Daily Current Affairs Quiz - 09th May 2026

Dear Readers, Daily Current Affairs Questions Quiz for SBI, IBPS, RBI, RRB, SSC Exam 2026 of 09th May  2026. Daily GK quiz online for bank & competitive exam. Here we have given the Daily Current Affairs Quiz based on the previous days Daily Current Affairs updates. Candidates preparing for IBPS, SBI, RBI, RRB, SSC Exam 2026 & other competitive exams can make use of these Current Affairs Quiz.

 

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1) In 2026, the Securities and Exchange Board of India (SEBI) proposed reforms for Online Bond Platform Providers (OBPPs) to expand access to which of the following products through GIFT-IFSC?

(a) Agricultural commodity futures

(b) Overseas-listed debt securities

(c) Cryptocurrency exchange products

(d) Gold monetisation certificates

(e) Equity derivatives of foreign companies

2) In 2026, what is the name of the task force constituted by the Securities and Exchange Board of India (SEBI) to assess cybersecurity risks arising from advanced Artificial Intelligence (AI) tools?

(a) Cyber Shield India

(b) AI Secure Force

(c) Cyber-suraksha.ai

(d) Digital Rakshak Task Force

(e) FinCyber Mission

3) In 2026, S&P Global Market Intelligence and CRISIL Ratings revised India’s GDP growth forecast for FY27 to what percentage in the report titled “India Forward – Emerging Perspectives”?

(a) 5.8%

(b) 6.6%

(c) 6.2%

(d) 7.1%

(e) 7.6%

4) In 2026, under which scheme can retail investors open a Retail Direct Gilt (RDG) Account directly with the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) without intermediaries?

(a) RBI Retail Direct Scheme

(b) Sovereign Gold Bond Scheme

(c) Bharat Bond Initiative

(d) PM Jan Dhan Investment Scheme

(e) Government Securities Access Scheme

5) In 2026, the Bihar State Cabinet approved a World Bank loan of how much for the Bihar Urban Transformation Programme?

(a) USD 250 million

(b) USD 350 million

(c) USD 450 million

(d) USD 500 million

(e) USD 1 billion

 

6) In 2026, according to the National Crime Records Bureau (NCRB) data, which Indian city recorded the highest suicide rate among major cities in recent years?

(a) Mumbai

(b) Delhi

(c) Chennai

(d) Bengaluru

(e) Hyderabad

7) In 2026, what is the title of the exhibition presented at the India Pavilion during the 61st International Art Exhibition – La Biennale di Venezia in Venice, Italy?

(a) Threads of Tradition

(b) India Beyond Borders

(c) Geographies of Distance: remembering home

(d) Echoes of Civilisation

(e) Roots and Horizons

8) In 2026, which organisation is implementing the nationwide free annual health check-up initiative for workers aged 40 years and above under the new Labour Codes?

(a) National Health Authority (NHA)

(b) Employees’ Provident Fund Organisation (EPFO)

(c) Directorate General of Health Services (DGHS)

(d) Central Board of Workers Welfare

(e) Employees’ State Insurance Corporation (ESIC)

9) In 2026, which Indian city will host the BRICS Agriculture Ministers’ Meeting under India’s BRICS Presidency?

(a) Jaipur

(b) Bengaluru

(c) Indore

(d) Hyderabad

(e) Lucknow

10) In 2026, Professor Harminder Singh Dua, who is participating in the AIOS–AFOU 2026 Conference, is associated with which university in the United Kingdom?

(a) University of Oxford

(b) University of Cambridge

(c) University of Edinburgh

(d) University of Nottingham

(e) King’s College London


11) In 2026, which Government of India flagship initiative signed an MoU with the Indian Council of Medical Research (ICMR) to strengthen Artificial Intelligence-based healthcare innovation?

(a) Digital India

(b) IndiaAI

(c) BharatNet

(d) National Supercomputing Mission

(e) PM Gati Shakti


12) In 2026, who was appointed as the Non-Executive Chairman of Vodafone Idea?

