Daily Current Affairs Quiz - 25th April 2026

Dear Readers, Daily Current Affairs Questions Quiz for SBI, IBPS, RBI, RRB, SSC Exam 2026 of  25th   April  2026. Daily GK quiz online for bank & competitive exam. Here we have given the Daily Current Affairs Quiz based on the previous days Daily Current Affairs updates. Candidates preparing for IBPS, SBI, RBI, RRB, SSC Exam 2026 & other competitive exams can make use of these Current Affairs Quiz.

 

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1) Consider the following statements regarding Multi Commodity Exchange of India Limited (MCX):

  1. MCX received SEBI approval to invest in a proposed Coal Exchange company.
  2. MCX plans to invest up to ₹100 crore to meet regulatory requirements.
  3. MCX was established in 2010 and is headquartered in New Delhi.

Which of the statements given above is/are incorrect?

(a) 1 and 2 only

(b) 2 and 3 only

(c) 1 and 3 only

(d) 2 only

(e) 3 only

2) Which company became the first private-sector fintech firm to secure membership in the Centralised Payment System (CPS) operated by RBI?

(a) Razorpay

(b) Paytm

(c) Pay Point India Network

(d) PhonePe

(e) MobiKwik

 

3) The “PNB Kiwi Credit Card” launched by Punjab National Bank is based on which payment network?

(a) Visa

(b) Mastercard

(c) American Express

(d) RuPay

(e) Diners Club

4) Consider the following statements regarding the financial assistance provided to Alliance Air:

  1. The Government of India approved over ₹460 crore as a loan to support the airline.
  2. The assistance will be released in three tranches linked to operational milestones.
  3. The entire fleet of Alliance Air is currently operational without any grounded aircraft.

Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

(a) 1 and 2 only

(b) 2 and 3 only

(c) 1 and 3 only

(d) 1, 2 and 3

(e) 1 only

6) In 2026, the Archaeological Survey of India (ASI) has initiated a major conservation project involving sand removal from the Jagamohan of which UNESCO World Heritage Site?

(a) Brihadeeswara Temple

(b) Khajuraho Group of Monuments

(c) Konark Sun Temple

(d) Hampi Monuments

(e) Ajanta Caves

6) Which city has been selected under the Safe Cities Project 2026 to improve women’s safety and urban infrastructure?

(a) Indore

(b) Bhopal

(c) Jabalpur

(d) Gwalior

(e) Dhar

7) What is the total financial outlay of the Technology Development and Investment Promotion Scheme for the period 2026–2031?

(a) ₹100 crore

(b) ₹150 crore

(c) ₹200 crore

(d) ₹203 crore

(e) ₹300 crore

8) In 2026, India’s only operating alkaline battery manufacturing facility, inaugurated by Eveready Industries, is located in which district of Jammu and Kashmir?

(a) Samba

(b) Baramulla

(c) Srinagar

(d) Anantnag

(e) Pulwama


9) Which edition of India International Water Week was launched in 2026 by Union Minister C. R. Patil?

(a) 6th

(b) 7th

(c) 8th

(d) 9th

(e) 10th

10) As of 2026, the Government of India recently extended Overseas Citizen of India (OCI) eligibility up to the sixth generation for persons of Indian origin in which country?

(a) Nepal

(b) Bangladesh

(c) Sri Lanka

(d) Myanmar

(e) Maldives

11) Who is the President of the Republic of Korea (ROK) who paid a State Visit to India in April 2026?

(a) Lee Jae Myung

(b) Moon Jae-in

(c) Yoon Suk Yeol

(d) Park Geun-hye

(e) Roh Moo-hyun

 

12) Who has been reappointed as the Managing Director (MD) and Chief Executive Officer (CEO) of HDFC Life Insurance Company Limited for a further five-year term?

(a) Deepak Parekh

(b) Vibha Padalkar

(c) Keki Mistry

(d) Sashidhar Jagdishan

(e) Aditya Puri


13) Who inaugurated the Robotic Orthopaedic System and Maternity Operation Theatre at the Cantonment General Hospital in April 2026?

