Dear Readers, Daily Current Affairs Questions Quiz for SBI, IBPS, RBI, RRB, SSC Exam 2026 of 07th May  2026. Daily GK quiz online for bank & competitive exam. Here we have given the Daily Current Affairs Quiz based on the previous days Daily Current Affairs updates. Candidates preparing for IBPS, SBI, RBI, RRB, SSC Exam 2026 & other competitive exams can make use of these Current Affairs Quiz.

 

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1) In 2026, the Union Cabinet approved the Emergency Credit Line Guarantee Scheme (ECLGS 5.0). Which of the following statements is correct regarding the scheme?

(a) It provides 100% guarantee coverage only for airlines and 50% for MSMEs

(b) It is implemented through the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) with a guarantee fee of 1%

(c) It provides NIL guarantee fee and is implemented through NCGTC

(d) It offers credit support only to MSMEs with a maximum cap of ₹50 crore

(e) It provides 90% guarantee coverage for MSMEs and 100% for non-MSMEs

2) In 2026, consider the following statements regarding Viability Plan 2.0 for Regional Rural Banks (RRBs):

1. The plan will be implemented for FY 2025–26 to FY 2027–28.
2. It includes 30 performance parameters based on four key pillars.
3. It covers only 28 Regional Rural Banks across India.
4. It focuses only on credit growth and does not include asset quality or profitability metrics.

Which of the following is NOT included in Viability Plan 2.0?

(a) 1 and 2 only

(b) 2 and 3 only

(c) 3 and 4 only

(d) 4 only

(e) 1, 2 and 3 only

3) In 2026, consider the following statements regarding Electronic Gold Receipts (EGRs) launched by NSE:

1. EGRs are dematerialised securities backed by physical gold stored in SEBI-approved vaults.
2. EGRs are traded electronically on stock exchanges to formalise gold investments.
3. Goods and Services Tax (GST) is applicable on EGR trading at every stage of transaction.

Which of the statements given above is NOT correct?

(a) 1 only

(b) 1 and 2 only

(c) 2 and 3 only

(d) 3 only

(e) 1, 2 and 3

4) In 2026, the Asian Development Bank (ADB) launched the “Critical Minerals-to-Manufacturing Financing Partnership Facility”. The announcement was made during which of the following events?

(a) 58th Annual Meeting, Japan

(b) 59th Annual Meeting, Uzbekistan

(c) 60th Annual Meeting, Singapore

(d) 57th Annual Meeting, Vietnam

(e) Special Economic Forum, UAE

5) In 2026, consider the following statements regarding SEBI’s fast-track mechanism for Alternative Investment Funds (AIFs):

1. AIFs (excluding Large Value Funds for Accredited Investors) can launch schemes 30 days after filing PPM with SEBI.
2. AIFs are regulated under SEBI (Alternative Investment Funds) Regulations, 2012.
3. AIF Category III includes venture capital funds and angel funds.

Which of the statements given above is/are incorrect?

(a) 1 only

(b) 2 and 3 only

(c) 1 and 3 only

(d) 2 only

(e) 3 only

6) In 2026, the Bureau of Indian Standards (BIS) published new Indian Standards under the National List of Essential Assistive Products (NLEAP). Which of the following standards relates to portable ramps for wheelchair access and mobility support?

(a) IS 18558 Part 1: 2025

(b) IS 5145: 2026

(c) IS 19189: 2025

(d) IS 19631: 2026

(e) IS 19190: 2025

7) In 2026, the Union Government notified the creation of the South Coast Railway Zone (SCoR). What is the headquarters of this new railway zone?

(a) Vijayawada

(b) Guntur

(c) Secunderabad

(d) Bhubaneswar

(e) Visakhapatnam

8) In 2026, NCERT launched PRASHAST 2.0, a digital screening tool for early identification of disabilities in school children. This tool is designed to identify how many types of disabilities as per the Rights of Persons with Disabilities Act, 2016?

(a) 18

(b) 20

(c) 21

(d) 22

(e) 25

 

9) In 2026, the Union Cabinet approved an increase in the judge strength of the Supreme Court of India from 33 to how many judges (excluding the Chief Justice of India)?

(a) 34

(b) 35

(c) 36

(d) 37

(e) 38

10) In 2026, the Union Cabinet approved the establishment of a state-of-the-art ship repair facility at Vadinar in which state?

(a) Gujarat

(b) Tamil Nadu

(c) Maharashtra

(d) Karnataka

(e) Odisha

 

11) In 2026, which company has been approved to establish a compound semiconductor fabrication facility in Dholera, Gujarat under the India Semiconductor Mission (ISM)?

