Dear Readers, Daily Current Affairs Questions Quiz for SBI, IBPS, RBI, RRB, SSC Exam 2024 of 10th & 11th November 2024. Daily GK quiz online for bank & competitive exam. Here we have given the Daily Current Affairs Quiz based on the previous days Daily Current Affairs updates. Candidates preparing for IBPS, SBI, RBI, RRB, SSC Exam 2024 & other competitive exams can make use of these Current Affairs Quiz.

 

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1) Which payment provider has started a test initiative that allows foreign consumers to use UPI and RuPay choices, normally only available domestically, to transact with major Indian merchants?

(a) Zaakpay

(b) Cashfree

(c) Razorpay

(d) CRED

(e) Paytm

2) Which organization's chairman, Debasish Panda, recently suggested that their industry accept 100% foreign direct investment (FDI)?

(a) PFDRA

(b) SEBI

(c) IRDAI

(d) NABARD

(e) SIDBI

3) How much lakhs has South Indian Bank been fined by the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) for failing to comply with regulations on deposit interest rates and customer service standards?

(a) Rs 59.20 lakh

(b) Rs 57.20 lakh

(c) Rs 58.20 lakh

(d) Rs 55.20 lakh

(e) Rs 56.20 lakh

4) In which year did Prime Minister Narendra Modi pledge to "eliminate" tuberculosis in India by 2025, five years ahead of the 2030 UN Sustainable Development Goal?

(a) 2017

(b) 2018

(c) 2016

(d) 2019

(e) 2020

5) Which state's Vadtal Temple celebrated its 200th anniversary with the issuing of a commemorative stamp to highlight its crucial role in the Shree Swaminarayan Sampradaya?

(a) Maharashtra

(b) Gujarat

(c) Sikkim

(d) Odisha

(e) Uttar Pradesh

6) The Department of Financial Services (DFS), Ministry of Finance, Government of India, and Small Industries Development Bank of India (SIDBI) collaborated to develop the National MSME Cluster Outreach Program, which was introduced by the Union Minister for Finance and Corporate Affairs Smt. Nirmala Sitharaman. How many new SIDBI branches were virtually opened in Karnataka by Smt. Sitharaman?

(a) 4

(b) 5

(c) 6

(d) 7

(e) 8

7) Which Central Election Commission has signed an electoral cooperation agreement with the Election Commission of India (ECI)?

(a) Uganda

(b) Uzbekistan

(c) Bolivia

(d) Costa Rica

(e) Guyana

8) In which nation's northwest lies the walled village of Al-Natah tucked away in the Khaybar oasis?

(a) Uganda

(b) Oman

(c) Saudi Arabia

(d) Taiwan

(e) Estonia

9) Recently (Nov 24), Madhya Pradesh raised the reservation rate for women to 35% in all government positions. What percentage was it previously set at?

(a) 32%

(b) 31%

(c) 33%

(d) 30%

(e) 34%

10) Recently (Nov’24), the LG Ladakh hosted the 4th LG Cup Horse Polo-2024 tournament. What was the cost of constructing the Goshan Polo Stadium?

(a) Rs 6.84 crore

(b) Rs 6.74 crore

(c) Rs 6.64 crore

(d) Rs 6.94 crore

(e) Rs 6.54 crore

11) For the fifth consecutive year, Hindalco has been named the World's Most Sustainable Aluminum Company. How many crores did the company spend on community projects in FY24 that benefited more than 2.5 million people?

(a) INR 154 crore

(b) INR 152 crore

(c) INR 151 crore

(d) INR 153 crore

(e) INR 155 crore

12) The Federation of Indian Chambers of Commerce & Industry (FICCI) has confirmed Harsha Vardhan Agarwal as its president-elect. Which year did Spencer Stuart and The Economic Times name Agarwal one of India's Hottest Young Business Leaders in their "FORTY UNDER 40" list, demonstrating his impact on the country's business scene?

(a) 2012

(b) 2014

(c) 2015

(d) 2016

(e) 2017

13) With the launch of ZIMSAT-2, Zimbabwe has demonstrated its progress in space technology and its dedication to using it to benefit the country.Which nation hosted the ZIMSAT-2 event?

