Dear Readers, Daily Current Affairs Questions Quiz for SBI, IBPS, RBI, RRB, SSC Exam 2026 of  18th June  2026. Daily GK quiz online for bank & competitive exam. Here we have given the Daily Current Affairs Quiz based on the previous days Daily Current Affairs updates. Candidates preparing for IBPS, SBI, RBI, RRB, SSC Exam 2026 & other competitive exams can make use of these Current Affairs Quiz.

 

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1) As per SEBI’s revised trading framework for Exchange Traded Funds (ETFs), exchanges and mutual funds have been directed to adopt T-1 closing NAV as the base price from which date?

(a) 1 September 2026

(b) 1 January 2027

(c) 1 March 2027

(d) 1 April 2027

(e) 1 July 2027

 

2) According to the RBI’s Consumer Confidence Survey released in May 2026, what was the Current Situation Index (CSI) for urban consumers?

(a) 85.2

(b) 90.7

(c) 94.0

(d) 100.0

(e) 118.7

3) As of 2026, India has introduced a revised Wholesale Price Index (WPI) series with which of the following as the new base year?

(a) 2011–12

(b) 2015–16

(c) 2017–18

(d) 2020–21

(e) 2022–23

4) Which provision of the Information Technology Act, 2000 was invoked by the Government of India to temporarily restrict access to Telegram ahead of the NEET (UG) 2026 re-examination?

(a) Section 43A

(b) Section 66C

(c) Section 67B

(d) Section 69A

(e) Section 72A

5) Recently, a major focus area of the 19^th Mumbai International Film Festival (MIFF) 2026 is the integration of which technology in filmmaking and storytelling?

(a) Blockchain Technology

(b) Quantum Computing

(c) Artificial Intelligence (AI)

(d) Virtual Banking Systems

(e) 5G Satellite Communication

 

6) Which globally recognised architecture and design award honoured Navi Mumbai International Airport (Terminal 1) and Lokapriya Gopinath Bordoloi International Airport (Terminal 2) by including them in the World’s Most Beautiful Airports List 2026?

(a) Prix Versailles

(b) Aga Khan Award for Architecture

(c) Pritzker Architecture Prize

(d) Stirling Prize

(e) International Architecture Award

7) As of 2026, Prime Minister Narendra Modi was conferred with The Order of the White Double Cross (1st Class), the highest national honour of which country?

(a) Slovenia

(b) Slovakia

(c) Serbia

(d) Croatia

(e) Czech Republic

 

8) Which ministry launched the Yoga Park Portal to transform public parks into community wellness hubs promoting yoga, meditation, and preventive healthcare?

(a) Ministry of Health and Family Welfare

(b) Ministry of Youth Affairs and Sports

(c) Ministry of Housing and Urban Affairs

(d) Ministry of Rural Development

(e) Ministry of Ayush

 

9) What is the name of the major healthcare outreach and humanitarian initiative jointly undertaken by the Indian Army and the Indian Air Force (IAF) to provide advanced eye care services?

(a) Operation DRISHTI

(b) Operation SADBHAVANA

(c) Operation SEVA

(d) Operation NETRA

(e) Operation JEEVAN

10) At the first batch of women cadets commissioned into the Indian Armed Forces after training at the National Defence Academy (NDA) joined the NDA as part of which course?

(a) 146th Course

(b) 147th Course

(c) 148th Course

(d) 149th Course

(e) 150th Course

 

11) Which telescopic sight was selected by the Indian Army as the dedicated daytime optic for its in-service NEGEV 7.62×51 mm Light Machine Guns (LMGs) in June 2026?

(a) MEPRO X4

(b) MEPRO X5

(c) MEPRO X8

(d) MEPRO X6

(e) MEPRO X10

 

12) Which AI-driven managed operations platform will Tata Consultancy Services (TCS) deploy under its multiyear transformation agreement with Canada Life?

(a) Ignio

(b) Cognix

(c) BaNCS

(d) Quartz

(e) MasterCraft

13) During Prime Minister Narendra Modi’s historic visit to Slovakia, the first-ever Indian Council for Cultural Relations (ICCR) Chair in Artificial Intelligence (AI) was established at which institution?

(a) Comenius University, Bratislava

(b) Slovak University of Technology, Bratislava

(c) Pavol Jozef Šafárik University, Košice

(d) Technical University of Košice

(e) University of Žilina

14) The Competition Commission of India (CCI) approved the acquisition of PGIM India Asset Management Pvt. Ltd. and PGIM India Trustees Pvt. Ltd. by which of the following entities?

(a) HDFC Asset Management Company Ltd. and HDFC Trustee Company Ltd.

(b) Aditya Birla Capital Ltd. and Aditya Birla Sun Life AMC Ltd.

(c) TVS Emerald Ltd. and TVS Venu Management and Consultancy Services Pvt. Ltd.

(d) Tata Capital Ltd. and Tata Asset Management Pvt. Ltd.

(e) ICICI Prudential Asset Management Company Ltd. and ICICI Trusteeship Services Ltd.

