Dear Readers, Daily Current Affairs Questions Quiz for SBI, IBPS, RBI, RRB, SSC Exam 2026 of  09th June  2026. Daily GK quiz online for bank & competitive exam. Here we have given the Daily Current Affairs Quiz based on the previous days Daily Current Affairs updates. Candidates preparing for IBPS, SBI, RBI, RRB, SSC Exam 2026 & other competitive exams can make use of these Current Affairs Quiz.

 

Start Quiz

 

1) In 2026, the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) imposed a monetary penalty of ₹41.80 lakh on which bank for non-compliance with KYC norms and rules relating to unclaimed deposits/inoperative accounts?

(a) Punjab National Bank

(b) Canara Bank

(c) Bank of Baroda

(d) Indian Bank

(e) Union Bank of India

2) In 2026, the Pension Fund Regulatory and Development Authority (PFRDA) launched which platform to simplify and streamline the National Pension System (NPS) subscriber registration process?

(a) eNPS Connect

(b) Pension Setu

(c) StAR NPS

(d) NPS Mitra

(e) Digi Pension Portal

3) In 2026, consider the following statements regarding the 61st and 2nd Bi-Monthly Monetary Policy Committee (MPC) Meeting of the Reserve Bank of India (RBI):

1. The MPC unanimously decided to keep the Policy Repo Rate unchanged at 5.25%.
2. The Standing Deposit Facility (SDF) Rate remains at 5.00%.
3. The MPC changed its policy stance from ‘Neutral’ to ‘Accommodative’.

Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

(a) 1 and 2 only

(b) 2 and 3 only

(c) 1 and 3 only

(d) 1, 2 and 3

(e) 3 only

4) In FY27, the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) announced the expansion of pilot projects for which Central Bank Digital Currency (CBDC) by introducing new domestic and cross-border use cases?

(a) Digital Dollar

(b) Digital Euro

(c) Digital Pound

(d) Digital Yen

(e) Digital Rupee

5) In 2026, the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) proposed a cooling-off period for digital transactions exceeding what amount to help reduce online payment frauds?

(a) ₹5,000

(b) ₹7,500

(c) ₹15,000

(d) ₹10,000

(e) ₹50,000

6) In FY26, consider the following statements regarding banknotes in circulation in India:

1. The ₹500 denomination banknotes accounted for more than 85% of the total value of currency in circulation.
2. In terms of volume, ₹500 notes constituted 41.2% of the total banknotes in circulation.
3. The ₹10 denomination note was the second most circulated banknote by volume.

Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

(a) 1 and 2 only

(b) 2 and 3 only

(c) 1 and 3 only

(d) All are correct

(e) 1 only

7) In 2026, Prime Minister Narendra Modi inaugurated the new terminal building of which airport in Daman?

(a) Veer Savarkar Airport

(b) Maharaja Agrasen Airport

(c) NAMO Airport

(d) Dabolim Airport

(e) Birsa Munda Airport

8) On World Environment Day 2026, how many Namo Oxygen Parks were inaugurated across Delhi by Union Minister Bhupender Yadav and Delhi Chief Minister Rekha Gupta?

(a) 10

(b) 12

(c) 15

(d) 20

(e) 18

9) In 2026, the Regional Meteorological Centre (RMC) inaugurated in Jammu became which Regional Meteorological Centre under the India Meteorological Department (IMD)?

(a) 7th

(b) 6th

(c) 5th

(d) 8th

(e) 9th

 

10) Recently, India's launch of E85 fuel in 2026 marked the next phase of the ethanol blending programme following the nationwide implementation of which fuel?

(a) E10

(b) E15

(c) E20

(d) E50

(e) E100

11) In 2026, which initiative of the Ministry of Panchayati Raj won the Gold Award at the National e-Governance Awards 2026?

(a) e-Gram Swaraj

(b) Panchayat Advancement Index (PAI)

(c) SVAMITVA Scheme

(d) Gram Manchitra

(e) AuditOnline

12) In 2026, how many distinguished artistes were honoured by the Uttar Pradesh Sangeet Natak Akademi (SNA) at the SNA Samman Ceremony held in Lucknow?

(a) 41

(b) 45

(c) 48

(d) 51

(e) 55

13) In 2026, the Central Government re-appointed whom as Deputy Governor of the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) for a period of two years?