(a) Ajit Doval

(b) Rajesh Kumar Singh

(c) Anil Chauhan

(d) Manoj Pande

(e) Giridhar Aramane

14) Consider the following statements regarding Nasha Mukt Bharat Abhiyaan (NMBA):

  1. It was launched on 15 August 2020 by the Ministry of Social Justice & Empowerment.
  2. Initially launched in 272 districts, it was later expanded to all districts in 2023.
  3. The programme operates under the National Action Plan for Drug Supply Reduction (NAPSR).

Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

(a) 1 and 2 only

(b) 2 and 3 only

(c) 1 and 3 only

(d) 1, 2 and 3

(e) 1 only

15) What is the name of the indigenously developed Air-Launched Anti-Ship Cruise Missile (ALCM) recently test-fired by the Pakistan Navy?

(a) Babur

(b) Shaheen

(c) Ghaznavi

(d) Taimoor

(e) Nasr

16) What is the total length of the Chongming–Taicang underwater high-speed rail tunnel project completed by China?

(a) 10.18 km

(b) 11.18 km

(c) 12.50 km

(d) 14.25 km

(e) 16.00 km

 

17) In 2026, the China Manned Space Agency (CMSA) has selected astronauts from which country for the first time under its human spaceflight programme?

(a) Nepal

(b) Bangladesh

(c) Pakistan

(d) Sri Lanka

(e) Iran

 

18) As of 2026, NAVER Corporation, which signed an MoU with Tata Consultancy Services (TCS) for mapping services cooperation, is a company based in which country?

(a) Japan

(b) China

(c) South Korea

(d) Singapore

(e) Taiwan


19) In 2026, Brazil has recently overtaken which country to become the largest exporter of corn (maize) to which destination?

(a) Nepal

(b) Sri Lanka

(c) Bhutan

(d) Myanmar

(e) Bangladesh

 

20) In 2026, the Athletics Integrity Unit (AIU) has placed India in which category due to high Anti-Doping Rule Violations (ADRVs)?

(a) Category B

(b) Category C

(c) Category A

(d) Category D

(e) Category E

 

21) In 2026, Nadendla Bhaskara Rao, who recently passed away, served as the Chief Minister of Andhra Pradesh for how long in 1984?

(a) 15 days

(b) 21 days

(c) 31 days

(d) 45 days

(e) 60 days


22) In 2026, World Malaria Day is observed every year on which date?

(a) 22 April

(b) 23 April

(c) 24 April

(d) 25 April

(e) 26 April

 

23) In 2026, the Yangtze River is the longest river in Asia and ranks which position globally in terms of length?

(a) 3rd

(b) 2nd

(c) 1st

(d) 4th

(e) 5th

 

24) Who is the current Cabinet Minister of the Ministry of Social Justice & Empowerment?

(a) Amit Shah

(b) Rajnath Singh

(c) Virendra Kumar Khatik

(d) Nitin Gadkari

(e) Dharmendra Pradhan

25) As of 2026, Madhya Pradesh has partnered with which organisation to integrate multilingual and voice-based AI solutions into government platforms under Digital India initiatives?

(a) NITI Aayog

(b) Digital India BHASHINI Division

(c) UIDAI

(d) National Informatics Centre (NIC)

(e) MeitY Startup Hub

Answers:

1) Answer: E

Short Explanation:

Multi Commodity Exchange of India Limited (MCX) received approval from the Securities and Exchange Board of India (SEBI) to invest in a proposed Coal Exchange company, marking its expansion into the energy trading ecosystem.

The company plans to invest up to ₹100 crore to meet regulatory net worth requirements under draft coal exchange norms.

MCX, established in 2003 and headquartered in Mumbai, is India’s leading commodity derivatives exchange.