(a) Kumar Mangalam Birla

(b) Sunil Bharti Mittal

(c) Ravinder Takkar

(d) Akshaya Moondra

(e) Himanshu Kapania


13) In 2026, India’s first comprehensive Urban Testbed and Aerosol Observatory along with the Centre for Atmospheric Science Research and Innovation (CASRI) was established by which institute?

(a) India Meteorological Department (IMD)

(b) Indian Institute of Tropical Meteorology (IITM)

(c) National Centre for Medium Range Weather Forecasting (NCMRWF)

(d) Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO)

(e) National Atmospheric Research Laboratory (NARL)

15) In 2026, the IIT Madras Global Research Foundation announced its first international centre in which location to expand India’s deep-tech ecosystem?

(a) Silicon Valley

(b) San Francisco 

(c) Boston

(d) New York

(e)Menlo Park


16) In 2026, Skyroot Aerospace became India’s first space-tech unicorn after raising USD 60 million, taking its valuation to how much?

(a) USD 550 million

(b) USD 750 million

(c) USD 900 million

(d) USD 1.1 billion

(e) USD 1.5 billion

 

17) In 2026, Ted Turner, who passed away at the age of 87, is best known as the founder of which 24-hour news channel?

(a) BBC News

(b) Al Jazeera

(c) CNBC

(d) Fox News

(e) CNN

 

18) In 2026, Indian chess player Apaar Saxena was awarded which title by the Fédération Internationale des Échecs (FIDE)?

(a) Grandmaster (GM)

(b) Candidate Master (CM)

(c) International Master (IM)

(d) FIDE Master (FM)

(e) Senior International Master (SIM)

19) In 2026, the International Olympic Committee (IOC) lifted restrictions on which countries’ athletes could participate in the Los Angeles 2028 Summer Olympics?

(a) Belarus

(b) Russia

(c) Ukraine

(d) Kazakhstan

(e) China

20) In 2026, Victory Day is observed every year on which date to commemorate the surrender of Nazi Germany in 1945?

(a) May 1

(b) May 5

(c) May 7

(d) May 9

(e) May 11


Answers:

1) Answer: B

Short Explanation:

The Securities and Exchange Board of India (SEBI) has proposed major regulatory reforms for w (OBPPs) to strengthen India’s retail bond market ecosystem.

SEBI aims to allow OBPPs to offer a wider range of debt securities, including government securities and listed debt instruments, beyond current permitted products.

The regulator has proposed permitting OBPPs to distribute tax-saving bonds under Section 54EC of the Income Tax Act as well as similar provisions in the new Income-tax Act.

Detailed Explanation:

The Securities and Exchange Board of India (SEBI) has proposed major regulatory reforms for w (OBPPs) to strengthen India’s retail bond market ecosystem.

SEBI aims to allow OBPPs to offer a wider range of debt securities, including government securities and listed debt instruments, beyond current permitted products.

The regulator has proposed permitting OBPPs to distribute tax-saving bonds under Section 54EC of the Income Tax Act as well as similar provisions in the new Income-tax Act.

SEBI has also proposed expanding OBPP scope to include products regulated by the International Financial Services Centres Authority (IFSCA), enabling access to overseas-listed debt securities via GIFT-IFSC (Gujarat International Finance Tec-City).

At present, OBPPs can distribute only instruments regulated by domestic regulators such as SEBI and the Reserve Bank of India (RBI).

The proposed framework aims to align OBPP operations with stockbrokers permitted in IFSCs, improving regulatory harmonisation.

SEBI has issued a consultation paper seeking public comments by May 26 on proposals to expand products, simplify compliance, and improve ease of doing business.

 

2) Answer: C

Short Explanation:

The Securities and Exchange Board of India (SEBI) has constituted a dedicated task force named “Cyber-suraksha.ai” to assess cybersecurity risks arising from advanced Artificial Intelligence (AI) tools and strengthen cyber resilience in financial markets.