(a) Russia

(b) USA

(c) China

(d) Japan

(e) France

14) Which Indian Military Heritage Festival (IMHF) edition was inaugurated in New Delhi by Chief of Defence Staff General Anil Chauhan?

(a) 1st

(b) 2nd

(c) 3rd

(d) 4th

(e) 5th

15) Which state's Foreign Training Node hosted the start of the third iteration of India and Australia's joint military exercise, AUSTRAHIND?

(a) Maharashtra

(b) Gujarat

(c) Sikkim

(d) Odisha

(e) Uttar Pradesh

16) Which nation's Robert Hall was defeated 4-2 in Doha by ace Indian cueist Pankaj Advani, who won his 28th global title and eighth successive IBSF global Billiards Championship title?

(a) China

(b) England

(c) South Korea

(d) USA

(e) Japan

17) When was World Freedom Day observed?

(a) November 10

(b) November 6

(c) November 8

(d) November 9

(e) November 11

18) The International Week of Science and Peace (IWOSP), which takes place from November 9 to 15, highlights the contribution that science makes to promoting world peace and collaboration. Which year did IWOSP receive official recognition under UN Resolution 43/61?

(a) 1987

(b) 1985

(c) 1986

(d) 1988

(e) 1989

19) Which year was the state's establishment commemorated by Uttarakhand Foundation Day, which is observed annually on November 9?

(a) 2000

(b) 2001

(c) 2002

(d) 2003

(e) 2004

20) Which of the following pairs is incorrectly matched?

(a) National Education Day - 11^th November

(b) National Legal Services Day - 9^th November

(c) World Science Day for Peace and Development - 10^th November

(d) Only A&C

(e) All the above are correctly paired

Answers :

1) Answer: B

Short Explanation:

Months after receiving the Payment Aggregator Cross Border (PA-CB) licence, Cashfree Payments has launched a pilot program enabling overseas customers to transact with key Indian merchants using UPI and RuPay options, typically restricted to domestic use.

Detailed Explanation:

Months after receiving the Payment Aggregator Cross Border (PA-CB) licence, Cashfree Payments has launched a pilot program enabling overseas customers to transact with key Indian merchants using UPI and RuPay options, typically restricted to domestic use.

Cashfree has partnered with several well-known Indian brands, including:

Swiggy (foodtech)

Zepto (quick commerce)

Nature’s Basket (premium grocery)

Nykaa (beauty and fashion)

Bookmyshow (online ticketing)

Redbus (travel reservations)

Vedantu (edtech)

These partnerships aim to expand the availability of cross-border payments for UPI and RuPay users.

Akash Sinha, CEO of Cashfree, highlighted the convenience offered to SaaS customers handling payments of $10,000–$20,000 and above, where credit card fees may not be cost-effective.

With Cashfree’s solution, merchants receive an account that simplifies the process, allowing money to be seamlessly collected from overseas customers.

Founded in 2015 by Akash Sinha and Reeju Datta, Cashfree Payments provides a full-stack digital payments solution and recently received the Prepaid Payment Instrument (PPI) licence from the Reserve Bank of India (RBI).

2) Answer: C

Short Explanation:

Debasish Panda, Chairman of the Insurance Regulatory and Development Authority of India (IRDAI), recently proposed allowing 100% foreign direct investment (FDI) in the insurance sector to accelerate the goal of achieving 'insurance for all' by 2027.

Panda emphasized that insurance is a capital-intensive industry, which requires substantial financial input to grow.

Achieving broader insurance penetration will necessitate more players and significant capital influx.

Presently, the FDI limit stands at 74% for general, life, and health insurance sectors.

Detailed Explanation:

Debasish Panda, Chairman of the Insurance Regulatory and Development Authority of India (IRDAI), recently proposed allowing 100% foreign direct investment (FDI) in the insurance sector to accelerate the goal of achieving 'insurance for all' by 2027.

Panda emphasized that insurance is a capital-intensive industry, which requires substantial financial input to grow.

Achieving broader insurance penetration will necessitate more players and significant capital influx.

Presently, the FDI limit stands at 74% for general, life, and health insurance sectors.