Detailed Explanation:

Multi Commodity Exchange of India Limited (MCX) received approval from the Securities and Exchange Board of India (SEBI) to invest in a proposed Coal Exchange company, marking its expansion into the energy trading ecosystem.

MCX will set up a wholly owned subsidiary, likely named MCX Coal Exchange Ltd / MCX Coal Exchange of India, initially holding 100% stake, with scope for future strategic partnerships.

The company plans to invest up to ₹100 crore to meet regulatory net worth requirements under draft coal exchange norms.

The proposed platform will enable transparent, standardised digital trading and physical delivery of coal at market-driven prices.

The initiative aims to build a regulated, technology-driven commodity market ensuring efficient price discovery for coal in India.

MCX, established in 2003 and headquartered in Mumbai, is India’s leading commodity derivatives exchange.

 

2) Answer: C

Short Explanation:

Pay Point India Network, a leading fintech company, became the first private-sector fintech firm to secure membership in the Centralised Payment System (CPS) operated by the Reserve Bank of India (RBI).

This marks a significant development as it allows a non-bank fintech company direct access to India’s core payment infrastructure.

Earlier, access to CPS was limited to banks and select large institutions, including National Payments Corporation of India (NPCI) and Clearing Corporation of India Limited (CCIL).

Detailed Explanation:

Pay Point India Network, a leading fintech company, became the first private-sector fintech firm to secure membership in the Centralised Payment System (CPS) operated by the Reserve Bank of India (RBI).

This marks a significant development as it allows a non-bank fintech company direct access to India’s core payment infrastructure.

Earlier, access to CPS was limited to banks and select large institutions, including National Payments Corporation of India (NPCI) and Clearing Corporation of India Limited (CCIL).

With this membership, Pay Point gains direct access to key payment systems such as Real Time Gross Settlement (RTGS) and National Electronic Funds Transfer (NEFT).

This eliminates the need for intermediary partner banks, improving operational independence and efficiency.

The company has been assigned its own IFSC code, enabling it to maintain both a current account and settlement account directly with RBI.


3) Answer: D

Short Explanation:

Punjab National Bank (PNB) entered into a strategic partnership with fintech firm Kiwi to launch a co-branded RuPay credit card named “PNB Kiwi Credit Card” integrated with Unified Payments Interface (UPI).

The initiative aims to expand formal credit access, promote financial inclusion in semi-urban and rural areas, and strengthen the credit-on-UPI ecosystem.

Detailed Explanation:

Punjab National Bank (PNB) entered into a strategic partnership with fintech firm Kiwi to launch a co-branded RuPay credit card named “PNB Kiwi Credit Card” integrated with Unified Payments Interface (UPI).

The initiative aims to expand formal credit access, promote financial inclusion in semi-urban and rural areas, and strengthen the credit-on-UPI ecosystem.

The partnership targets nearly 180 million customers through a fully digital onboarding process, enhancing digital credit penetration in India.

The card enables credit-based payments via UPI QR codes, allowing seamless scan-and-pay transactions across millions of merchants without requiring a physical credit card.

Customers will receive cashback benefits ranging from 0.5% to 1.5% on online transactions along with zero joining and annual fees.

 

4) Answer: A

Short Explanation:

The Government of India approved over ₹460 crore financial assistance to Alliance Air in the form of a loan to help restore grounded aircraft and revive operations.

The assistance will be released in three tranches linked to operational milestones:

₹150 crore (first instalment already released)

₹150 crore (second instalment)

₹160 crore (final instalment)

The funding support comes at a time when a large portion of the airline’s fleet remains grounded due to:

Shortage of spare parts

Delays in engine servicing

Pending payments to original equipment manufacturers, lessors, and maintenance, repair, and overhaul service providers

The airline is currently in discussions with aircraft manufacturer ATR for spare parts supply and maintenance support.

Fleet status of Alliance Air:

Total aircraft: 21

Includes 20 ATR aircraft and 1 Dornier 228 aircraft

11 aircraft grounded

10 aircraft operational

Earlier, in 2023, the Government infused ₹600 crore equity support into Alliance Air to sustain operations.