The task force aims to evaluate threats from AI-driven vulnerability identification tools such as Claude Mythos and develop strategies to enhance financial cybersecurity frameworks.

Detailed Explanation:

The Securities and Exchange Board of India (SEBI) has constituted a dedicated task force named “Cyber-suraksha.ai” to assess cybersecurity risks arising from advanced Artificial Intelligence (AI) tools and strengthen cyber resilience in financial markets.

The task force aims to evaluate threats from AI-driven vulnerability identification tools such as Claude Mythos and develop strategies to enhance financial cybersecurity frameworks.

The Cyber Suraksha AI task force will include representatives from Market Infrastructure Institutions (MIIs), Qualified Registrar and Transfer Agents (QRTAs), Regulated Entities (REs), and other key stakeholders.

Its primary responsibility is to identify and assess AI-based cybersecurity risks and develop a uniform mitigation strategy to address emerging threats.

The task force will also focus on real-time reporting of cyber incidents, malicious activities, and system vulnerabilities to strengthen regulatory response mechanisms.

SEBI highlighted that AI-driven tools are increasingly used in financial systems to detect vulnerabilities at high speed and scale, improving cybersecurity efficiency.

 

3) Answer: B

Short Explanation:

S&P Global Market Intelligence and CRISIL Ratings Limited jointly released a report titled “India Forward – Emerging Perspectives”, revising India’s Gross Domestic Product (GDP) growth forecast for FY27 downward by 50 basis points to 6.6% from 7.1%.

The revision is attributed to disruptions in trade and energy supply chains and rising inflation due to the ongoing West Asia conflict.

For FY26, India’s GDP growth is estimated at 7.6%, reflecting strong near-term economic performance.

Detailed Explanation:

S&P Global Market Intelligence and CRISIL Ratings Limited jointly released a report titled “India Forward – Emerging Perspectives”, revising India’s Gross Domestic Product (GDP) growth forecast for FY27 downward by 50 basis points to 6.6% from 7.1%.

The revision is attributed to disruptions in trade and energy supply chains and rising inflation due to the ongoing West Asia conflict.

For FY26, India’s GDP growth is estimated at 7.6%, reflecting strong near-term economic performance.

The report projects India’s average annual GDP growth at 7.3% between FY23 and FY26, indicating sustained medium-term growth momentum.

Retail inflation is expected to rise to an average of 5.1% in FY26 from around 2% earlier, driven mainly by energy supply disruptions.

The Current Account Deficit (CAD) is projected to widen from 0.8% of GDP (FY26) to 2.2% (FY27), reflecting external sector pressure.

India’s debt-to-GDP ratio is expected to increase to 57.5% from 56.1%, moving away from the fiscal consolidation target of 49–51% by FY31.

4) Answer: A

Short Explanation:

Retail investors are increasingly shifting towards the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) Retail Direct platform in search of safer and better investment returns in government securities.

The number of Retail Direct Gilt (RDG) accounts rose by around 64% year-on-year to approximately 3.61 lakh accounts (as of April 27, 2026), compared to 2.20 lakh accounts in the previous year.

The RBI Retail Direct Scheme, launched in November 2021 (originally announced in February 2021), aims to improve accessibility of government securities for retail investors.

Detailed Explanation:

Retail investors are increasingly shifting towards the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) Retail Direct platform in search of safer and better investment returns in government securities.

The number of Retail Direct Gilt (RDG) accounts rose by around 64% year-on-year to approximately 3.61 lakh accounts (as of April 27, 2026), compared to 2.20 lakh accounts in the previous year.

The RBI Retail Direct Scheme, launched in November 2021 (originally announced in February 2021), aims to improve accessibility of government securities for retail investors.

Under this scheme, investors can open a Retail Direct Gilt (RDG) Account directly with RBI without intermediaries such as banks or brokers.

The account can be opened in single or joint holding mode, and even non-resident retail investors are eligible under the Foreign Exchange Management Act, 1999 (FEMA).