Panda highlighted that opening up 100% FDI would allow foreign companies to invest directly without requiring an Indian partner, which could boost competition and innovation.

Opening up to 100% FDI could increase the number of market players, drive competition, and ultimately enhance insurance accessibility across the country.

This move could also supplement domestic investments, preventing the crowding out of local capital.

3) Answer: A

Short Explanation:

The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) has imposed a penalty of Rs 59.20 lakh on South Indian Bank due to non-compliance with directives on interest rate on deposits and customer service standards.

South Indian Bank failed to notify certain customers via SMS, e-mail, or letter regarding penal charges levied for non-maintenance of minimum/average minimum balance.

Detailed Explanation:

The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) has imposed a penalty of Rs 59.20 lakh on South Indian Bank due to non-compliance with directives on interest rate on deposits and customer service standards.

South Indian Bank failed to notify certain customers via SMS, e-mail, or letter regarding penal charges levied for non-maintenance of minimum/average minimum balance.

The bank placed liens against specific Non-Resident External (NRE) savings accounts, which was found to be against RBI’s regulatory norms.

A statutory inspection was conducted by the RBI, based on the bank’s financial status as of March 31, 2023.

Following the inspection, RBI issued a notice based on supervisory findings indicating non-compliance.

4) Answer: B

Short Explanation:

In 2018, Prime Minister Narendra Modi committed to “eliminating” TB in India by 2025, five years ahead of the UN SDG target of 2030.

90% reduction in TB deaths and 80% reduction in TB incidence compared to 2015.

75% reduction in TB deaths and 50% reduction in TB incidence from 2015 levels.

Detailed Explanation:

In 2018, Prime Minister Narendra Modi committed to “eliminating” TB in India by 2025, five years ahead of the UN SDG target of 2030.

90% reduction in TB deaths and 80% reduction in TB incidence compared to 2015.

75% reduction in TB deaths and 50% reduction in TB incidence from 2015 levels.

India has achieved a 17.7% decline in TB incidence from 2015 to 2023, surpassing the global average decline of 8.3%.

However, as per the WHO Global TB Report 2024, India is unlikely to meet the 2025 WHO milestones.

NTEP has implemented the National Strategic Plan (NSP) 2017-2025, focusing on:

Expanded diagnostic access through sputum smear and nucleic acid amplification tests.

Comprehensive care packages and decentralized TB services.

An increase in TB Preventive Treatment (TPT) access, with approximately 15 lakh beneficiaries receiving shorter treatment regimens.

5) Answer: B

Short Explanation:

To commemorate the 200th anniversary of Vadtal Temple, a special stamp was released to honor its pivotal role in the Shree Swaminarayan Sampradaya.

Event Date and Location:

Date: November 9, 2024

Location: Vadtal, District Kheda, Gujarat

Detailed Explanation:

To commemorate the 200th anniversary of Vadtal Temple, a special stamp was released to honor its pivotal role in the Shree Swaminarayan Sampradaya.

The temple serves as the spiritual capital of the Shree Swaminarayan Sampradaya, which has spread across the world.

This temple was built on the command of Bhagwan Shree Swaminarayan by Sadguru Shree Brahmanand Swami and Sadguru Shree Aksharanand Swami.

Event Date and Location:

Date: November 9, 2024

Location: Vadtal, District Kheda, Gujarat

The stamp was released to mark the 200th anniversary (Dwishatabdi Mahotsav) of the Vadtal Temple.

Design of the Stamp: Created by Shri Sh. Jairaj T.G., it features the Vadtal Dham Temple, highlighting its traditional lotus-shaped architecture with nine golden domes, symbolizing harmony among all religions.

6) Answer: C

Short Explanation:

Union Minister for Finance and Corporate Affairs Smt. Nirmala Sitharaman launched the National MSME Cluster Outreach Programme, organised jointly by the Department of Financial Services (DFS), Ministry of Finance, Government of India, and Small Industries Development Bank of India (SIDBI).

The programme connects 150 MSME clusters virtually, bringing together MSMEs and senior banking officials to discuss financial solutions and growth strategies.

