : Ashok Chandra.