(a) Swaminathan Janakiraman

(b) Shirish Chandra Murmu

(c) Rohit Jain

(d) Poonam Gupta

(e) Michael Debabrata Patra

14)  In 2026, how many Additional Judges of the Bombay High Court were appointed as Permanent Judges by the President of India?

(a) 4

(b) 5

(c) 6

(d) 7

(e) 8

15) In 2026, the Indian Air Force (IAF) signed contracts with IIT Bombay to develop an AI-based Health Index System for the engines of which fighter aircraft?

(a) Tejas Mk-1A

(b) Rafale

(c) Mirage 2000

(d) Su-30MKI

(e) MiG-29

16) In 2026, which company launched India's first passenger Flex-Fuel Vehicle (FFV), the Wagon R FFV?

(a) Tata Motors

(b) Maruti Suzuki

(c) Mahindra & Mahindra

(d) Hyundai Motor India

(e) Honda Cars India

17) In 2026, India joined Project Glasswing to strengthen cyber resilience and gain access to which AI-powered cybersecurity model developed by Anthropic PBC?

(a) Claude Sonnet AI

(b) Claude Opus AI

(c) Claude Mythos AI

(d) Gemini Cyber AI

(e) Sentinel AI

 

18) In June 2026, consider the following statements regarding the latest Forbes Billionaires Ranking:

1. Elon Musk retained the position of the world's richest person with a net worth of USD 822.3 billion.
2. Larry Page and Larry Ellison secured the second and third positions, respectively.
3. Jensen Huang, founder of Nvidia, was ranked first globally due to the Artificial Intelligence boom.

Which of the statements given above is/are incorrect?

(a) 2 only

(b) 2 and 3 only

(c) 1 and 3 only

(d) 1 only

(e) 3 only

19) Recently, Former Lok Sabha Secretary-General and Eminent Constitutional Scholar Dr. Subhash C. Kashyap passed away. In which year he was conferred the Padma Bhushan, India's third-highest civilian award, for his contributions to Public Affairs?

(a) 2012

(b) 2013

(c) 2014

(d) 2015

(e) 2016

20) In 2026, under Mission Mausam, how many additional Doppler Weather Radars have been proposed in the Jammu & Kashmir region?

(a) 3

(b) 4

(c) 5

(d) 6

(e) 7

Answers:

1) Answer: B

Short Explanation:

The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) imposed a monetary penalty of ₹41.80 lakh on Canara Bank on 5 June 2026.

The penalty was imposed for non-compliance with RBI directions relating to ‘Know Your Customer (KYC)’ norms and ‘Unclaimed Deposits / Inoperative Accounts in Banks’.

The action was taken under Section 47A(1)(c) read with Sections 46(4)(i) and 51(1) of the Banking Regulation Act, 1949.

Detailed Explanation:

The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) imposed a monetary penalty of ₹41.80 lakh on Canara Bank on 5 June 2026.

The penalty was imposed for non-compliance with RBI directions relating to ‘Know Your Customer (KYC)’ norms and ‘Unclaimed Deposits / Inoperative Accounts in Banks’.

The action was taken under Section 47A(1)(c) read with Sections 46(4)(i) and 51(1) of the Banking Regulation Act, 1949.

The violations were identified during the Statutory Inspection for Supervisory Evaluation (ISE 2025) conducted by the RBI.

The inspection assessed the bank's financial position as of 31 March 2025.

RBI issued a show-cause notice to the bank after finding supervisory deficiencies and sought an explanation for the non-compliance.

2) Answer: C

Short Explanation:

Pension Fund Regulatory and Development Authority (PFRDA), the statutory regulator under the Ministry of Finance (MoF), launched the ‘StAR NPS’ platform to simplify and streamline the National Pension System (NPS) subscriber registration process.

StAR NPS has been developed by Bombay Stock Exchange Limited (BSE) Technologies Private Limited (BTPL).

The platform provides technology-enabled assisted onboarding for NPS subscribers through Points of Presence (PoPs) and their network of pension agents.

Detailed Explanation:

Pension Fund Regulatory and Development Authority (PFRDA), the statutory regulator under the Ministry of Finance (MoF), launched the ‘StAR NPS’ platform to simplify and streamline the National Pension System (NPS) subscriber registration process.

StAR NPS has been developed by Bombay Stock Exchange Limited (BSE) Technologies Private Limited (BTPL).