 

5) Answer: D

Short Explanation:

The Bihar State Cabinet, chaired by Samrat Choudhary, approved a USD 500 million (₹4,750 crore) loan from the World Bank for the Bihar Urban Transformation Programme.

The programme aims to strengthen urban governance, improve civic infrastructure, enhance public services, and promote sustainable urban development across major cities and municipalities in Bihar.

The initiative focuses on developing integrated urban economic zones and improving infrastructure in selected urban centres.

The World Bank funding will support urban infrastructure upgrades, municipal capacity building, water supply improvements, sanitation projects, and planned urban expansion.

Detailed Explanation:

The Bihar State Cabinet, chaired by Samrat Choudhary, approved a USD 500 million (₹4,750 crore) loan from the World Bank for the Bihar Urban Transformation Programme.

The programme aims to strengthen urban governance, improve civic infrastructure, enhance public services, and promote sustainable urban development across major cities and municipalities in Bihar.

The initiative focuses on developing integrated urban economic zones and improving infrastructure in selected urban centres.

The World Bank funding will support urban infrastructure upgrades, municipal capacity building, water supply improvements, sanitation projects, and planned urban expansion.

The project is intended to address the challenges arising from rapid population growth and increasing urban infrastructure demands.

The Cabinet also approved the transfer of 1.85 acres of land for developmental purposes (specifically for the expansion of Patna airport).

 

6) Answer: D

Short Explanation:

According to data published by the National Crime Records Bureau (NCRB), Bengaluru has recorded the highest suicide rate among major Indian cities in recent years.

The suicide rate in Bengaluru remained close to 20 suicides per lakh population during 2022, 2023, and 2024, placing it at the top among mega cities.

Detailed Explanation:

According to data published by the National Crime Records Bureau (NCRB), Bengaluru has recorded the highest suicide rate among major Indian cities in recent years.

The suicide rate in Bengaluru remained close to 20 suicides per lakh population during 2022, 2023, and 2024, placing it at the top among mega cities.

The NCRB report titled Accidental Deaths and Suicides in India (ADSI) provides annual data on suicide cases, accidental deaths, causes of suicides, and demographic patterns across States, Union Territories, and selected cities.

The National Crime Records Bureau functions under the Ministry of Home Affairs and is responsible for collecting and analysing crime-related data in India.

Bengaluru reported the following number of suicides:

2022: 2,313 cases

2023: 2,370 cases

2024: 2,403 cases

Although Delhi recorded a higher total number of suicides at 2,905 cases in 2024, its suicide rate was lower at 9.8 suicides per lakh population due to its larger population size.

Bihar approved enhanced subsidy support under the Prime Minister e-Bus Sewa Scheme for operating 400 electric AC buses, promoting green and sustainable urban transport.


7) Answer: C

Short Explanation:

India officially opened its Pavilion at the 61st International Art Exhibition – La Biennale di Venezia 2026 in Venice, Italy.

The Pavilion was inaugurated in the presence of Union Minister for Culture and Tourism Shri Gajendra Singh Shekhawat along with senior international cultural dignitaries.

The India Pavilion presents the exhibition titled “Geographies of Distance: remembering home”, focusing on themes of memory, migration, belonging, and cultural identity through contemporary Indian art.

The exhibition is curated by Dr Amin Jaffer and presented by the Ministry of Culture in collaboration with the Nita Mukesh Ambani Cultural Centre and Serendipity Arts.

Detailed Explanation:

India officially opened its Pavilion at the 61st International Art Exhibition – La Biennale di Venezia 2026 in Venice, Italy.

The Pavilion was inaugurated in the presence of Union Minister for Culture and Tourism Shri Gajendra Singh Shekhawat along with senior international cultural dignitaries.

The India Pavilion presents the exhibition titled “Geographies of Distance: remembering home”, focusing on themes of memory, migration, belonging, and cultural identity through contemporary Indian art.