The airline’s total debt is estimated at around ₹4,000 crore, largely owed to:

Air India Assets Holding Limited

Oil Marketing Companies

Other vendors

Detailed Explanation:

The Government of India approved over ₹460 crore financial assistance to Alliance Air in the form of a loan to help restore grounded aircraft and revive operations.

The assistance will be released in three tranches linked to operational milestones:

₹150 crore (first instalment already released)

₹150 crore (second instalment)

₹160 crore (final instalment)

The funding support comes at a time when a large portion of the airline’s fleet remains grounded due to:

Shortage of spare parts

Delays in engine servicing

Pending payments to original equipment manufacturers, lessors, and maintenance, repair, and overhaul service providers

The airline is currently in discussions with aircraft manufacturer ATR for spare parts supply and maintenance support.

Fleet status of Alliance Air:

Total aircraft: 21

Includes 20 ATR aircraft and 1 Dornier 228 aircraft

11 aircraft grounded

10 aircraft operational

Earlier, in 2023, the Government infused ₹600 crore equity support into Alliance Air to sustain operations.

The airline’s total debt is estimated at around ₹4,000 crore, largely owed to:

Air India Assets Holding Limited

Oil Marketing Companies

Other vendors

 

5) Answer: C

Short Explanation:

The Archaeological Survey of India (ASI) began a major conservation project at the Konark Sun Temple, a UNESCO (United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization) World Heritage Site, to restore the structure and ensure its long-term stability.

The project involves careful removal of sand from the Jagamohan (assembly hall), which had been filled by British engineers between 1901 and 1903 to prevent the structure from collapsing.

Detailed Explanation:

The Archaeological Survey of India (ASI) began a major conservation project at the Konark Sun Temple, a UNESCO (United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization) World Heritage Site, to restore the structure and ensure its long-term stability.

The project involves careful removal of sand from the Jagamohan (assembly hall), which had been filled by British engineers between 1901 and 1903 to prevent the structure from collapsing.

The earlier sand-filling measure helped stabilise the monument at the time but resulted in:

The Jagamohan remaining sealed and inaccessible

Limited scope for internal structural assessment

Conservation efforts being largely restricted to the exterior portions

Using modern conservation techniques, ASI has started a controlled operation that includes:

Drilling a 6 × 5 foot passage through the western wall

Use of diamond drilling technology to minimise vibrations

Manual removal of sand after drilling

Continuous structural stability monitoring

The current phase of work is expected to take around one year

 

6) Answer: E

Short Explanation:

Dhar, Madhya Pradesh has been selected under the Safe Cities Project 2026, a major initiative to improve women’s safety and urban infrastructure in the city.

The project is being implemented by the Ministry of Women and Child Development with a dedicated funding of ₹10 crore over a five-year period.

Detailed Explanation:

Dhar, Madhya Pradesh has been selected under the Safe Cities Project 2026, a major initiative to improve women’s safety and urban infrastructure in the city.

The project is being implemented by the Ministry of Women and Child Development with a dedicated funding of ₹10 crore over a five-year period.

The Safe Cities Project is a Central Government initiative aimed at creating safer and more inclusive public spaces for women through:

Installation of modern surveillance systems

Improvement of urban infrastructure

Community awareness and sensitisation programmes

Key infrastructure measures planned in Dhar include:

Installation of Closed-Circuit Television cameras at sensitive locations

Strengthening street lighting infrastructure

Establishment of advanced monitoring and control systems

 

7) Answer: D

Short Explanation:

Shri Jyotiraditya Madhavrao Scindia, Union Minister of Ministry of Communications and Ministry of Development of North Eastern Region, released the revised guidelines for the Technology Development and Investment Promotion Scheme of the Department of Telecommunications in New Delhi.

The scheme has a financial outlay of ₹203 crore for the period 2026–2031 and aims to strengthen India’s participation in global telecom standards and accelerate innovation in Fifth Generation Advanced and Sixth Generation technologies.