The platform provides technology-enabled assisted onboarding for NPS subscribers through Points of Presence (PoPs) and their network of pension agents.

The objective of StAR NPS is to make subscriber onboarding faster, easier, and more efficient.

Under the new framework, Resident Indian individuals aged 18 years and above up to 85 years are eligible to enroll through the platform.

PFRDA also introduced a Regulatory Sandbox Framework, which came into effect on 2 June 2026.

The Regulatory Sandbox Framework enables controlled testing of innovative pension-sector solutions before their wider adoption.

The framework allows PFRDA-registered intermediaries and eligible non-registered entities, including fintech firms, to test innovative solutions with a limited set of users for a specified period.

3) Answer: A

Short Explanation:

The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) conducted the 61st and 2nd Bi-Monthly Monetary Policy Committee (MPC) Meeting of Financial Year 2026-27 (FY27) from 3–5 June 2026.

The Standing Deposit Facility (SDF) Rate remains unchanged at 5.00%.

The Marginal Standing Facility (MSF) Rate and the Bank Rate continue at 5.50%.

The MPC decided to maintain its ‘Neutral’ Stance, indicating that policy rates may move either upward or downward depending on future economic conditions.

Detailed Explanation:

The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) conducted the 61st and 2nd Bi-Monthly Monetary Policy Committee (MPC) Meeting of Financial Year 2026-27 (FY27) from 3–5 June 2026.

The meeting was chaired by Sanjay Malhotra, Governor of the RBI.

Other MPC members who attended the meeting were Nagesh Kumar, Saugata Bhattacharya, Ram Singh, Poonam Gupta, and Indranil Bhattacharyya.

The Monetary Policy Committee (MPC) voted unanimously to keep the Policy Repo Rate under the Liquidity Adjustment Facility (LAF) unchanged at 5.25%.

The Standing Deposit Facility (SDF) Rate remains unchanged at 5.00%.

The Marginal Standing Facility (MSF) Rate and the Bank Rate continue at 5.50%.

The MPC decided to maintain its ‘Neutral’ Stance, indicating that policy rates may move either upward or downward depending on future economic conditions

4) Answer: E

Short Explanation:

The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) plans to expand Central Bank Digital Currency (CBDC) pilot projects in FY27 by introducing new Domestic and Cross-Border Use Cases.

The central bank will participate in Multilateral Projects focused on developing Technical Standards and Governance Frameworks for cross-border CBDC transactions.

The Digital Rupee (e₹) pilot will be expanded to include additional Direct Benefit Transfer (DBT) Schemes and Domestic Retail Payment Transactions.

Detailed Explanation:

The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) plans to expand Central Bank Digital Currency (CBDC) pilot projects in FY27 by introducing new Domestic and Cross-Border Use Cases.

The RBI will explore Bilateral and Multilateral Cross-Border CBDC Pilots to make international payments faster, cheaper, more Efficient, and less dependent on traditional payment channels.

The central bank will participate in Multilateral Projects focused on developing Technical Standards and Governance Frameworks for cross-border CBDC transactions.

The Digital Rupee (e₹) pilot will be expanded to include additional Direct Benefit Transfer (DBT) Schemes and Domestic Retail Payment Transactions.

The move aims to increase the practical utility and adoption of the Digital Rupee among individuals and businesses.

The RBI plans to introduce a CBDC and Asset Tokenization Sandbox Framework for testing innovative products and services built around CBDC infrastructure.

The central bank will further explore Tokenisation of Financial Assets along with settlement through CBDC.

 

5) Answer: D

Short Explanation:

The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) has proposed a one-hour cooling-off period for digital transactions exceeding ₹10,000 to reduce online payment frauds.

The proposal is part of RBI’s discussion paper titled “Exploring Safeguards in Digital Payments to Curb Frauds”.

The discussion paper seeks stakeholder feedback on additional security measures to strengthen the digital payment ecosystem.

Detailed Explanation:

The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) has proposed a one-hour cooling-off period for digital transactions exceeding ₹10,000 to reduce online payment frauds.

The proposal is part of RBI’s discussion paper titled “Exploring Safeguards in Digital Payments to Curb Frauds”.

The discussion paper seeks stakeholder feedback on additional security measures to strengthen the digital payment ecosystem.