Inauguration of New SIDBI Branches: Smt. Sitharaman virtually inaugurated six new SIDBI branches across Karnataka—in Tumakuru, Raichur, Shivamogga, Kalaburagi, Mangaluru, and Vijayapura. This move is aimed at expanding SIDBI’s reach and providing financial support to local MSMEs.

Detailed Explanation:

Union Minister for Finance and Corporate Affairs Smt. Nirmala Sitharaman launched the National MSME Cluster Outreach Programme, organised jointly by the Department of Financial Services (DFS), Ministry of Finance, Government of India, and Small Industries Development Bank of India (SIDBI).

The initiative aims to promote the growth of Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) across India by ensuring access to financial services.

The programme connects 150 MSME clusters virtually, bringing together MSMEs and senior banking officials to discuss financial solutions and growth strategies.

Inauguration of New SIDBI Branches: Smt. Sitharaman virtually inaugurated six new SIDBI branches across Karnataka—in Tumakuru, Raichur, Shivamogga, Kalaburagi, Mangaluru, and Vijayapura. This move is aimed at expanding SIDBI’s reach and providing financial support to local MSMEs.

Inauguration of Nari Shakti Branches: Four Nari Shakti Branches of Union Bank of India were inaugurated at Bengaluru, Chennai, Jaipur, and Visakhapatnam to empower women entrepreneurs.

Learning Centre by Canara Bank: A new Learning Centre was inaugurated by Canara Bank at Bagaluru, Bengaluru to offer training and skill-building programs for MSME entrepreneurs.

7) Answer: B

Short Explanation:

Event: Signing of an electoral cooperation agreement between the Election Commission of India (ECI) and Uzbekistan’s Central Election Commission.

Location: Tashkent, during Chief Election Commissioner Rajiv Kumar’s visit as an international observer for Uzbekistan’s elections on October 27.

Objective: To strengthen and deepen cooperation between India and Uzbekistan’s Election Management Bodies (EMBs).

Detailed Explanation:

Event: Signing of an electoral cooperation agreement between the Election Commission of India (ECI) and Uzbekistan’s Central Election Commission.

Location: Tashkent, during Chief Election Commissioner Rajiv Kumar’s visit as an international observer for Uzbekistan’s elections on October 27.

Objective: To strengthen and deepen cooperation between India and Uzbekistan’s Election Management Bodies (EMBs).

Mutual Benefit: Designed to enhance electoral processes and exchange best practices to benefit both democracies.

Previous Engagements: History of mutual cooperation, with officials from each country participating as observers in each other’s elections.

Recent Participation: A four-member Uzbek delegation, led by KhusanovaMukhtabar, observed India’s Lok Sabha elections earlier this year.

Global Interaction: India and Uzbekistan’s EMBs actively engage in forums like:

Association of World Election Bodies

Association of Asian Election Authorities

ECI’s Global Network: The ECI has signed MoUs with 30 EMBs around the world, promoting international collaboration.

Support from The International Institute for Democracy & Electoral Assistance: Partnership aimed at fostering sustainable democracy globally.

8) Answer: C

Short Explanation:

Site: Al-Natah, a fortified town hidden within the Khaybar oasis in northwest Saudi Arabia.

Age: Approximately 4,000 years old, dating back to around 2400–2000 BCE.

Project Leaders: Led by Dr. Guillaume Charloux (CNRS) and Dr. Munirah AlMushawh (Royal Commission for AlUla).

Publication: Findings published in the scientific journal PLOS ONE.

Urban Transition: Al-Natah is a significant indicator of the shift from nomadic to settled lifestyles in ancient Arabia.

Detailed Explanation:

Site: Al-Natah, a fortified town hidden within the Khaybar oasis in northwest Saudi Arabia.

Age: Approximately 4,000 years old, dating back to around 2400–2000 BCE.

Project Leaders: Led by Dr. Guillaume Charloux (CNRS) and Dr. Munirah AlMushawh (Royal Commission for AlUla).

Publication: Findings published in the scientific journal PLOS ONE.

Urban Transition: Al-Natah is a significant indicator of the shift from nomadic to settled lifestyles in ancient Arabia.

Fortification: The town was enclosed by a 14.5-kilometer wall and spanned 2.6 hectares, supporting up to 500 residents.