(a) Tata Electronics

(b) Vedanta Semiconductor

(c) Crystal Matrix Limited

(d) Micron Technology

(e) Intel India

 

12) In 2026, the United States of America launched a naval escort operation to secure commercial vessels in the Strait of Hormuz amid rising tensions with Iran. What is the name of this operation?

(a) Project Freedom

(b) Maritime Freedom Guard

(c) Operation Sea Shield

(d) Gulf Sentinel Mission

(e) Ocean Security Initiative

13) In 2026, who has been appointed as the Chairperson of the Central Board of Film Certification (CBFC)?

(a) Prasoon Joshi

(b) Shekhar Kapur

(c) Shashi Shekhar Vempati

(d) Amit Khare

(e) Rajinikanth

14) In 2026, the Royal Netherlands Navy ship HNLMS De Ruyter (F804) arrived at which Indian port as part of Indo-Pacific deployment?

(a) Kochi

(b) Visakhapatnam

(c) Mumbai

(d) Chennai

(e) Goa

 

15) In 2026, the Indian Ocean Ship (IOS) Sagar – INS Sunayna entered which harbour as part of India’s maritime outreach and regional engagement?

(a) Chittagong Harbour

(b) Sittwe Harbour

(c) Yangon Harbour

(d) Colombo Harbour

(e) Port Blair Harbour

16) In 2026, the Ministry of Defence signed a ₹1,476 crore contract with Bharat Electronics Limited (BEL) for procurement of which system for the Indian Army?

(a) Air Defence Missile System

(b) Ground-Based Mobile Electronic Systems

(c) Battlefield Tank Support System

(d) Naval Radar Integration System

(e) Satellite Communication Network

17) In 2026, the Ministry of Health and Family Welfare launched a unified digital health platform to address fragmented and siloed health data systems in India. What is the name of this portal?

(a) Swasth Bharat Portal

(b) e-Swasthya Bharat Mission

(c) National Health Stack Portal

(d) Digital Health India Portal

(e) Ayushman Bharat Connect Portal

 

18) In 2026, what is the defence allocation made in the Union Budget 2026–27?

(a) ₹5.81 lakh crore

(b) ₹6.21 lakh crore

(c) ₹6.51 lakh crore

(d) ₹6.81 lakh crore

(e) ₹7.01 lakh crore

19) In 2026, SpaceX launched the Falcon 9 rocket carrying South Korea’s CAS500-2 satellite from which launch site?

(a) Kennedy Space Center

(b) Cape Canaveral Space Force Station

(c) Baikonur Cosmodrome

(d) Wallops Flight Facility

(e) Vandenberg Space Force Base (SLC-4E)

20) In 2026, the 34^th BWF Thomas and 31^st Uber Cup Finals were held in which city?

(a) Copenhagen, Denmark

(b) Horsens, Denmark

(c) Aarhus, Denmark

(d) Berlin, Germany

(e) Paris, France

 

21) In 2026, Alex Zanardi, who passed away at the age of 59, was best known for his career in which sport?

(a) Football

(b) Tennis

(c) Cricket

(d) Formula 1 racing

(e) MotoGP

 

22) In 2026, World Athletics Day is observed on which date?

(a) 5 May 2026

(b) 6 May 2026

(c) 9 May 2026

(d) 8 May 2026

(e) 7 May 2026

 

23) In 2026, who has been appointed as the 22nd Chairman and Managing Director (CMD) of which organisation?

(a) Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO)

(b) Bharat Electronics Limited (BEL)

(c) Hindustan Aeronautics Limited (HAL)

(d) Defence Research and Development Organisation (DRDO)

(e) Indian Oil Corporation (IOC)

 

24)  In 2026, which country won the Thomas Cup 2026, defeating France 3–1 to secure its 13th title?

(a) Republic of Korea

(b) Japan

(c) Indonesia

(d) China

(e) Denmark

 

25) In May 2026, SEBI operationalised the PaRRVA framework. What is the full form of PaRRVA?

(a) Public Analysis of Risk and Return Verification Agency

(b) Past Risk and Return Verification Agency

(c) Portfolio and Risk Return Validation Authority

(d) Performance and Risk Rating Verification Agency

(e) Past Return Risk Review Authority

Answers:

1) Answer: C

Short Explanation:

The Union Cabinet chaired by Prime Minister Shri Narendra Modi has approved the Emergency Credit Line Guarantee Scheme (ECLGS 5.0) to address short-term liquidity challenges arising due to the West Asia crisis.