Under the proposal, transactions above ₹10,000 will be provisionally debited from the payer's account, but the actual transfer of funds will be delayed by one hour.

During the cooling-off period, customers will have the option to cancel the transaction if they suspect fraud.

The proposed mechanism aims to provide an additional layer of protection against unauthorized and fraudulent transactions.

According to RBI, transactions above ₹10,000 account for approximately 45% of fraud cases by volume.

 

6) Answer: D

Short Explanation:

The volume of ₹500 denomination banknotes in circulation increased by 11.2% during FY26, rising from 6,34,458 lakh pieces in FY25 to 7,05,482 lakh pieces.

₹500 notes continued to dominate India's currency system and remained the most widely circulated denomination.

In value terms, ₹500 banknotes in circulation increased from ₹31.72 lakh crore in FY25 to ₹35.27 lakh crore in FY26.

₹500 notes accounted for more than 85% of the total value of currency in circulation during FY26.

In terms of volume, ₹500 notes constituted 41.2% of the total banknotes in circulation, making them the most widely used denomination in India.

The ₹10 denomination note was the second most circulated banknote, accounting for 16.1% of the total volume of banknotes in circulation.

Detailed Explanation:

The volume of ₹500 denomination banknotes in circulation increased by 11.2% during FY26, rising from 6,34,458 lakh pieces in FY25 to 7,05,482 lakh pieces.

₹500 notes continued to dominate India's currency system and remained the most widely circulated denomination.

In value terms, ₹500 banknotes in circulation increased from ₹31.72 lakh crore in FY25 to ₹35.27 lakh crore in FY26.

₹500 notes accounted for more than 85% of the total value of currency in circulation during FY26.

In terms of volume, ₹500 notes constituted 41.2% of the total banknotes in circulation, making them the most widely used denomination in India.

The ₹10 denomination note was the second most circulated banknote, accounting for 16.1% of the total volume of banknotes in circulation.

The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) reported an increase of over 20% in the number of counterfeit ₹500 notes detected during FY26.

The rise in fake ₹500 notes highlights the continuing challenge of combating counterfeit currency despite enhanced security features.

The withdrawal of ₹2,000 denomination banknotes continued during FY26.

 

7) Answer: C

Short Explanation:

Prime Minister Narendra Modi inaugurated the new terminal building of NAMO Airport, Daman.

The project aims to enhance air connectivity, passenger convenience, tourism, and economic development in the Union Territory of Dadra and Nagar Haveli and Daman and Diu.

The new terminal building is part of a broader ₹2,970 crore development package unveiled during the Prime Minister’s visit.

Detailed Explanation:

Prime Minister Narendra Modi inaugurated the new terminal building of NAMO Airport, Daman.

The project aims to enhance air connectivity, passenger convenience, tourism, and economic development in the Union Territory of Dadra and Nagar Haveli and Daman and Diu.

The new terminal building is part of a broader ₹2,970 crore development package unveiled during the Prime Minister’s visit.

The airport project is expected to strengthen Daman’s integration with India's growing civil aviation network and improve regional connectivity.

The terminal has been equipped with modern infrastructure and can accommodate approximately 180 passengers at a time.

Key features include modern passenger amenities, enhanced passenger handling systems, improved operational efficiency, and better travel experience for tourists and residents.

Improved air connectivity is expected to boost tourism in Daman, which is known for its beaches, historical sites, and coastal attractions.

8) Answer: E

Short Explanation:

On World Environment Day 2026 (5 June), Union Minister for Environment, Forest and Climate Change Bhupender Yadav and Delhi Chief Minister Rekha Gupta inaugurated 18 Namo Oxygen Parks across Delhi.

The parks have been developed under the ‘Ek Ped Maa Ke Naam’ campaign to increase green cover and improve urban environmental sustainability.

The flagship event was held at the Namo Oxygen Park, Maidangarhi, Delhi.

Detailed Explanation:

On World Environment Day 2026 (5 June), Union Minister for Environment, Forest and Climate Change Bhupender Yadav and Delhi Chief Minister Rekha Gupta inaugurated 18 Namo Oxygen Parks across Delhi.

The parks have been developed under the ‘Ek Ped Maa Ke Naam’ campaign to increase green cover and improve urban environmental sustainability.

The flagship event was held at the Namo Oxygen Park, Maidangarhi, Delhi.