Urban Planning: The town featured multi-story dwellings and was divided into residential and funerary zones, indicating an early form of urban planning and social structure.

Agricultural Hub: Unlike previously held beliefs that societies in this region were predominantly nomadic, Al-Natah was likely a center for agricultural production and trade.

Community Structure: The town sustained a cooperative society, demonstrating the inhabitants’ adaptation to the arid environment through collective effort.

Khaybar Longue Durée Archaeological Project: The discovery is part of an ongoing project aimed at exploring Saudi Arabia’s ancient past.

Vision 2030 Alignment: The project aligns with Saudi Arabia’s Vision 2030 by emphasizing the preservation and promotion of the Kingdom’s cultural heritage.

9) Answer: C

Short Explanation:

New Reservation Percentage: 35% for women in all government jobs across Madhya Pradesh.

Previous Reservation: Previously set at 33%.

Categories Covered: The reservation applies to SC, ST, OBC, and General categories, with 35% of reserved posts allocated to women candidates within each category.

Detailed Explanation:

New Reservation Percentage: 35% for women in all government jobs across Madhya Pradesh.

Previous Reservation: Previously set at 33%.

Categories Covered: The reservation applies to SC, ST, OBC, and General categories, with 35% of reserved posts allocated to women candidates within each category.

Cabinet Approval: Proposal approved in a cabinet meeting chaired by Chief Minister Dr. Mohan Yadav.

Background: Originally announced by former Chief Minister Shivraj Singh Chauhan prior to last year’s assembly elections, but was delayed due to the election process.

Notification: A gazette notification has been published to formalize the reservation increase.

Enhanced Opportunities: This increase aims to empower women by providing greater access to government jobs across all social categories.

Policy Support for Gender Equality: Reflects Madhya Pradesh’s commitment to gender inclusivity and equal opportunities in public employment.

10) Answer: A

Short Explanation:

Occasion: 4th LG Cup Horse Polo Tournament 2024

Location: Newly constructed Goshan Polo Stadium in Drass, Ladakh

Inaugurated by: Lieutenant Governor of Ladakh, Brigadier (Dr) BD Mishra (Retd)

Organized by: Department of Youth Services and Sports, UT Ladakh

Goshan Polo Stadium

Construction Cost: Rs 6.84 crore

Significance: The stadium aims to support local sports infrastructure and reduce reliance on external training facilities.

Detailed Explanation:

Occasion: 4th LG Cup Horse Polo Tournament 2024

Location: Newly constructed Goshan Polo Stadium in Drass, Ladakh

Inaugurated by: Lieutenant Governor of Ladakh, Brigadier (Dr) BD Mishra (Retd)

Organized by: Department of Youth Services and Sports, UT Ladakh

Goshan Polo Stadium

Construction Cost: Rs 6.84 crore

Significance: The stadium aims to support local sports infrastructure and reduce reliance on external training facilities.

Acknowledgments: Recognized efforts of organizers, players, and attendees in promoting horse polo in Ladakh.

Cultural Value: Highlighted horse polo’s importance in Ladakhi culture and its role in enhancing skills and player-horse coordination.

Youth Development: Emphasized Ladakh’s commitment to youth sports.

Women’s Empowerment Initiative: Announced a program where 12 girls from Kargil are being sent to Delhi for horse riding and polo training with the President’s Body Guard.

Ceremony Highlights: The Lt Governor began the opening match between Himalayan-A and Himalayan-B with a throw-in ceremony.

11) Answer: A

Short Explanation:

Hindalco Industries Ltd., the flagship metals company of the Aditya Birla Group, has once again been ranked as the World’s Most Sustainable Aluminium Company in the 2024 S&P Global Corporate Sustainability Assessment (CSA).

Hindalco secured an overall score of 87 points, marking a 9-point increase from the previous year and placing it 22 points ahead of its nearest competitor.

The company invested INR 154 crore in FY24 for community initiatives, benefiting over 2.5 million people.

Detailed Explanation:

Hindalco Industries Ltd., the flagship metals company of the Aditya Birla Group, has once again been ranked as the World’s Most Sustainable Aluminium Company in the 2024 S&P Global Corporate Sustainability Assessment (CSA).