The exhibition is curated by Dr Amin Jaffer and presented by the Ministry of Culture in collaboration with the Nita Mukesh Ambani Cultural Centre and Serendipity Arts.

The inauguration was attended by key dignitaries including President of La Biennale di Venezia Mr Pietrangelo Buttafuoco, Secretary, Ministry of Culture Shri Vivek Aggarwal, Ambassador of India to Italy H.E. Vani Rao, Smt Nita M Ambani, Smt Isha Ambani, and Shri Sunil Kant Munjal.

8) Answer: E

Short Explanation:

Union Minister for Labour and Employment Dr. Mansukh Mandaviya launched a nationwide free annual health check-up initiative for workers aged 40 years and above under the new Labour Codes.

The initiative was launched at the Employees’ State Insurance Corporation Medical College and Hospital, Basaidarapur, New Delhi.

The programme is being implemented through the Employees’ State Insurance Corporation (ESIC) network across India to strengthen occupational healthcare and social security coverage.

Detailed Explanation:

Union Minister for Labour and Employment Dr. Mansukh Mandaviya launched a nationwide free annual health check-up initiative for workers aged 40 years and above under the new Labour Codes.

The initiative was launched at the Employees’ State Insurance Corporation Medical College and Hospital, Basaidarapur, New Delhi.

The programme is being implemented through the Employees’ State Insurance Corporation (ESIC) network across India to strengthen occupational healthcare and social security coverage.

Under the initiative, workers aged 40 years and above will receive free annual health screenings through ESIC hospitals and healthcare facilities.

The focus of the programme is on preventive healthcare, early disease detection, and long-term health monitoring of workers.

Workers engaged in hazardous industries such as chemical handling and high-risk operations will receive mandatory medical check-ups irrespective of age.

The initiative is part of the implementation of the four Labour Codes, aimed at strengthening labour reforms in India.

The Pavilion features works by five contemporary Indian artists: Alwar Balasubramaniam, Ranjani Shettar, Sumakshi Singh, Skarma Sonam Tashi, and Asim Waqif.

 

9) Answer: C

Short Explanation:

India will host the BRICS Agriculture Ministers’ Meeting 2026 in Indore, Madhya Pradesh under its BRICS Presidency.

The two-day meeting is scheduled to be held in June 2026 and will bring together agriculture ministers from BRICS member countries.

The BRICS grouping includes Brazil, Russia, India, China, and South Africa, which together represent a significant share of global population, agricultural output, and emerging economies.

Detailed Explanation:

India will host the BRICS Agriculture Ministers’ Meeting 2026 in Indore, Madhya Pradesh under its BRICS Presidency.

The two-day meeting is scheduled to be held in June 2026 and will bring together agriculture ministers from BRICS member countries.

The BRICS grouping includes Brazil, Russia, India, China, and South Africa, which together represent a significant share of global population, agricultural output, and emerging economies.

The meeting will focus on major global agricultural issues, including food security, sustainable farming, climate-resilient agriculture, and agricultural trade cooperation.

Key discussion areas will include artificial intelligence in agriculture, machine learning applications, precision farming, and digital agriculture systems to improve productivity and resource efficiency.

Climate-related challenges such as drought-resistant farming, sustainable irrigation systems, climate adaptation strategies, and disaster-resilient agriculture will also be discussed.

 

10) Answer: D

Short Explanation:

The All-India Ophthalmological Society – Armed Forces Ophthalmic Update 2026 Conference (AIOS–AFOU 2026) will be held at the Manekshaw Centre, Delhi Cantonment.

The event is jointly organised by the Army Hospital (Research and Referral) and the All-India Ophthalmological Society.

The conference will witness participation of the Chief of Defence Staff, three Service Chiefs, Defence Secretary, and senior defence and medical officials, highlighting its tri-service and national importance.

International experts will also participate, including Professor Harminder Singh Dua, Chair and Professor of Ophthalmology at the University of Nottingham, United Kingdom, known for discovering Dua’s Layer in corneal anatomy.