 

15) During the Technology Transfer and Bharatiya Nirdeshak Document (BND) Release Function organized by CSIR, how many Bharatiya Nirdeshak Dravyas (BNDs) were released?

(a) 5

(b) 7

(c) 8

(d) 10

(e) 12

 

16) What is the name of the United States’ first dedicated space weather monitoring satellite designed exclusively for continuous operational space weather observation?

(a) DSCOVR-2

(b) HELIOS-1

(c) SOLAR-1

(d) SUNWATCH-1

(e) AURORA-1

 

17) Which military transport aircraft, being manufactured under India’s first large-scale private-sector military aircraft manufacturing programme, successfully completed its first test flight from the Final Assembly Line (FAL) in Vadodara, Gujarat?

(a) C-130J Super Hercules

(b) Antonov An-32

(c) Dornier Do-228

(d) Airbus A400M

(e) Airbus C295

 

18) As of 2026,  Oil India Limited (OIL) signed a collaboration framework agreement with which organization to advance clean energy technologies such as CCUS, geothermal energy, and subsurface energy technologies?

(a) International Energy Agency (IEA)

(b) Natural Resources Canada (NRCan)

(c) Petroleum Technology Research Centre (PRTC)

(d) Canadian Energy Research Institute (CERI)

(e) World Energy Council (WEC)

 

19) What is the name of the world’s most detailed 3D atlas of the human brainstem released by IIT Madras?

(a) ANCHOR

(b) NEUROSCAN

(c) BRAINMAP

(d) SYNAPSE

(e) CORTEX-3D

20) Who became the World No. 1 in the Under-13 category of the International Tennis Federation (ITF) Junior World Rankings?

(a) Maaya Rajeshwaran

(b) Vaidehi Chaudhari

(c) Shrivalli Bhamidipaty

(d) Srishti Kiran

(e) Sahaja Yamalapalli

 

21) Who became the only Indian to be included in the TIME100 Most Influential People in Sports 2026 list?

(a) Smriti Mandhana

(b) Mithali Raj

(c) Harmanpreet Kaur

(d) Shafali Verma

(e) Jemimah Rodrigues

22) As per the news, Autistic Pride Day 2026 is observed globally on which date?

(a) 2 April

(b) 18 June

(c) 15 June

(d) 21 June

(e) 1 July

 

23) Recently, Padma Shri Awardee and Former Asian Games Gold Medallist Jaspal Rana Passed Away. In which year was Padma Shri Jaspal Rana conferred the Padma Shri Award by the Government of India for his contribution to sports and shooting?

(a) 1998

(b) 2000

(c) 2008

(d) 2005

(e) 2002

24) Recently, David Hockney, who passed away in June 2026, was a pioneering figure of which influential art movement that emerged during the 1960s?

(a) Cubism

(b) Surrealism

(c) Impressionism

(d) Pop Art Movement

(e) Abstract Expressionism

25) What is the capital of Slovakia?

(a) Prague

(b) Budapest

(c) Warsaw

(d) Vienna

(e) Bratislava

Answers:

1) Answer: D

Short Explanation:

Securities and Exchange Board of India (SEBI) has revised the trading framework for Exchange Traded Funds (ETFs) by introducing dynamic price bands, a new base price determination methodology, and a pre-open call auction mechanism.

The revised ETF trading norms will come into effect from 1 September 2026.

SEBI has directed exchanges and mutual funds to work towards adopting T-1 closing NAV as the base price from 1 April 2027.

For Equity ETFs and Debt ETFs, the existing fixed 20% price band has been replaced with dynamic price bands.

Detailed Explanation:

Securities and Exchange Board of India (SEBI) has revised the trading framework for Exchange Traded Funds (ETFs) by introducing dynamic price bands, a new base price determination methodology, and a pre-open call auction mechanism.

The revised ETF trading norms will come into effect from 1 September 2026.

The objective of the new framework is to align ETF trading prices more closely with the movements of their underlying assets and improve price discovery.

Under the previous system, ETF price bands were based on the T-2 day Net Asset Value (NAV), which often created a mismatch with current market conditions.

Under the revised framework, exchanges will use the previous day's closing market price, calculated through the last 30-minute Volume Weighted Average Price (VWAP), as the base price.

If there is no trading during the final 30 minutes, the last traded price will be used as the base price.

In the absence of market prices, the latest available NAV will serve as the fallback base price.

SEBI has directed exchanges and mutual funds to work towards adopting T-1 closing NAV as the base price from 1 April 2027.

For Equity ETFs and Debt ETFs, the existing fixed 20% price band has been replaced with dynamic price bands.

 

2) Answer: B

Short Explanation:

The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) released its latest Consumer Confidence Survey, which showed a decline in consumer confidence in both urban and rural areas in May 2026.

Consumer sentiment weakened due to concerns regarding inflation, employment conditions, income levels, spending patterns, and overall economic activity.

The Current Situation Index (CSI) for urban consumers declined to 90.7 in May 2026 from 94.0 in March 2026.