Hindalco secured an overall score of 87 points, marking a 9-point increase from the previous year and placing it 22 points ahead of its nearest competitor.

Hindalco achieved 100th percentile scores across Environmental, Social, and Governance (ESG) dimensions, including:

Climate strategy and environmental reporting

Water risk management

Waste management and resource consumption

Cybersecurity, community engagement, and employee development

The company leads in climate action and emissions reduction, implementing projects like the 100 MW carbon-free power project in Odisha, recognized at COP28 with the ‘Energy Transition Changemaker’ award.

Hindalco reported a 19.54% reduction in specific GHG emissions since FY 2011-12 and aims to source 30% of its energy from renewables by 2030.

In FY24, Hindalco recycled 85% of its operational waste, with three units receiving zero-waste-to-landfill certification.

With a score of 89% in the social category, Hindalco is 26 points ahead of its closest peer.

The company invested INR 154 crore in FY24 for community initiatives, benefiting over 2.5 million people.

Hindalco achieved an 84% score in governance, prioritizing transparency, accountability, and ESG oversight through its Risk Management and ESG Committee.

12) Answer: D

Short Explanation:

Harsha Vardhan Agarwal has been announced as the President-Elect of the Federation of Indian Chambers of Commerce & Industry (FICCI) at the FICCI National Executive Committee Meeting held in New Delhi.

Agarwal will succeed Anish Shah as President following the 97th Annual General Meeting on November 21.

In 2016, Agarwal was recognized as one of India's Hottest Young Business Leaders in the ‘FORTY UNDER 40’ list by The Economic Times and Spencer Stuart, highlighting his influence in the Indian business landscape.

Detailed Explanation:

Harsha Vardhan Agarwal has been announced as the President-Elect of the Federation of Indian Chambers of Commerce & Industry (FICCI) at the FICCI National Executive Committee Meeting held in New Delhi.

Agarwal will succeed Anish Shah as President following the 97th Annual General Meeting on November 21.

Agarwal is presently the Senior Vice President of FICCI and has been actively involved in shaping policy initiatives and representing industry interests.

As a second-generation leader of the Emami Group—a diversified conglomerate valued at USD 3.1 billion—Agarwal serves as Vice Chairman and Managing Director of Emami Limited, primarily focusing on the FMCG sector.

In 2016, Agarwal was recognized as one of India's Hottest Young Business Leaders in the ‘FORTY UNDER 40’ list by The Economic Times and Spencer Stuart, highlighting his influence in the Indian business landscape.

13) Answer: A

Short Explanation:

Satellite Name: ZIMSAT-2

Launch Date: 1 AM, from the Vostochny Cosmodrome in Russia

Launch Vehicle: Soyuz-2.1 spacecraft

Collaborators: Zimbabwe National Geo-Spatial and Space Agency (ZINGSA) and Southwest State University in Russia

Type: Low Earth observation satellite

Primary Equipment: High-resolution multispectral camera

Detailed Explanation:

Satellite Name: ZIMSAT-2

Launch Date: 1 AM, from the Vostochny Cosmodrome in Russia

Launch Vehicle: Soyuz-2.1 spacecraft

Collaborators: Zimbabwe National Geo-Spatial and Space Agency (ZINGSA) and Southwest State University in Russia

Type: Low Earth observation satellite

Primary Equipment: High-resolution multispectral camera

Applications:

Agriculture: Improving crop monitoring and management

Resource Exploration: Mapping valuable natural resources

Environmental Monitoring: Tracking and analyzing environmental changes

Orbit Confirmation: Ministry of Higher and Tertiary Education confirmed ZIMSAT-2’s orbit and functionality

Subsystem Performance: Initial telemetry data shows optimal performance of all subsystems

Agricultural Enhancement: Provides detailed data to support Zimbabwe's agriculture sector

Environmental Benefits: Enhances disaster management and helps in effective resource mapping

Scientific Commitment: The launch strengthens Zimbabwe’s focus on innovation and space technology

14) Answer: B

Short Explanation:

Chief of Defence Staff General Anil Chauhan inaugurated the 2nd annual Indian Military Heritage Festival (IMHF) in New Delhi.