Detailed Explanation:

The All-India Ophthalmological Society – Armed Forces Ophthalmic Update 2026 Conference (AIOS–AFOU 2026) will be held at the Manekshaw Centre, Delhi Cantonment.

The event is jointly organised by the Army Hospital (Research and Referral) and the All-India Ophthalmological Society.

The conference will witness participation of the Chief of Defence Staff, three Service Chiefs, Defence Secretary, and senior defence and medical officials, highlighting its tri-service and national importance.

More than 100 eminent faculty members from leading medical institutions and nearly 200 ophthalmologists across India will participate in the event.

Major participating institutions include the All India Institute of Medical Sciences New Delhi, Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, L V Prasad Eye Institute, Sankara Nethralaya, and Aravind Eye Care System.

International experts will also participate, including Professor Harminder Singh Dua, Chair and Professor of Ophthalmology at the University of Nottingham, United Kingdom, known for discovering Dua’s Layer in corneal anatomy.

 

11) Answer: B

Short Explanation:

IndiaAI, the Government of India’s flagship Artificial Intelligence initiative under the Ministry of Electronics and Information Technology, has signed a Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) with the Indian Council of Medical Research (ICMR) to strengthen Artificial Intelligence-based healthcare innovation in India.

The partnership aims to combine IndiaAI’s digital infrastructure and Artificial Intelligence ecosystem with ICMR’s expertise in biomedical and public health research to develop ethical and scalable healthcare solutions.

Detailed Explanation:

IndiaAI, the Government of India’s flagship Artificial Intelligence initiative under the Ministry of Electronics and Information Technology, has signed a Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) with the Indian Council of Medical Research (ICMR) to strengthen Artificial Intelligence-based healthcare innovation in India.

The partnership aims to combine IndiaAI’s digital infrastructure and Artificial Intelligence ecosystem with ICMR’s expertise in biomedical and public health research to develop ethical and scalable healthcare solutions.

Under the agreement, ICMR will provide anonymised and ethics-approved biomedical datasets, Artificial Intelligence models, and toolkits developed under its Medical Information Data for Artificial Intelligence Solutions framework to the AIKosh platform.

The AIKosh platform will enable researchers, startups, and innovators to access high-quality biomedical datasets for developing Artificial Intelligence-based healthcare applications and public health solutions.

The collaboration will also provide subsidised access to Graphics Processing Unit-based and high-performance computing infrastructure to ICMR through IndiaAI.

 

12) Answer: A

Kumar Mangalam Birla has been appointed as the Non-Executive Chairman of Vodafone Idea.

The company’s board accepted the resignation of the outgoing chairman Ravinder Takkar, who will continue as a Non-Executive Director and also serve as Non-Executive Vice Chairman.

Kumar Mangalam Birla had previously served as Chairman of Vodafone Idea from August 2018 to 2021, stepping down during a period of financial stress in the company.

13) Answer: D

Short Explanation:

Defence Research and Development Organisation (DRDO) and the Indian Air Force (IAF) successfully conducted the maiden flight-trial of the Tactical Advanced Range Augmentation (TARA) weapon on 07 May 2026 off the coast of Odisha.

TARA is India’s first indigenous glide weapon system designed to convert unguided warheads into precision-guided weapons.

The system has been designed and developed by Research Centre Imarat (RCI Hyderabad) along with other DRDO laboratories.

Detailed Explanation:

Defence Research and Development Organisation (DRDO) and the Indian Air Force (IAF) successfully conducted the maiden flight-trial of the Tactical Advanced Range Augmentation (TARA) weapon on 07 May 2026 off the coast of Odisha.

TARA is India’s first indigenous glide weapon system designed to convert unguided warheads into precision-guided weapons.

The system has been designed and developed by Research Centre Imarat (RCI Hyderabad) along with other DRDO laboratories.

The weapon system is aimed at enhancing the accuracy, lethality, and operational capability of low-cost weapons against ground-based targets.