Detailed Explanation:

The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) released its latest Consumer Confidence Survey, which showed a decline in consumer confidence in both urban and rural areas in May 2026.

Consumer sentiment weakened due to concerns regarding inflation, employment conditions, income levels, spending patterns, and overall economic activity.

The Current Situation Index (CSI) for urban consumers declined to 90.7 in May 2026 from 94.0 in March 2026.

The fall in the Urban CSI indicates a weaker assessment of the current economic situation by consumers.

Rural consumer confidence also deteriorated during the survey period.

The Rural Current Situation Index (CSI) decreased to 95.2 from 100.0 recorded in the previous survey round.

The decline in the Rural CSI reflects growing concerns among rural households regarding present economic conditions.

The Future Expectations Index (FEI) for urban consumers fell to 118.7 in May 2026 from 120.2 in March 2026.

3) Answer: E

Short Explanation:

India has introduced the revised Wholesale Price Index (WPI) series with the base year 2022-23, replacing the earlier 2011-12 series.

Along with the revised WPI, the government has launched new Producer Price Indices (PPIs), including the Output Producer Price Index (OPPI), Trial Input Producer Price Index (IPPI) and Service Producer Price Indices (Service PPIs).

Detailed Explanation:

India has introduced the revised Wholesale Price Index (WPI) series with the base year 2022-23, replacing the earlier 2011-12 series.

Along with the revised WPI, the government has launched new Producer Price Indices (PPIs), including the Output Producer Price Index (OPPI), Trial Input Producer Price Index (IPPI) and Service Producer Price Indices (Service PPIs).

The initiative marks a major modernization of India’s inflation measurement framework and aligns with global statistical practices.

The government aims to gradually transition from WPI to PPIs, which are widely used internationally for measuring producer-level inflation. Both WPI and PPI will be published simultaneously for the next five years.

The revision follows the recommendations of the International Monetary Fund (IMF) for adopting Producer Price Indices as a better measure of producer inflation.

The revised WPI has expanded its commodity basket from 697 items to 957 items, providing wider coverage of the Indian economy.

 

4) Answer: D

Short Explanation:

The Ministry of Electronics and Information Technology (MeitY) temporarily restricted access to the Telegram messaging platform across India until 22 June 2026.

The decision was taken ahead of the National Eligibility-cum-Entrance Test (Undergraduate) [NEET (UG)] 2026 re-examination, scheduled to be held, based on recommendations from the National Testing Agency (NTA).

The government invoked Section 69A of the Information Technology Act, 2000 to impose the temporary restriction on public access to the platform.

Detailed Explanation:

The Ministry of Electronics and Information Technology (MeitY) temporarily restricted access to the Telegram messaging platform across India until 22 June 2026.

The decision was taken ahead of the National Eligibility-cum-Entrance Test (Undergraduate) [NEET (UG)] 2026 re-examination, scheduled to be held, based on recommendations from the National Testing Agency (NTA).

The restriction was imposed as a preventive measure to protect the integrity, fairness and transparency of the examination process.

Authorities expressed concerns that Telegram channels and groups could be misused for circulating alleged question papers, answer keys and misleading examination-related information.

The National Testing Agency (NTA) welcomed the move, stating that it would help create a fair and secure examination environment.

The government invoked Section 69A of the Information Technology Act, 2000 to impose the temporary restriction on public access to the platform.

 

5) Answer: C

Short Explanation:

The 19th edition of the Mumbai International Film Festival (MIFF) 2026 commenced in Mumbai, Maharashtra.

The festival is organised by the National Film Development Corporation (NFDC) under the Ministry of Information and Broadcasting.

MIFF is one of Asia’s most prestigious film festivals dedicated to non-feature cinema, including documentaries, short fiction films, animation and emerging digital storytelling formats.

The inaugural ceremony was held at Ravindra Natya Mandir, Mumbai, with the participation of filmmakers, artists, delegates and industry experts.

A major focus of MIFF 2026 is the integration of Artificial Intelligence (AI)-based filmmaking and storytelling, highlighting the increasing role of digital technologies in content creation, visual effects and narrative development.

Detailed Explanation:

The 19th edition of the Mumbai International Film Festival (MIFF) 2026 commenced in Mumbai, Maharashtra.

The festival is organised by the National Film Development Corporation (NFDC) under the Ministry of Information and Broadcasting.

MIFF is one of Asia’s most prestigious film festivals dedicated to non-feature cinema, including documentaries, short fiction films, animation and emerging digital storytelling formats.

The festival serves as a global platform for documentary filmmakers, animators, short-film creators and emerging storytellers from across the world.

The inaugural ceremony was held at Ravindra Natya Mandir, Mumbai, with the participation of filmmakers, artists, delegates and industry experts.

The Mumbai International Film Festival (MIFF) promotes dialogue on social, cultural, environmental and technological issues through the medium of cinema.

A major focus of MIFF 2026 is the integration of Artificial Intelligence (AI)-based filmmaking and storytelling, highlighting the increasing role of digital technologies in content creation, visual effects and narrative development.