Held on November 08-09, 2024, the festival is designed to engage global and Indian think tanks, corporations, non-profits, and scholars with a focus on:

National Security

Foreign Policy

Military History and Heritage

Launched by General Chauhan in collaboration with the Department of Military Affairs and the USI of India.

Detailed Explanation:

Chief of Defence Staff General Anil Chauhan inaugurated the 2nd annual Indian Military Heritage Festival (IMHF) in New Delhi.

Held on November 08-09, 2024, the festival is designed to engage global and Indian think tanks, corporations, non-profits, and scholars with a focus on:

National Security

Foreign Policy

Military History and Heritage

Launched by General Chauhan in collaboration with the Department of Military Affairs and the USI of India.

Aims to preserve and promote India’s military heritage through education and tourism initiatives.

"Because of This: A History of the Indo-Pak Air War December 1971" by Air Marshal Vikram Singh (Retd).

"Valour and Honour" – a joint publication by the Indian Army and the USI of India.

"War-wounded, Disabled Soldiers, and Cadets" – a collaborative effort between the USI and the War Wounded Federation.

Defence Research and Development Organisation (DRDO) organized a photo exhibition showcasing:

Achievements in Defence Innovation

Contributions to the Atmanirbhar Bharat initiative for self-reliance in defence technology.

15) Answer: A

Short Explanation:

The 3rd edition of the joint military exercise AUSTRAHIND between India and Australia began at the Foreign Training Node in Pune, Maharashtra.

The exercise, scheduled from November 8 to 21, alternates between the two nations, with the previous edition held in Australia in December 2023.

Indian Contingent:

140 personnel from the DOGRA Regiment and 14 members of the Indian Air Force are participating in the exercise.

Australian Contingent:

120 personnel from the 13th Light Horse Regiment, 10th Brigade, 2nd Division of the Australian Army are joining the exercise, reflecting the strong military collaboration between the two countries.

Detailed Explanation:

The 3rd edition of the joint military exercise AUSTRAHIND between India and Australia began at the Foreign Training Node in Pune, Maharashtra.

The exercise, scheduled from November 8 to 21, alternates between the two nations, with the previous edition held in Australia in December 2023.

Indian Contingent:

140 personnel from the DOGRA Regiment and 14 members of the Indian Air Force are participating in the exercise.

Australian Contingent:

120 personnel from the 13th Light Horse Regiment, 10th Brigade, 2nd Division of the Australian Army are joining the exercise, reflecting the strong military collaboration between the two countries.

Enhance military cooperation and interoperability between the two nations.

Focus on joint sub-conventional operations in semi-urban and semi-desert environments.

Operate under the framework of Chapter VII of the UN mandate, with a strong emphasis on counter-terrorism strategies.

Phase 1: Combat Conditioning and Tactical Training:

Includes rigorous physical training, joint planning sessions, and tactical drills aimed at improving the combat readiness of the troops.

Phase 2: Validation Phase:

Involves the rehearsal of key tactical scenarios such as:

Counter-terrorism operations including raids and “Search and Destroy” missions.

Establishing a Joint Operations Centre and coordinating joint counter-terrorism efforts.

Securing helipads and employing drones for surveillance, as well as counter-drone measures.

Special Heli-Borne Operations.

16) Answer: B

Short Explanation:

Ace Indian cueist Pankaj Advani claimed his 28th world title and seventh consecutive IBSF World Billiards Championship crown by defeating England’s Robert Hall 4-2 in Doha.

Hall took an early lead in the opening frame, but Advani quickly responded with a 147 break in the second frame.

The third frame was a close contest, showcasing both players' strategic brilliance.

Detailed Explanation:

Ace Indian cueist Pankaj Advani claimed his 28th world title and seventh consecutive IBSF World Billiards Championship crown by defeating England’s Robert Hall 4-2 in Doha.

Hall took an early lead in the opening frame, but Advani quickly responded with a 147 break in the second frame.

The third frame was a close contest, showcasing both players' strategic brilliance.

Though Hall rallied with a 151 break in the fourth frame and a 154 break in the fifth to equalize, Advani held his nerve to clinch victory with a decisive century break in the final frame.