Detailed Explanation:

Shri Jyotiraditya Madhavrao Scindia, Union Minister of Ministry of Communications and Ministry of Development of North Eastern Region, released the revised guidelines for the Technology Development and Investment Promotion Scheme of the Department of Telecommunications in New Delhi.

The scheme has a financial outlay of ₹203 crore for the period 2026–2031 and aims to strengthen India’s participation in global telecom standards and accelerate innovation in Fifth Generation Advanced and Sixth Generation technologies.

The Technology Development and Investment Promotion Scheme provides financial support for participation and leadership in global standardisation bodies such as:

International Telecommunication Union

3rd Generation Partnership Project

Machine-to-Machine standards platforms

 

8) Answer: A

Short Explanation:

Eveready Industries India Limited inaugurated India’s only operating alkaline battery manufacturing facility in Samba district of Jammu and Kashmir.

The greenfield manufacturing unit was inaugurated by Manoj Sinha, Lieutenant Governor of Jammu and Kashmir, in the presence of:

Mohit Burman, Promoter and Non-Executive Director, Eveready Industries India Limited

Anirban Banerjee, Chief Executive Officer, Eveready Industries India Limited

Detailed Explanation:

Eveready Industries India Limited inaugurated India’s only operating alkaline battery manufacturing facility in Samba district of Jammu and Kashmir.

The greenfield manufacturing unit was inaugurated by Manoj Sinha, Lieutenant Governor of Jammu and Kashmir, in the presence of:

Mohit Burman, Promoter and Non-Executive Director, Eveready Industries India Limited

Anirban Banerjee, Chief Executive Officer, Eveready Industries India Limited

The facility aims to increase Eveready’s alkaline battery market share in India to around 25% (by value) within three years, from the current 16%, through both domestic and export opportunities.

For decades, India depended largely on:

Imported alkaline batteries

Locally produced zinc-carbon batteries

The plant will primarily manufacture the Ultima Alkaline battery range, targeting the premium battery segment amid rising demand for high-drain electronic devices.

 

9) Answer: D

Short Explanation:

C. R. Patil, Union Minister of Ministry of Jal Shakti, launched the 9th edition of India International Water Week 2026, India’s flagship global water event, at Shram Shakti Bhavan in New Delhi.

India International Water Week 2026 aims to bring together experts, planners, innovators, and stakeholders from across the world to share knowledge, experiences, and best practices in water resource management.

Detailed Explanation:

C. R. Patil, Union Minister of Ministry of Jal Shakti, launched the 9th edition of India International Water Week 2026, India’s flagship global water event, at Shram Shakti Bhavan in New Delhi.

India International Water Week 2026 aims to bring together experts, planners, innovators, and stakeholders from across the world to share knowledge, experiences, and best practices in water resource management.

During the launch event:

The official brochure of India International Water Week 2026 was released

The official website portal of India International Water Week 2026 was made live

While addressing the event, the Union Minister highlighted that:

More than 60 lakh artificial recharge and water conservation structures have already been created under national water conservation initiatives

The Government of India has set a target to create one crore such structures by May 2026 to strengthen water security and groundwater recharge efforts.

 

10) Answer: C

Short Explanation:

The Overseas Citizen of India (OCI) card scheme has gained prominence in India’s engagement with the Indian-origin community in Sri Lanka.

The Government of India has extended OCI eligibility up to the sixth generation for persons of Indian origin in Sri Lanka, expanding the scope from the earlier fourth-generation limit.

The OCI card is a form of long-term residency status granted by India to foreign citizens of Indian origin.

Detailed Explanation:

The Overseas Citizen of India (OCI) card scheme has gained prominence in India’s engagement with the Indian-origin community in Sri Lanka.

The Government of India has extended OCI eligibility up to the sixth generation for persons of Indian origin in Sri Lanka, expanding the scope from the earlier fourth generation limit.