The festival provides opportunities for filmmakers to showcase their work, interact with audiences, participate in discussions and establish collaborations with industry professionals

 

6) Answer: A

Short Explanation:

Navi Mumbai International Airport (Terminal 1) and Lokapriya Gopinath Bordoloi International Airport, Guwahati (Terminal 2) have been included in the prestigious Prix Versailles World’s Most Beautiful Airports List 2026.

The recognition highlights India’s growing emphasis on world-class airport architecture, sustainability and passenger-centric infrastructure.

Detailed Explanation:

Navi Mumbai International Airport (Terminal 1) and Lokapriya Gopinath Bordoloi International Airport, Guwahati (Terminal 2) have been included in the prestigious Prix Versailles World’s Most Beautiful Airports List 2026.

The recognition highlights India’s growing emphasis on world-class airport architecture, sustainability and passenger-centric infrastructure.

The two airport projects developed by Adani Airport Holdings Limited (AAHL) were selected for their excellence in architectural innovation, functionality, sustainability and enhanced passenger experience.

Prix Versailles is a globally recognised architecture and design award presented annually at the UNESCO Headquarters in Paris, France, since 2015.

The award honours outstanding contemporary architectural projects across categories such as airports, hotels, museums, campuses, railway stations and sports facilities.

 

7) Answer: B

Short Explanation:

Prime Minister Narendra Modi was conferred with The Order of the White Double Cross (1st Class), Slovakia’s highest national honour, during his official visit to Bratislava.

The award was presented by Slovak President Peter Pellegrini in recognition of Prime Minister Modi’s contribution to strengthening bilateral relations between India and Slovakia.

Detailed Explanation:

Prime Minister Narendra Modi was conferred with The Order of the White Double Cross (1st Class), Slovakia’s highest national honour, during his official visit to Bratislava.

The award was presented by Slovak President Peter Pellegrini in recognition of Prime Minister Modi’s contribution to strengthening bilateral relations between India and Slovakia.

The Order of the White Double Cross is Slovakia’s highest state decoration awarded to foreign nationals for exceptional contributions to international relations, cooperation and mutual understanding.

Accepting the honour, Prime Minister Modi dedicated the award to the people of India and described it as a symbol of the enduring friendship, trust and mutual respect between India and Slovakia.

The honour marks the 33rd international award conferred upon Prime Minister Narendra Modi by a foreign country.

 

8) Answer: E

Short Explanation:

The Ministry of Ayush launched the Yoga Park Portal to transform existing parks across India into community wellness hubs promoting yoga, meditation, preventive healthcare, and healthy lifestyles.

The Yoga Park Portal was launched by the Union Minister of State (Independent Charge) for Ayush, Shri Prataprao Jadhav, during the 25-day countdown event for the International Day of Yoga (IDY) 2026 held at Khajuraho.

Detailed Explanation:

The Ministry of Ayush launched the Yoga Park Portal to transform existing parks across India into community wellness hubs promoting yoga, meditation, preventive healthcare, and healthy lifestyles.

The Yoga Park Portal was launched by the Union Minister of State (Independent Charge) for Ayush, Shri Prataprao Jadhav, during the 25-day countdown event for the International Day of Yoga (IDY) 2026 held at Khajuraho.

The portal was unveiled alongside the relaunched Yoga Sangam Portal, reflecting the Ministry’s efforts to strengthen the grassroots reach of yoga and create sustainable wellness infrastructure across the country.

The initiative aims to convert public parks from recreational spaces into permanent community wellness centres that encourage regular yoga practice, meditation, preventive healthcare, and social engagement.

Stakeholders such as Panchayati Raj Institutions (PRIs), Urban Local Bodies (ULBs), Resident Welfare Associations (RWAs), Non-Governmental Organisations (NGOs), corporate entities, and other institutions can participate in developing and maintaining Yoga Parks.

9) Answer: A

Short Explanation:

Operation DRISHTI is a major healthcare outreach and humanitarian initiative undertaken by the Indian Army and Indian Air Force (IAF) to provide advanced eye care services.

A Mega Advanced Surgical Eye Camp is being conducted at Military Hospital Namkum, Ranchi, Jharkhand, from 15–19 June 2026.

The camp aims to restore vision and improve the quality of life of more than 200 beneficiaries through free advanced eye surgeries.

Detailed Explanation:

Operation DRISHTI is a major healthcare outreach and humanitarian initiative undertaken by the Indian Army and Indian Air Force (IAF) to provide advanced eye care services.

A Mega Advanced Surgical Eye Camp is being conducted at Military Hospital Namkum, Ranchi, Jharkhand, from 15–19 June 2026.

The camp aims to restore vision and improve the quality of life of more than 200 beneficiaries through free advanced eye surgeries.

The specialised ophthalmic team is led by Brigadier Dr. Sanjay Kumar Mishra, Consultant and Head, Department of Ophthalmology, Army Hospital (Research & Referral), New Delhi.

The camp provides advanced ophthalmic procedures including Phacoemulsification for Cataract, Minimally Invasive Glaucoma Surgery (MIGS), and Anti-VEGF Intravitreal Injections for Vitreo-Retinal Diseases.