TARA is the first glide weapon in India to utilise state-of-the-art low-cost guidance and augmentation systems.

The project has been developed in collaboration with Development-cum-Production Partners (DcPPs) and other Indian defence industries.

 

14) Answer: B

Short Explanation:

The Ministry of Earth Sciences (MoES), through its autonomous institute Indian Institute of Tropical Meteorology (IITM), has established India’s first comprehensive Urban Testbed and Aerosol Observatory along with the Centre for Atmospheric Science Research and Innovation (CASRI) at SRM Institute of Science and Technology (SRMIST) in Chennai.

The facilities were inaugurated by M. Ravichandran, marking a major advancement in urban atmospheric research and climate science infrastructure.

The observatory aims to enhance weather forecasting accuracy, monsoon prediction, urban flood prediction, severe weather nowcasting, and disaster mitigation systems.

It also supports climate resilience, climate adaptation planning, and smart urban infrastructure development under India’s scientific advancement goals.

Built with an investment of over ₹60 crore, the facility houses around 15 advanced instruments and monitors nearly 50 atmospheric parameters including temperature, wind flow, aerosols, and weather patterns.

Detailed Explanation:

The Ministry of Earth Sciences (MoES), through its autonomous institute Indian Institute of Tropical Meteorology (IITM), has established India’s first comprehensive Urban Testbed and Aerosol Observatory along with the Centre for Atmospheric Science Research and Innovation (CASRI) at SRM Institute of Science and Technology (SRMIST) in Chennai.

The facilities were inaugurated by M. Ravichandran, marking a major advancement in urban atmospheric research and climate science infrastructure.

The observatory aims to enhance weather forecasting accuracy, monsoon prediction, urban flood prediction, severe weather nowcasting, and disaster mitigation systems.

It also supports climate resilience, climate adaptation planning, and smart urban infrastructure development under India’s scientific advancement goals.

Built with an investment of over ₹60 crore, the facility houses around 15 advanced instruments and monitors nearly 50 atmospheric parameters including temperature, wind flow, aerosols, and weather patterns.

The project plans to deploy about 100 Automatic Weather Stations (AWS) across urban and suburban transition zones for real-time atmospheric monitoring.

The observatory will also include advanced systems like X-band radar, phased array radar, aerosol monitoring units, wind profilers, lidars, sodars, and radiometers for comprehensive atmospheric analysis.

The initiative is part of Mission Mausam (launched in September 2024), a flagship programme aimed at modernising weather forecasting and climate services in India.

 

15) Answer: E

Short Explanation:

The Indian Institute of Technology Madras (IIT Madras) Global Research Foundation has announced its first international centre in Menlo Park, expanding India’s deep-tech innovation presence into global ecosystems.

The announcement was made during the SelectUSA Investment Summit held at National Harbor, United States.

Detailed Explanation:

The Indian Institute of Technology Madras (IIT Madras) Global Research Foundation has announced its first international centre in Menlo Park, expanding India’s deep-tech innovation presence into global ecosystems.

The announcement was made during the SelectUSA Investment Summit held at National Harbor, United States.

The IITM Centre is designed to act as a launchpad for Indian deep-tech startups, enabling access to global capital, markets, mentorship, and strategic partnerships.

The centre will be developed with a total investment of USD 7.5 million, including a USD 4.5 million greenfield investment from the IITM Global Research Foundation.

It will focus on deep-tech research, technology commercialisation, startup incubation, global market access, and industry–academia collaboration.

The initiative aims to strengthen innovation scaling and venture engagement for high-potential deep-tech startups.

 

16) Answer: D

Short Explanation:

Skyroot Aerospace, a private Indian space launch startup, has become India’s first space-tech unicorn after raising USD 60 million (₹570 crore).

With this funding, the company’s valuation has reached USD 1.1 billion, nearly double its 2023 valuation of USD 550 million.

The startup’s total funding has now crossed USD 160 million (₹1,500 crore), marking a major milestone in India’s private space sector growth.