The OCI card is a form of long-term residency status granted by India to foreign citizens of Indian origin.

It was introduced in 2005 through amendments to the Citizenship Act to strengthen links with the global Indian diaspora.

The OCI card provides a lifelong, multiple-entry visa facility, allowing holders to travel to India without repeated visa requirements.

During a two-day visit to Sri Lanka, the Vice President of India C.P. Radhakrishnan announced the expansion of OCI eligibility for the Indian community in Sri Lanka.

 

11) Answer: A

Lee Jae Myung, the President of the Republic of Korea (ROK), paid a State Visit to India from 19–21 April 2026 at the invitation of Prime Minister Narendra Modi, marking the first South Korean Presidential visit to India in eight years.

He was accompanied by the First Lady Kim Hea Kyung and a high-level delegation including ministers, senior officials, and business leaders.

On 20 April 2026, PM Modi and President Lee held a Bilateral Summit at Hyderabad House, New Delhi, focusing on strengthening India–ROK relations.

 

13) Answer: B

Short Explanation:

The Board of Directors of HDFC Life Insurance Company Limited approved the reappointment of Vibha Padalkar as Managing Director (MD) and Chief Executive Officer (CEO) for a further five-year term, effective 12 September 2026.

She is a member of the Institute of Chartered Accountants in England and Wales (since 1992) and also the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India.

She has been recognised among the ‘Most Powerful Women in Business’ for five consecutive years (2021–2025).

Detailed Explanation:

The Board of Directors of HDFC Life Insurance Company Limited approved the reappointment of Vibha Padalkar as Managing Director (MD) and Chief Executive Officer (CEO) for a further five-year term, effective 12 September 2026.

Vibha Padalkar is an experienced insurance sector professional with expertise in finance, risk management, and strategic planning.

She joined HDFC Life in 2008 as Chief Financial Officer (CFO) and was later appointed as Executive Director (ED) and CFO in 2012.

She was elevated to the position of MD & CEO in 2018, strengthening the company’s leadership structure.

She played a key role in the company’s successful public listing in 2017, marking a major industry milestone.

She also led the acquisition of Exide Life Insurance in 2022, the first major merger and acquisition in India’s life insurance sector.

She is a member of the Institute of Chartered Accountants in England and Wales (since 1992) and also the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India.

She has been recognised among the ‘Most Powerful Women in Business’ for five consecutive years (2021–2025).

 

14) Answer: A

Short Explanation:

Nasha Mukt Bharat Abhiyaan (NMBA) was launched on 15 August 2020 by the Department of Social Justice & Empowerment in 272 most vulnerable districts, and was expanded to all districts from 15 August 2023.

The programme operates under the National Action Plan for Drug Demand Reduction (NAPDDR), focusing on prevention, awareness, and rehabilitation.

Detailed Explanation:

Nasha Mukt Bharat Abhiyaan (NMBA) was launched on 15 August 2020 by the Department of Social Justice & Empowerment in 272 most vulnerable districts, and was expanded to all districts from 15 August 2023.

The mission aims to create mass awareness on substance abuse and promote a drug-free India through community outreach and participation.

So far, over 26+ crore people have been sensitized, including 9.5+ crore youth, 6.47+ crore women, and 28,000+ master volunteers, through 8.3+ lakh activities nationwide.

The programme operates under the National Action Plan for Drug Demand Reduction (NAPDDR), focusing on prevention, awareness, and rehabilitation.

The Ministry of Social Justice & Empowerment launched the upgraded NMBA App 2.0 as a centralised digital platform for real-time monitoring, reporting, and coordination among stakeholders.

 

15) Answer: D

Short Explanation:

The Pakistan Navy successfully conducted a live test-firing of the indigenously developed “Taimoor” Air-Launched Anti-Ship Cruise Missile (ALCM).

The development was announced by the Inter-Services Public Relations (ISPR), highlighting a major boost to maritime strike capability.

The missile system was deployed jointly by the Pakistan Navy and Pakistan Air Force (PAF), enabling coordinated air–sea and multi-domain operations.