Comprehensive eye screening is being conducted for ex-servicemen, serving dependents, and underprivileged civilians.

To support the mission, world-class medical equipment was airlifted to Ranchi using Indian Air Force service aircraft.

 

10) Answer: C

Short Explanation:

The Ministry of Defence (MoD) commissioned the first batch of 17 women cadets trained at the National Defence Academy (NDA) into the Indian Army (IA), Indian Navy (IN), and Indian Air Force (IAF), marking a historic milestone in gender inclusion in India’s Defence Forces.

The 17 women cadets joined the NDA in August 2022 as part of the 148th Course, becoming the first women batch to undergo tri-service training at National Defence Academy.

Detailed Explanation:

The Ministry of Defence (MoD) commissioned the first batch of 17 women cadets trained at the National Defence Academy (NDA) into the Indian Army (IA), Indian Navy (IN), and Indian Air Force (IAF), marking a historic milestone in gender inclusion in India’s Defence Forces.

The 17 women cadets joined the NDA in August 2022 as part of the 148th Course, becoming the first women batch to undergo tri-service training at National Defence Academy.

The entry of women into NDA followed the landmark 2021 Supreme Court judgment, which allowed women candidates to appear for NDA examinations and training.

The Indian Army commissioned 9 women officers during the Passing Out Parade at the Indian Military Academy (IMA).

The Indian Air Force commissioned 5 women officers at the Air Force Academy (AFA).

The Indian Navy commissioned 3 women officers at the Indian Naval Academy (INA).

The Supreme Court (SC) ruled that excluding women from NDA admissions violated the constitutional guarantees of equality under Articles 14 and 16 of the Constitution of India.

 

11) Answer: D

Short Explanation:

The Indian Army selected the MEPRO X6 telescopic sight as the dedicated daytime optic for its in-service NEGEV 7.62×51 mm Light Machine Guns (LMGs) on 15 June 2026.

The programme supports the Make in India and Atmanirbhar Bharat initiatives through indigenous manufacturing under a Transfer of Technology (ToT) agreement.

Detailed Explanation:

The Indian Army selected the MEPRO X6 telescopic sight as the dedicated daytime optic for its in-service NEGEV 7.62×51 mm Light Machine Guns (LMGs) on 15 June 2026.

The programme supports the Make in India and Atmanirbhar Bharat initiatives through indigenous manufacturing under a Transfer of Technology (ToT) agreement.

Meprolight (Israel) signed a Transfer of Technology (ToT) agreement with RRP Defense for local production of the MEPRO X6 in India.

Bharat Electronics Limited (BEL) serves as the prime contractor for the programme and will procure the sights from RRP Defense.

The MEPRO X6 is a compact fixed 6x magnification telescopic day sight designed for assault rifles, light machine guns, and other weapon systems.

The sight has a stated effective range of up to 1,000 metres, while the Indian Army specification requires an operational range of 800 metres.

12) Answer: B

Short Explanation:

Tata Consultancy Services (TCS) signed a multiyear transformation and managed services agreement with Canada Life, a leading life and pensions insurer, to modernise its Information Technology (IT) infrastructure services across its European businesses.

Under the agreement, TCS will leverage its Artificial Intelligence (AI) and digital capabilities to modernise and manage Canada Life’s data centres, core infrastructure, end-user computing environment and software lifecycle management.

TCS will deploy its Cognix, an AI-driven managed operations platform, as part of the transformation and service delivery framework.

Detailed Explanation:

Tata Consultancy Services (TCS) signed a multiyear transformation and managed services agreement with Canada Life, a leading life and pensions insurer, to modernise its Information Technology (IT) infrastructure services across its European businesses.

Under the agreement, TCS will leverage its Artificial Intelligence (AI) and digital capabilities to modernise and manage Canada Life’s data centres, core infrastructure, end-user computing environment and software lifecycle management.

TCS will deploy its Cognix, an AI-driven managed operations platform, as part of the transformation and service delivery framework.

As part of the partnership, TCS will expand its infrastructure services talent base across the United Kingdom, Ireland, Isle of Man and Germany, with investments in employee learning, certification and career development.

The agreement strengthens TCS’s position in Europe’s Banking, Financial Services and Insurance (BFSI) technology services market.

The partnership also aligns with the European Union’s Digital Operational Resilience Act (DORA), which came into force in January 2025, aimed at enhancing the digital resilience of financial institutions.

13) Answer: D

Short Explanation:

Prime Minister Narendra Modi paid a historic State Visit to Slovakia at the invitation of Slovak Prime Minister Robert Fico.

A major achievement was the establishment of the first-ever Indian Council for Cultural Relations (ICCR) Chair in Artificial Intelligence (AI) at the Technical University of Kosice, highlighting the growing cooperation in advanced technologies and academic research.

Detailed Explanation:

Prime Minister Narendra Modi paid a historic State Visit to Slovakia at the invitation of Slovak Prime Minister Robert Fico.