Detailed Explanation:

Skyroot Aerospace, a private Indian space launch startup, has become India’s first space-tech unicorn after raising USD 60 million (₹570 crore).

With this funding, the company’s valuation has reached USD 1.1 billion, nearly double its 2023 valuation of USD 550 million.

The startup’s total funding has now crossed USD 160 million (₹1,500 crore), marking a major milestone in India’s private space sector growth.

Skyroot Aerospace became the fourth Indian startup to enter the unicorn club in 2026, after KreditBee, Neysa, and Juspay.

The latest funding round was co-led by Sherpalo Ventures (Ram Shriram) and GIC Private Limited.

The funds will be used to accelerate development of launch vehicles such as Vikram-1, based on the success of Vikram-S (India’s first private rocket launched in 2022).

 

17) Answer: E

Short Explanation:

Ted Turner, media mogul, philanthropist, and founder of CNN, passed away at the age of 87 in Atlanta.

He was born on 19 November 1938 in Cincinnati.

Ted Turner’s full name was Robert Edward Turner III, and he is regarded as a pioneer in global television broadcasting and 24-hour news media.

Detailed Explanation:

Ted Turner, media mogul, philanthropist, and founder of CNN, passed away at the age of 87 in Atlanta.

He was born on 19 November 1938 in Cincinnati.

Ted Turner’s full name was Robert Edward Turner III, and he is regarded as a pioneer in global television broadcasting and 24-hour news media.

He revolutionized broadcast journalism by launching CNN in 1980 as the world’s first 24-hour continuous news channel, introducing the concept of real-time global news coverage.

Turner transformed a struggling local TV station into the Turner Broadcasting System (TBS) and pioneered the “superstation” satellite broadcasting model.

He acquired Atlanta’s independent station WJRJ Channel 17 in 1970, which later became the foundation of his media empire.

 

18) Answer: C

Short Explanation:

Indian chess player Apaar Saxena has been awarded the prestigious International Master (IM) title by the Fédération Internationale des Échecs (FIDE).

He achieved the title after securing all three required International Master norms through consistent performances in European chess tournaments.

Detailed Explanation:

Indian chess player Apaar Saxena has been awarded the prestigious International Master (IM) title by the Fédération Internationale des Échecs (FIDE).

He achieved the title after securing all three required International Master norms through consistent performances in European chess tournaments.

Apaar Saxena is from Karnataka and reached the milestone by performing strongly against high-rated international opponents.

He successfully completed the requirement of three IM norms along with the necessary rating benchmark through international tournament performances.

 

19) Answer: A

Short Explanation:

The International Olympic Committee (IOC) has lifted restrictions on Belarusian athletes ahead of the Los Angeles 2028 Summer Olympics, while Russia continues to remain under suspension.

The IOC announced that it will no longer recommend restrictions on Belarusian athletes and teams in international competitions.

Detailed Explanation:

The International Olympic Committee (IOC) has lifted restrictions on Belarusian athletes ahead of the Los Angeles 2028 Summer Olympics, while Russia continues to remain under suspension.

The IOC announced that it will no longer recommend restrictions on Belarusian athletes and teams in international competitions.

Belarusian athletes will be allowed to participate in the Los Angeles 2028 Summer Olympics, including opening ceremonies and medal events.

The IOC stated that athletes should not face restrictions for actions taken by governments.

The Russian Olympic Committee (ROC) remains suspended after its suspension in 2023.

Russian athletes are allowed to compete only as Individual Neutral Athletes under strict conditions.

 

20) Answer: D

Victory Day is observed every year on May 9 as one of the most significant national holidays in Russia, marking the surrender of Nazi Germany in 1945 during the Second World War.

The day commemorates the signing of the German Instrument of Surrender in Berlin, which led to the end of the war in Europe.

Victory Day was first observed across the 15 Republics of the former Union of Soviet Socialist Republics (USSR) following the declaration of victory after the Second World War.

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