The Namo Oxygen Parks are designed to function as urban green lungs, helping improve air quality, enhance biodiversity, and provide recreational green spaces for citizens.

The initiative aims to improve urban air quality, increase green cover, promote biodiversity conservation, encourage community participation, and create recreational spaces.

 

9) Answer: A

Short Explanation:

Union Minister Dr. Jitendra Singh inaugurated the Regional Meteorological Centre (RMC) in Jammu.

The facility becomes India’s seventh Regional Meteorological Centre under the India Meteorological Department (IMD).

The centre will provide meteorological services to Jammu & Kashmir, Ladakh, and Himachal Pradesh.

It is expected to strengthen weather monitoring, forecasting accuracy, climate services, and disaster early-warning systems in the Himalayan region.

Detailed Explanation:

Union Minister Dr. Jitendra Singh inaugurated the Regional Meteorological Centre (RMC) in Jammu.

The facility becomes India’s seventh Regional Meteorological Centre under the India Meteorological Department (IMD).

The centre will provide meteorological services to Jammu & Kashmir, Ladakh, and Himachal Pradesh.

It is expected to strengthen weather monitoring, forecasting accuracy, climate services, and disaster early-warning systems in the Himalayan region.

The Regional Meteorological Centre will provide district-level weather forecasts, mountain weather forecasts, tourist advisories, city-specific forecasts, flash-flood warnings, avalanche alerts, cloudburst warnings, landslide warnings, thunderstorm alerts, and heavy snowfall forecasts.

The centre will benefit pilgrims, farmers, disaster management agencies, hydropower projects, tourism operators, transport services, and security forces operating in high-altitude areas.

Pilgrims visiting Amarnath Cave Shrine and Vaishno Devi will receive timely weather updates and safety advisories.

 

10) Answer: C

Short Explanation:

India has launched E85 fuel, a petrol blend containing approximately 85% ethanol and 15% petrol, to reduce dependence on imported crude oil and promote cleaner transportation.

The fuel was launched by Union Minister for Petroleum and Natural Gas Hardeep Singh Puri on World Environment Day (5 June 2026).

E85 fuel is specifically designed for Flex-Fuel Vehicles (FFVs), which can operate on varying blends of ethanol and petrol.

The launch marks the next phase of India's ethanol blending programme following the nationwide implementation of E20 fuel.

Detailed Explanation:

India has launched E85 fuel, a petrol blend containing approximately 85% ethanol and 15% petrol, to reduce dependence on imported crude oil and promote cleaner transportation.

The fuel was launched by Union Minister for Petroleum and Natural Gas Hardeep Singh Puri on World Environment Day (5 June 2026).

E85 fuel is specifically designed for Flex-Fuel Vehicles (FFVs), which can operate on varying blends of ethanol and petrol.

The launch marks the next phase of India's ethanol blending programme following the nationwide implementation of E20 fuel.

The initiative aims to reduce crude oil imports, strengthen energy security, lower greenhouse gas emissions, support domestic ethanol production, and increase farmers’ income.

Ethanol used in E85 fuel is produced from renewable agricultural feedstocks such as sugarcane, maize, rice, agricultural residues, and biomass resources.

The rollout has begun in a phased manner and is initially available at around 48–50 fuel stations.

 

11) Answer: B

Short Explanation:

The Panchayat Advancement Index (PAI), a flagship initiative of the Ministry of Panchayati Raj, has won the Gold Award at the National e-Governance Awards 2026.

The award has been conferred under Category VII – Digital Transformation through the Use of Data Analytics in Digital Platforms by Central Ministries, States and Union Territories.

The award will be presented during the 29th National Conference on e-Governance, scheduled to be held on 1–2 July 2026 in Jaipur, Rajasthan.

Detailed Explanation:

The Panchayat Advancement Index (PAI), a flagship initiative of the Ministry of Panchayati Raj, has won the Gold Award at the National e-Governance Awards 2026.

The award has been conferred under Category VII – Digital Transformation through the Use of Data Analytics in Digital Platforms by Central Ministries, States and Union Territories.

The award will be presented during the 29th National Conference on e-Governance, scheduled to be held on 1–2 July 2026 in Jaipur, Rajasthan.

The Gold Award comprises a Trophy, Citation, and a cash incentive of ₹10 lakh.

The recognition highlights the Government's efforts to promote innovation, transparency, accountability, and data-driven decision-making in local governance.