The visit marked the first-ever visit by an Indian Prime Minister to Slovakia since the country gained independence in 1993.

During the visit, India and Slovakia elevated their bilateral relations to a Comprehensive Partnership, strengthening cooperation across strategic, economic, technological, cultural, trade and investment sectors.

Both countries agreed to expand collaboration in emerging technologies, innovation, security, education, research and people-to-people exchanges.

India and Slovakia signed 11 Agreements and Memorandums of Understanding (MoUs) covering labour migration, defence cooperation, digital technologies, higher education, scientific research, healthcare, tourism and cultural exchanges.

A major achievement was the establishment of the first-ever Indian Council for Cultural Relations (ICCR) Chair in Artificial Intelligence (AI) at the Technical University of Kosice, highlighting the growing cooperation in advanced technologies and academic research.

14) Answer: C

Short Explanation:

The Competition Commission of India (CCI) has approved the proposed combination involving the acquisition of PGIM India Asset Management Private. Limited. and PGIM India Trustees Pvt. Ltd. by TVS Emerald Ltd. and TVS Venu Management and Consultancy Services Pvt. Ltd.

The proposed transaction involves the acquisition of 100% of the issued, subscribed, and paid-up share capital of the two target entities.

Acquirers: TVS Emerald Limited and TVS Venu Management and Consultancy Services Private Limited.

Detailed Explanation:

The Competition Commission of India (CCI) has approved the proposed combination involving the acquisition of PGIM India Asset Management Private. Limited. and PGIM India Trustees Pvt. Ltd. by TVS Emerald Ltd. and TVS Venu Management and Consultancy Services Pvt. Ltd.

The proposed transaction involves the acquisition of 100% of the issued, subscribed, and paid-up share capital of the two target entities.

Acquirers: TVS Emerald Limited and TVS Venu Management and Consultancy Services Private Limited.

Target Entities: PGIM India Asset Management Private Limited and PGIM India Trustees Private Limited.

TVS Emerald Limited (including its subsidiaries) is engaged in the real estate development business in India.

TVS Emerald Limited currently does not have business operations outside India.

TVS Venu Management and Consultancy Services Pvt. Ltd. currently does not undertake any business activities.

15) Answer: D

Short Explanation:

The Council of Scientific & Industrial Research (CSIR) organized a Technology Transfer and Bharatiya Nirdeshak Document (BND) Release Function at CSIR Headquarters, New Delhi.

The programme was jointly organized by CSIR–National Physical Laboratory (CSIR-NPL) and CSIR–Central Road Research Institute (CSIR-CRRI).

The event witnessed the transfer of 7 technologies to industry, the release of 10 Bharatiya Nirdeshak Dravyas (BNDs), and the handing over of critical quantum sensing components to DRDO.

A major highlight was the release of 10 Bharatiya Nirdeshak Dravyas (BNDs) consisting of 8 Phytochemical BNDs, 1 Precious Metal BND, and 1 Propane Gas BND.

Detailed Explanation:

The Council of Scientific & Industrial Research (CSIR) organized a Technology Transfer and Bharatiya Nirdeshak Document (BND) Release Function at CSIR Headquarters, New Delhi.

The programme was jointly organized by CSIR–National Physical Laboratory (CSIR-NPL) and CSIR–Central Road Research Institute (CSIR-CRRI).

The event witnessed the transfer of 7 technologies to industry, the release of 10 Bharatiya Nirdeshak Dravyas (BNDs), and the handing over of critical quantum sensing components to DRDO.

A major highlight was the release of 10 Bharatiya Nirdeshak Dravyas (BNDs) consisting of 8 Phytochemical BNDs, 1 Precious Metal BND, and 1 Propane Gas BND.

Bharatiya Nirdeshak Dravyas (BNDs) provide reference materials and measurement standards for laboratories, industries, and regulatory agencies.

The BNDs help improve accuracy, traceability, quality assurance, and standardization across various sectors.

CSIR-NPL handed over 5 Vapor Cells to the Solid-State Physics Laboratory (SSPL), DRDO for quantum sensing applications.

 

16) Answer: C

Short Explanation:

The United States (US) activated SOLAR-1 (Space Weather Observations at L1 to Advance Readiness–1), the country's first dedicated space weather monitoring satellite designed exclusively for continuous operational space weather observation.

SOLAR-1 is operated by the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) and provides faster warnings of solar storms that can disrupt GPS, communication networks, satellites, power grids, and space missions.

Detailed Explanation:

The United States (US) activated SOLAR-1 (Space Weather Observations at L1 to Advance Readiness–1), the country's first dedicated space weather monitoring satellite designed exclusively for continuous operational space weather observation.

SOLAR-1 is operated by the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) and provides faster warnings of solar storms that can disrupt GPS, communication networks, satellites, power grids, and space missions.

The satellite was originally named Space Weather Follow-On–Lagrange 1 (SWFO-L1) and was later renamed SOLAR-1.

SOLAR-1 was launched on 24 September 2025 aboard a SpaceX Falcon 9 rocket and became fully operational after completing an eight-month testing and commissioning phase.