Detailed Explanation:

The Pakistan Navy successfully conducted a live test-firing of the indigenously developed “Taimoor” Air-Launched Anti-Ship Cruise Missile (ALCM).

The development was announced by the Inter-Services Public Relations (ISPR), highlighting a major boost to maritime strike capability.

The missile system was deployed jointly by the Pakistan Navy and Pakistan Air Force (PAF), enabling coordinated air–sea and multi-domain operations.

The test showcased the missile’s ability to detect, track, and neutralise sea-based targets with high precision at extended ranges.

Taimoor Missile Overview: It is an indigenously developed ALCM with anti-ship capability and secondary land-attack capability.

The missile offers precision strike capability up to approximately 600 km, providing a stand-off engagement advantage.

 

16) Answer: D

Short Explanation:

China has completed an 11.18 km underwater high-speed rail tunnel beneath the Yangtze River, forming part of the Chongming–Taicang tunnel project.

The total tunnel length is 14.25 km, connecting Shanghai (Chongming District) with Taicang in Jiangsu Province.

The project was constructed using a shield tunnelling machine named “Linghang”, showcasing advanced engineering and infrastructure capability.

Detailed Explanation:

China has completed an 11.18 km underwater high-speed rail tunnel beneath the Yangtze River, forming part of the Chongming–Taicang tunnel project.

The total tunnel length is 14.25 km, connecting Shanghai (Chongming District) with Taicang in Jiangsu Province.

The project was constructed using a shield tunnelling machine named “Linghang”, showcasing advanced engineering and infrastructure capability.

Once operational, the tunnel will support bullet trains operating at speeds up to 350 km/h, significantly boosting high-speed rail connectivity in the region.

The Yangtze River, also known as the Chang Jiang or Yangzi, is the longest river in China and Asia, and the third-longest river in the world after the Nile and Amazon rivers.

 

17) Answer: C

Short Explanation:

The China Manned Space Agency (CMSA) announced the selection of two Pakistani astronauts, marking a major step in China–Pakistan space cooperation.

The selected candidates are “Muhammad Zeeshan Ali” and “Khurram Daud”, who will undergo advanced astronaut training in China.

This is a significant milestone as it marks the first inclusion of foreign astronauts in China’s human spaceflight programme.

Detailed Explanation:

The China Manned Space Agency (CMSA) announced the selection of two Pakistani astronauts, marking a major step in China–Pakistan space cooperation.

The selected candidates are “Muhammad Zeeshan Ali” and “Khurram Daud”, who will undergo advanced astronaut training in China.

This is a significant milestone as it marks the first inclusion of foreign astronauts in China’s human spaceflight programme.

One of the selected candidates is expected to become the first Pakistani astronaut to reach Earth’s orbit and visit the Tiangong Space Station.

The selected astronauts will serve as reserve astronauts and may be chosen as payload specialists for future missions.

Their role will include conducting scientific experiments, technology demonstrations, and space research activities aboard Tiangong missions.

18) Answer: C

Short Explanation:

NAVER Corporation, a leading Information and Communication Technology company from South Korea, signed a Memorandum of Understanding with Tata Consultancy Services (TCS), India’s largest Information Technology services company, for mutual cooperation in mapping services.

The agreement was signed during the India-Korea Business Forum, where a total of 16 agreements were concluded to strengthen bilateral economic and technology cooperation.

Detailed Explanation:

NAVER Corporation, a leading Information and Communication Technology company from South Korea, signed a Memorandum of Understanding with Tata Consultancy Services (TCS), India’s largest Information Technology services company, for mutual cooperation in mapping services.

The agreement was signed during the India-Korea Business Forum, where a total of 16 agreements were concluded to strengthen bilateral economic and technology cooperation.