The Panchayat Advancement Index is India's first comprehensive data-driven framework for assessing the performance of more than 2.6 lakh Gram Panchayats across the country.

 

12) Answer: D

Short Explanation:

The Uttar Pradesh Sangeet Natak Akademi (SNA) honoured 51 distinguished artistes at the SNA Samman Ceremony 2026 held at Gandhi Auditorium, Jan Bhavan, Lucknow.

The awards recognized outstanding contributions in Classical Music, Folk Music, Dance, Theatre, and Traditional Folk Arts.

The awardees were selected for the years 2021, 2022, 2023, and 2024.

Governor Anandiben Patel emphasized the importance of preserving India's cultural heritage and stated that “Culture is not only an inheritance but also a responsibility.”

Detailed Explanation:

The Uttar Pradesh Sangeet Natak Akademi (SNA) honoured 51 distinguished artistes at the SNA Samman Ceremony 2026 held at Gandhi Auditorium, Jan Bhavan, Lucknow.

The awards recognized outstanding contributions in Classical Music, Folk Music, Dance, Theatre, and Traditional Folk Arts.

The awardees were selected for the years 2021, 2022, 2023, and 2024.

Governor Anandiben Patel emphasized the importance of preserving India's cultural heritage and stated that “Culture is not only an inheritance but also a responsibility.”

The Governor cited the growing popularity of “Bhajan Clubbing” as an example of how traditional cultural expressions can adapt to modern platforms while retaining their original essence.

The ceremony was attended by several dignitaries, including Prof. Jayant Khot (Chairman, Uttar Pradesh Sangeet Natak Akademi), Vibha Singh (Vice-Chairperson), Sanjay Kumar Singh (Special Secretary, Culture), and Dr. Shobhit Kumar Nahar (Director, Uttar Pradesh Sangeet Natak Akademi).

 

13) Answer: A

Short Explanation:

The Central Government has re-appointed Shri Swaminathan Janakiraman as Deputy Governor of the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) for a period of two years.

The re-appointment will take effect from 26 June 2026 or until further orders, whichever is earlier.

Swaminathan Janakiraman was first appointed as Deputy Governor of RBI in June 2023.

Before joining the RBI, he served as Managing Director (MD) of the State Bank of India (SBI).

Detailed Explanation:

The Central Government has re-appointed Shri Swaminathan Janakiraman as Deputy Governor of the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) for a period of two years.

The re-appointment will take effect from 26 June 2026 or until further orders, whichever is earlier.

Swaminathan Janakiraman was first appointed as Deputy Governor of RBI in June 2023.

Before joining the RBI, he served as Managing Director (MD) of the State Bank of India (SBI).

As Deputy Governor, he oversees several important functions, including the Department of Supervision and the Inspection Department.

The re-appointment ensures continuity in the RBI's regulatory and supervisory responsibilities.

The Governor of RBI is Sanjay Malhotra.

The RBI currently has four Deputy Governors: Swaminathan Janakiraman, Poonam Gupta, Shirish Chandra Murmu, and Rohit Jain.

14) Answer: C

Short Explanation:

The President of India appointed Six Additional Judges of the Bombay High Court as Permanent Judges under the provisions of the Constitution of India.

The appointments were made after consultation with the Chief Justice of India (CJI) and in accordance with the Collegium System.

The move is aimed at strengthening the Judicial System and enhancing the efficiency of one of India's busiest High Courts.

The six judges elevated as Permanent Judges of the Bombay High Court are Justice Nivedita Prakash Mehta, Justice Prafulla Surendrakumar Khubalkar, Justice Ashwin Damodar Bhobe, Justice Rohit Wasudeo Joshi, Justice Advait Mahendra Sethna, and Justice Pravin Sheshrao Patil.

Detailed Explanation:

The President of India appointed Six Additional Judges of the Bombay High Court as Permanent Judges under the provisions of the Constitution of India.

The appointments were made after consultation with the Chief Justice of India (CJI) and in accordance with the Collegium System.

The move is aimed at strengthening the Judicial System and enhancing the efficiency of one of India's busiest High Courts.

The six judges elevated as Permanent Judges of the Bombay High Court are Justice Nivedita Prakash Mehta, Justice Prafulla Surendrakumar Khubalkar, Justice Ashwin Damodar Bhobe, Justice Rohit Wasudeo Joshi, Justice Advait Mahendra Sethna, and Justice Pravin Sheshrao Patil.