The satellite is positioned at the Sun–Earth Lagrange Point 1 (L1), located about 1.6 million kilometres from Earth toward the Sun, enabling an uninterrupted and continuous view of solar activity.

The L1 point provides a gravitationally stable location, allowing the spacecraft to maintain its position with minimal fuel consumption.

17) Answer: E

Short Explanation:

Tata Advanced Systems Limited (TASL) and Airbus SE successfully completed the first test flight of India’s first domestically manufactured Airbus C295 military transport aircraft from the Final Assembly Line (FAL) at Vadodara, Gujarat.

The achievement marks India’s first large-scale private-sector military aircraft manufacturing programme, strengthening the country's Aatmanirbhar Bharat and defence manufacturing capabilities.

The project is being executed under a ₹21,935-crore Ministry of Defence (MoD) contract for the supply of 56 Airbus C295 aircraft to the Indian Air Force (IAF).

Detailed Explanation:

Tata Advanced Systems Limited (TASL) and Airbus SE successfully completed the first test flight of India’s first domestically manufactured Airbus C295 military transport aircraft from the Final Assembly Line (FAL) at Vadodara, Gujarat.

The achievement marks India’s first large-scale private-sector military aircraft manufacturing programme, strengthening the country's Aatmanirbhar Bharat and defence manufacturing capabilities.

The project is being executed under a ₹21,935-crore Ministry of Defence (MoD) contract for the supply of 56 Airbus C295 aircraft to the Indian Air Force (IAF).

Under the contract, 16 aircraft will be delivered in fly-away condition from Spain, while 40 aircraft will be assembled in India at the Vadodara facility.

The delivery schedule begins in 2026 and is expected to be completed by 2031.

The C295 India Programme aims to replace the ageing Avro-748 transport aircraft fleet and gradually phase out the Antonov An-32 fleet of the IAF

 

18) Answer: C

Short Explanation:

Oil India Limited (OIL), a “Maharatna” Central Public Sector Enterprise (CPSE) under the Ministry of Petroleum and Natural Gas (MoPNG), signed a collaboration framework agreement with the Petroleum Technology Research Centre (PRTC), Canada to advance clean energy technologies.

The agreement was formalized during the Global Energy Show 2026 held in Calgary, Canada, with the objective of strengthening India–Canada energy cooperation.

The partnership will focus on key areas such as Carbon Capture, Utilisation and Storage (CCUS), Geothermal Energy, and Subsurface Energy Technologies.

Detailed Explanation:

Oil India Limited (OIL), a “Maharatna” Central Public Sector Enterprise (CPSE) under the Ministry of Petroleum and Natural Gas (MoPNG), signed a collaboration framework agreement with the Petroleum Technology Research Centre (PRTC), Canada to advance clean energy technologies.

The agreement was formalized during the Global Energy Show 2026 held in Calgary, Canada, with the objective of strengthening India–Canada energy cooperation.

The partnership will focus on key areas such as Carbon Capture, Utilisation and Storage (CCUS), Geothermal Energy, and Subsurface Energy Technologies.

The collaboration also includes mc2+, an Indian startup platform supported by MoPNG, to promote innovation and accelerate the adoption of emerging clean-energy technologies.

Under the agreement, both organizations will work on the utilisation and permanent storage of captured Carbon Dioxide (CO₂) through Geological Sequestration and Mineralization techniques.

The framework also provides for the development of Enhanced Oil Recovery (EOR) methods to improve hydrocarbon extraction while supporting sustainability goals.

Oil India Limited (OIL) and PRTC will explore new business opportunities in India and Canada through industry partnerships, research collaborations, and technology networks.

 

19) Answer: A

Short Explanation:

The Indian Institute of Technology Madras (IIT Madras) released ANCHOR (Atlas of Neurochemical Characterization of the Human Brainstem with 3D Reconstruction), recognized as the world’s most detailed 3D atlas of the human brainstem.

ANCHOR has been developed by the Sudha Gopalakrishnan Brain Centre (SGBC) at IIT Madras and represents the most comprehensive multi-modal 3D mapping and atlas of the human brainstem created so far.

Detailed Explanation:

The Indian Institute of Technology Madras (IIT Madras) released ANCHOR (Atlas of Neurochemical Characterization of the Human Brainstem with 3D Reconstruction), recognized as the world’s most detailed 3D atlas of the human brainstem.

ANCHOR has been developed by the Sudha Gopalakrishnan Brain Centre (SGBC) at IIT Madras and represents the most comprehensive multi-modal 3D mapping and atlas of the human brainstem created so far.

The atlas covers brain development across multiple stages, ranging from the prenatal period to childhood and adult brains, providing an extensive understanding of brainstem structure and organization.

ANCHOR maps more than 200 brainstem nuclei and fiber tracts, reconstructed from hundreds of serial brain sections, offering unprecedented anatomical and neurochemical detail.

The atlas utilizes a multimodal framework integrating Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI), histology, and detailed chemo-architecture for highly accurate brain mapping.