The Memorandum of Understanding aims to facilitate entry into India’s mapping services market through a strategic collaboration combining:

Capabilities of Tata Group, India’s largest conglomerate

Technological expertise of NAVER Corporation

NAVER Corporation operates South Korea’s leading search portal NAVER and has business portfolios across:

Commerce

Financial Technology

Digital content

Community platforms

Mapping services

 

19) Answer: E

Short Explanation:

Brazil has overtaken India as the largest exporter of corn (maize) to Bangladesh, signalling a major shift in regional agricultural trade.

For a long time, India dominated Bangladesh’s corn market due to:

Competitive pricing

Geographical proximity

Faster delivery timelines

Detailed Explanation:

Brazil has overtaken India as the largest exporter of corn (maize) to Bangladesh, signalling a major shift in regional agricultural trade.

For a long time, India dominated Bangladesh’s corn market due to:

Competitive pricing

Geographical proximity

Faster delivery timelines

Since 2024, India’s export capacity declined mainly because:

Rising domestic demand for maize

Increased diversion of maize for ethanol blending with fuel

Higher domestic prices making exports less competitive

Reduced availability of surplus maize for export markets

India’s ethanol blending programme aims to:

Reduce dependence on fossil fuels

Promote cleaner energy

Strengthen domestic energy security

However, it has increased competition between food and fuel use of maize, reducing export availability and affecting India’s global competitiveness in grain exports

 

20) Answer: C

Short Explanation:

The Athletics Integrity Unit (AIU) placed India in Category A, classifying it as a high-risk nation for doping violations, following consistently high Anti-Doping Rule Violations (ADRVs) between 2022 and 2025.

Detailed Explanation:

The Athletics Integrity Unit (AIU) placed India in Category A, classifying it as a high-risk nation for doping violations, following consistently high Anti-Doping Rule Violations (ADRVs) between 2022 and 2025.

According to AIU data, India recorded:

48 ADRVs in 2022 (Rank 2nd)

63 ADRVs in 2023 (Rank 2nd)

71 ADRVs in 2024 (Rank 1st)

30 ADRVs in 2025 (so far) (Rank 1st)

Indian athletes have also frequently featured among the highest numbers of violations reported by the National Anti-Doping Agency.

 

21) Answer: C

Short Explanation:

Nadendla Bhaskara Rao, former Chief Minister of undivided Andhra Pradesh, passed away at the age of 90 years in Hyderabad,Telangana.

He served as Chief Minister of Andhra Pradesh from 16 August to 16 September 1984 (31 days), marking one of the shortest tenures in the state’s history.

Detailed Explanation:

Nadendla Bhaskara Rao, former Chief Minister of undivided Andhra Pradesh, passed away at the age of 90 years in Hyderabad,Telangana.

He was born on 23 June 1935 in Guntur, then part of the Madras Presidency (British India), now in Andhra Pradesh.

He served as Chief Minister of Andhra Pradesh from 16 August to 16 September 1984 (31 days), marking one of the shortest tenures in the state’s history.

He assumed office during the absence of N. T. Rama Rao.

22) Answer: D

World Malaria Day is observed annually on April 25 across the world to raise awareness about prevention, control, and elimination of Malaria.

World Malaria Day was first observed in 2008 and evolved from Africa Malaria Day, which had been observed since 2001 by African governments to assess progress in controlling malaria and reducing mortality.

 

23) Answer: A

The Yangtze River, also known as the Chang Jiang or Yangzi, is the longest river in China and Asia, and the third-longest river in the world after the Nile and Amazon rivers.

The project enhances regional connectivity, transport efficiency, and infrastructure integration in eastern China.

24) Answer: C

About Ministry of Social Justice & Empowerment :

Cabinet Minister : Virendra Kumar Khatik

Minister of State : Ramdas Athawale, B. L. Verma

 

25) Answer: B

India’s push for inclusive and technology-driven governance received a major boost as Madhya Pradesh partnered with the Digital India BHASHINI Division. The collaboration focuses on integrating multilingual and voice-based AI solutions into government platforms, ensuring that digital services reach citizens across linguistic and regional boundaries. 

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