The appointment of Additional Judges as Permanent Judges follows an assessment of their Judicial Performance, Judicial Conduct, and contribution to the Administration of Justice.

Such appointments are constitutionally made by the President of India based on recommendations of the Judicial Collegium and consultation with the Chief Justice of India.

The Bombay High Court is one of the Oldest and Most Prominent High Courts in India.

15) Answer: D

Short Explanation:

The Indian Air Force (IAF) has signed three contracts with Indian Institute of Technology Bombay (IIT Bombay) to develop an Artificial Intelligence (AI)-based Health Index System for the engines of Su-30MKI fighter aircraft undergoing mid-life maintenance.

The project aims to create a health index for every Su-30 MKI engine, helping reduce service costs, improve aircraft availability, and extend operational life.

Detailed Explanation:

The Indian Air Force (IAF) has signed three contracts with Indian Institute of Technology Bombay (IIT Bombay) to develop an Artificial Intelligence (AI)-based Health Index System for the engines of Su-30MKI fighter aircraft undergoing mid-life maintenance.

The project aims to create a health index for every Su-30 MKI engine, helping reduce service costs, improve aircraft availability, and extend operational life.

IIT Bombay is developing an AI Digital Twin Model, which acts as a virtual replica of the aircraft engine.

The AI Digital Twin will provide real-time diagnostics, prognostics, and predictive maintenance capabilities for the gas turbine engines of the Su-30 MKI.

The project supports the IAF's vision of “Minimal Human Intervention, Maximum Combat Potential” through greater automation and data-driven maintenance.

The initiative is expected to enhance combat readiness, operational efficiency, and maintenance planning of the IAF fleet.

 

16) Answer: B

Short Explanation:

Union Minister Hardeep Singh Puri launched India’s first passenger Flex-Fuel Vehicle (FFV), the Maruti Suzuki Wagon R, in New Delhi.

Union Minister Nitin Gadkari launched Hero MotoCorp’s first flex-fuel motorcycles – Splendor+ Flex Fuel and HF Deluxe Flex Fuel.

Flex-Fuel Vehicles (FFVs) can run on ethanol-petrol blends from E20 to E100.

The Maruti Suzuki Wagon R FFV features an advanced Engine Control Unit (ECU), modified fuel-system components, optimized injection mapping, and a cold-start system.

E85 has been designated as the mono-fuel standard for FFVs under Bureau of Indian Standards (BIS) specifications.

Detailed Explanation:

Union Minister Hardeep Singh Puri launched India’s first passenger Flex-Fuel Vehicle (FFV), the Maruti Suzuki Wagon R, in New Delhi.

Union Minister Nitin Gadkari launched Hero MotoCorp’s first flex-fuel motorcycles – Splendor+ Flex Fuel and HF Deluxe Flex Fuel.

Flex-Fuel Vehicles (FFVs) can run on ethanol-petrol blends from E20 to E100.

The Maruti Suzuki Wagon R FFV features an advanced Engine Control Unit (ECU), modified fuel-system components, optimized injection mapping, and a cold-start system.

E85 has been designated as the mono-fuel standard for FFVs under Bureau of Indian Standards (BIS) specifications.

NITI Aayog classifies ethanol-based Flex-Fuel Vehicles (FFVs) as Zero-Emission Vehicles (ZEVs) due to their near-zero particulate matter (PM) emissions.

India's energy strategy is based on three pillars: Availability, Affordability, and Sustainability.

India's domestic LPG production increased from 32 TMT per day to nearly 52 TMT per day.

The Central Government reduced excise duty on petrol and diesel by ₹10 per litre to provide relief to consumers.

17) Answer: C

Short Explanation:

India has joined Project Glasswing, a global cybersecurity initiative led by Anthropic PBC to strengthen cyber resilience and protect critical digital infrastructure.

Through Project Glasswing, India will gain access to Claude Mythos AI, an advanced Artificial Intelligence (AI) model designed to identify software vulnerabilities and enhance cyber defences.

Detailed Explanation:

India has joined Project Glasswing, a global cybersecurity initiative led by Anthropic PBC to strengthen cyber resilience and protect critical digital infrastructure.