It has been reconstructed using eight complementary immunostains overlaid across more than 500 brain sections, enabling exceptionally detailed visualization and analysis.

20) Answer: D

Short Explanation:

Srishti Kiran from Bengaluru, Karnataka became the World No. 1 in the Under-13 category of the International Tennis Federation (ITF) Junior World Rankings.

She achieved the feat after winning five consecutive ITF junior titles and finishing as the runner-up at the ITF World Tennis Tour Juniors J100 Guatemala.

Detailed Explanation:

Srishti Kiran from Bengaluru, Karnataka became the World No. 1 in the Under-13 category of the International Tennis Federation (ITF) Junior World Rankings.

She achieved the feat after winning five consecutive ITF junior titles and finishing as the runner-up at the ITF World Tennis Tour Juniors J100 Guatemala.

The 13-year-old reached a career-high ITF junior ranking of No. 357, which is the highest ranking achieved among Under-13 players globally.

She attained this milestone by competing in only eight ranking tournaments, two fewer than the maximum 10 tournaments considered for the ITF junior rankings.

Her achievement highlights her exceptional consistency and rapid rise in international junior tennis.

 

21) Answer: A

Short Explanation:

Indian women’s cricket vice-captain Smriti Mandhana has been included in the TIME100 Most Influential People in Sports 2026 list, becoming the only Indian to feature in this prestigious global ranking.

The annual TIME100 Sports List recognises athletes, coaches, executives, investors and advocates who are shaping the future of global sports.

In the 2026 edition, Mandhana featured alongside global sporting icons such as Lionel Messi, Cristiano Ronaldo, LeBron James, Carlos Alcaraz and Temba Bavuma.

Detailed Explanation:

Indian women’s cricket vice-captain Smriti Mandhana has been included in the TIME100 Most Influential People in Sports 2026 list, becoming the only Indian to feature in this prestigious global ranking.

The annual TIME100 Sports List recognises athletes, coaches, executives, investors and advocates who are shaping the future of global sports.

In the 2026 edition, Mandhana featured alongside global sporting icons such as Lionel Messi, Cristiano Ronaldo, LeBron James, Carlos Alcaraz and Temba Bavuma.

Her inclusion reflects the rising global recognition and popularity of women’s cricket.

Smriti Mandhana became the first Indian woman cricketer to score a double century in a domestic one-day match.

She is also the first Indian woman to score centuries in all three international formats — Test, ODI and T20I cricket.

Mandhana jointly holds the record for the most centuries in women’s international cricket with 17 international hundreds.

She became the first woman cricketer to score more than 1,000 ODI runs in a single calendar year.

 

22) Answer: B

Short Explanation:

Autistic Pride Day 2026 is observed globally on 18 June to raise awareness about autism and promote acceptance, inclusion and understanding of autistic individuals.

The day emphasizes that autism is a condition and a form of neurodiversity, not a disease, encouraging society to view autism as a difference rather than a disorder.

Detailed Explanation:

Autistic Pride Day 2026 is observed globally on 18 June to raise awareness about autism and promote acceptance, inclusion and understanding of autistic individuals.

The day emphasizes that autism is a condition and a form of neurodiversity, not a disease, encouraging society to view autism as a difference rather than a disorder.

The concept of “Autistic Pride” promotes respect for autistic identity and highlights the strengths, abilities and unique perspectives of autistic people.

Autistic Pride Day was established in 2005 by Aspies For Freedom (AFF), an autism advocacy and solidarity organization.

 

23) Answer: E

Padma Shri Jaspal Rana, renowned Indian shooting coach, former Asian Games gold medallist, and one of India’s most successful pistol shooters, passed away at the age of 49 in New Delhi.

Jaspal Rana was born in 1976 in Uttarakhand and built a remarkable legacy in Indian shooting spanning more than three decades.

He was a dominant force in international pistol shooting during the 1990s and 2000s, becoming one of the most decorated shooters in the country.

The Government of India conferred the Padma Shri on Jaspal Rana in 2002 in recognition of his outstanding contribution to sports and shooting.

24) Answer: D

Short Explanation:

David Hockney, one of the most celebrated British contemporary artists, passed away on 11 June 2026 at his home in London at the age of 88.

He was born on 9 July 1937 in Bradford, West Yorkshire, England.

He was among the pioneers of the 1960s Pop Art Movement, which emerged as an influential art movement in post-war Britain and the United States.

Detailed Explanation:

David Hockney, one of the most celebrated British contemporary artists, passed away on 11 June 2026 at his home in London at the age of 88.

He was born on 9 July 1937 in Bradford, West Yorkshire, England.

David Hockney was regarded as a leading figure in Contemporary Art and played a major role in shaping modern artistic expression across the 20th and 21st centuries.

He was among the pioneers of the 1960s Pop Art Movement, which emerged as an influential art movement in post-war Britain and the United States.

His artistic career spanned more than seven decades, making him one of the longest-serving and most influential artists of modern times.

25) Answer: E

About Slovakia:

Capital: Bratislava

Currency: Euro

President: Peter Pellegrini

Prime Minister: Robert Fico