Advani’s unbeaten streak in world titles began in 2016 and continued unbroken, even after a two-year hiatus (2020, 2021) due to the Covid-19 pandemic, underscoring his enduring mastery and resilience.

17) Answer: D

Short Explanation:

World Freedom Day is celebrated on November 9 every year to honour the freedom fighters worldwide, democracy, and those who have fought for liberty, freedom, and basic human rights.

Detailed Explanation:

World Freedom Day is celebrated on November 9 every year to honour the freedom fighters worldwide, democracy, and those who have fought for liberty, freedom, and basic human rights.

Along with this, it also marks the day of the fall of the Berlin Wall in 1989.

This day is celebrated to recognise the struggles and sacrifices of the ones who fought and are fighting for independence and human rights.

18) Answer: D

Short Explanation:

Celebrated annually from November 9 to 15, the International Week of Science and Peace (IWOSP) promotes the role of science in fostering global peace and cooperation.

Established in 1986 during the International Year of Peace, IWOSP gained official recognition in 1988 under UN Resolution 43/61, encouraging international events focused on the peaceful applications of science.

Detailed Explanation:

Celebrated annually from November 9 to 15, the International Week of Science and Peace (IWOSP) promotes the role of science in fostering global peace and cooperation.

Established in 1986 during the International Year of Peace, IWOSP gained official recognition in 1988 under UN Resolution 43/61, encouraging international events focused on the peaceful applications of science.

The United Nations acknowledged IWOSP as an annual event, urging Member States, NGOs, and institutions to promote scientific cooperation for peace.

The resolution highlights that scientific advancements are crucial for achieving global peace, security, social progress, and environmental sustainability.

19) Answer: A

Short Explanation:

Uttarakhand Foundation Day is celebrated on November 9 each year, marking the formation of the state in 2000.

2024 commemorates the 24th anniversary of Uttarakhand’s establishment as a distinct state in India.

The demand for a separate state stemmed from cultural, geographical, and administrative differences with Uttar Pradesh.

Detailed Explanation:

Uttarakhand Foundation Day is celebrated on November 9 each year, marking the formation of the state in 2000.

2024 commemorates the 24th anniversary of Uttarakhand’s establishment as a distinct state in India.

The demand for a separate state stemmed from cultural, geographical, and administrative differences with Uttar Pradesh.

After years of struggle, Uttarakhand was carved out of Uttar Pradesh on November 9, 2000.

Originally named Uttaranchal, the state was renamed Uttarakhand in 2007 to reflect its cultural roots.

Known as the “Land of the Gods” (Devbhumi), Uttarakhand is home to numerous Hindu pilgrimage sites, including Kedarnath, Badrinath, Yamunotri, and Gangotri.

The state’s cultural heritage and scenic landscapes symbolize its unique identity within India.

20) Answer: E

Short Explanation:

National Education Day 2024 is observed on the 11th of November 2024.

National Legal Services Day 2024 is observed on the 9th of November 2024.

World Science Day for Peace and Development 2024 is observed on the 10th of November 2024.

Detailed Explanation:

National Education Day 2024 is observed on the 11th of November 2024.

National Education Day was first observed by the Ministry of Human Resource Development on November 11, 2008.

It is observed every year after the birth anniversary of Maulana Abul Kalam Azad who was the first Educational Minister of Independent India. He served Educational Minister for over a period of Ten Years.

The First National Education Day was celebrated on 11th November 2008 at Vigyan Bhawan, New Delhi, and was first inaugurated by then President Pratibha Patil.

National Legal Services Day 2024 is observed on the 9th of November 2024.

Every year on November 9th, National Legal Services Day is marked to mark the beginning of the Legal Services Authorities Act, 1987, which went into effect on that date in 1995.

World Science Day for Peace and Development 2024 is observed on the 10th of November 2024.

The first World Conference on Science was held in 1999 and was coordinated by UNESCO and the International Council for Science.

In a similar vein, experts have stepped up to educate the public on the environmental issues facing our world and the best ways to live more sustainably. World Science Day for Peace and Development was first observed in 2002.

Under the direction and support of UNESCO, several non-governmental organizations (NGOs), governmental organizations, research institutes, and educational institutions, including schools, colleges, and universities, gathered to commemorate this day.