Through Project Glasswing, India will gain access to Claude Mythos AI, an advanced Artificial Intelligence (AI) model designed to identify software vulnerabilities and enhance cyber defences.

The primary objective of Project Glasswing is to help participating countries improve cybersecurity resilience and safeguard critical digital infrastructure.

Claude Mythos AI functions as an AI-powered security auditor capable of analysing large software codebases and detecting security vulnerabilities.

Mythos AI can identify security weaknesses, generate remediation patches, and support faster vulnerability management.

18) Answer: E

Short Explanation:

The latest Forbes Billionaires Ranking (June 2026) highlights the growing impact of Artificial Intelligence (AI), Cloud Computing, and technological innovation on global wealth creation.

Elon Musk retained the position of the world's richest person with a net worth of USD 822.3 billion.

Larry Page and Larry Ellison secured the second and third positions, respectively.

Jensen Huang, founder of Nvidia, emerged as one of the biggest beneficiaries of the Artificial Intelligence boom, ranking eighth globally.

Bernard Arnault & Family is the highest-ranked non-American entry in the top 10 list.

Detailed Explanation:

The latest Forbes Billionaires Ranking (June 2026) highlights the growing impact of Artificial Intelligence (AI), Cloud Computing, and technological innovation on global wealth creation.

The top 10 richest individuals in the world collectively hold nearly USD 2.9 trillion in wealth.

Technology entrepreneurs continue to dominate the rankings, with major wealth gains driven by advancements in Artificial Intelligence, cloud infrastructure, digital platforms, and space technology.

Elon Musk retained the position of the world's richest person with a net worth of USD 822.3 billion.

Larry Page and Larry Ellison secured the second and third positions, respectively.

Jensen Huang, founder of Nvidia, emerged as one of the biggest beneficiaries of the Artificial Intelligence boom, ranking eighth globally.

Bernard Arnault & Family is the highest-ranked non-American entry in the top 10 list.

Warren Buffett remains among the world's wealthiest investors, securing the tenth position.

 

19) Answer: D

Short Explanation:

Dr. Subhash C. Kashyap, former Secretary-General of the Lok Sabha, eminent Constitutional Expert, renowned Author, and noted scholar, passed away in New Delhi at the age of 97 following a prolonged illness.

Subhash C. Kashyap was born on 10 May 1929 in Chandpur, Bijnor District, present-day Uttar Pradesh (UP).

In 2015, he was conferred the Padma Bhushan, India's Third-Highest Civilian Award, in the field of Public Affairs.

Detailed Explanation:

Dr. Subhash C. Kashyap, former Secretary-General of the Lok Sabha, eminent Constitutional Expert, renowned Author, and noted scholar, passed away in New Delhi at the age of 97 following a prolonged illness.

Subhash C. Kashyap was born on 10 May 1929 in Chandpur, Bijnor District, present-day Uttar Pradesh (UP).

He joined the Parliament Secretariat in 1953 and remained associated with parliamentary affairs for more than three and a half decades.

He served as the Secretary-General of the Lok Sabha from 1983 to 1990, covering the 7th, 8th, and 9th Lok Sabhas.

In 2015, he was conferred the Padma Bhushan, India's Third-Highest Civilian Award, in the field of Public Affairs.

20) Answer: C

Short Explanation:

At present, four Doppler Weather Radars are operational in the region at Jammu, Srinagar, Leh, and Banihal Top.

Under Mission Mausam, five additional Doppler Weather Radars have been proposed at Anantnag, Rajouri, Baramulla, Kishtwar, and Doda.

The Srinagar Meteorological Observatory has been recognized by the World Meteorological Organization (WMO) as a Centennial Observing Station for its more than 100 years of contribution to weather observation and climate science.

Detailed Explanation:

At present, four Doppler Weather Radars are operational in the region at Jammu, Srinagar, Leh, and Banihal Top.

Under Mission Mausam, five additional Doppler Weather Radars have been proposed at Anantnag, Rajouri, Baramulla, Kishtwar, and Doda.

The Srinagar Meteorological Observatory has been recognized by the World Meteorological Organization (WMO) as a Centennial Observing Station for its more than 100 years of contribution to weather observation and climate science.

A Regional Meteorological Centre functions as a major forecasting and weather-monitoring hub responsible for weather forecasting, disaster early-warning services, climate monitoring, aviation meteorology, agro-meteorological advisories, hydrological forecasting, and public weather services.