The scheme is implemented through National Credit Guarantee Trustee Company Limited (NCGTC), providing credit guarantee coverage to lending institutions (MLIs).

It offers 100% guarantee coverage for MSMEs and 90% coverage for non-MSMEs and the airline sector on defaulted credit amounts.

The guarantee fee is NIL, making the scheme highly supportive for businesses facing liquidity stress.

Detailed Explanation:

The Union Cabinet chaired by Prime Minister Shri Narendra Modi has approved the Emergency Credit Line Guarantee Scheme (ECLGS 5.0) to address short-term liquidity challenges arising due to the West Asia crisis.

The scheme is implemented through National Credit Guarantee Trustee Company Limited (NCGTC), providing credit guarantee coverage to lending institutions (MLIs).

It offers 100% guarantee coverage for MSMEs and 90% coverage for non-MSMEs and the airline sector on defaulted credit amounts.

Eligible borrowers include MSMEs, non-MSMEs, and scheduled passenger airlines having standard loan accounts as of March 31, 2026.

The scheme provides additional credit up to 20% of peak working capital (Q4 FY26) for MSMEs/non-MSMEs, capped at ₹100 crore, and up to 100% (₹1,500 crore cap) for airlines.

The guarantee fee is NIL, making the scheme highly supportive for businesses facing liquidity stress.

 

2) Answer: D

Short Explanation:

The revised Viability Plan 2.0 will be implemented for three years (FY 2025–26 to FY 2027–28) to ensure continued oversight and long-term competitiveness.

The framework includes 30 performance parameters based on four key pillars: operational excellence, asset quality, profitability, and growth.

Key metrics under the plan include CRAR, credit-deposit ratio, digital adoption, NPA levels, recovery performance, profitability ratios, and implementation of Government schemes.

Detailed Explanation:

The Department of Financial Services has approved Viability Plan 2.0 for Regional Rural Banks (RRBs) to strengthen financial stability, governance reforms, and operational efficiency.

The plan builds on the earlier Viability Plan (FY 2021–22 to FY 2024–25), which focused on performance monitoring and governance improvements in RRBs.

The revised Viability Plan 2.0 will be implemented for three years (FY 2025–26 to FY 2027–28) to ensure continued oversight and long-term competitiveness.

The framework includes 30 performance parameters based on four key pillars: operational excellence, asset quality, profitability, and growth.

Key metrics under the plan include CRAR, credit-deposit ratio, digital adoption, NPA levels, recovery performance, profitability ratios, and implementation of Government schemes.

The initiative provides a comprehensive framework for assessing and monitoring the financial health of RRBs across India.

It covers all 28 Regional Rural Banks, aiming to improve financial sustainability and efficiency.

Loan tenor is 5 years for MSMEs/non-MSMEs (including 1-year moratorium) and 7 years for airlines (including 2-year moratorium).

The guarantee cover remains co-terminus with the loan tenure, ensuring full risk protection for lenders.

The scheme is applicable for loans sanctioned between the date of guidelines issuance and 31 March 2027.

 

3) Answer: D

Short Explanation:

National Stock Exchange of India (NSE) has launched the Electronic Gold Receipts (EGR) segment with approval from Securities and Exchange Board of India (SEBI) to create a transparent and efficient gold trading ecosystem.

Electronic Gold Receipts (EGRs) are dematerialised securities backed by physical gold stored in SEBI-approved vaults, and are traded electronically on stock exchanges.

EGRs help formalise gold investments by providing a regulated and digital trading mechanism.

A key benefit is that no Goods and Services Tax (GST) is applicable on EGR trading until the conversion into physical gold.

Detailed Explanation:

National Stock Exchange of India (NSE) has launched the Electronic Gold Receipts (EGR) segment with approval from Securities and Exchange Board of India (SEBI) to create a transparent and efficient gold trading ecosystem.

The initiative aims to enhance price discovery, broaden market participation, and strengthen investor confidence in gold trading.

Electronic Gold Receipts (EGRs) are dematerialised securities backed by physical gold stored in SEBI-approved vaults, and are traded electronically on stock exchanges.

EGRs help formalise gold investments by providing a regulated and digital trading mechanism.

A key benefit is that no Goods and Services Tax (GST) is applicable on EGR trading until the conversion into physical gold.

The platform caters to a wide range of participants including jewellers, refiners, traders, institutional investors, and retail investors.

It enables small-ticket investments in gold through secure and digital modes, improving accessibility and financial inclusion

 

4) Answer: B

Short Explanation:

The Asian Development Bank (ADB) has launched a new financing facility titled “Critical Minerals-to-Manufacturing Financing Partnership Facility” to strengthen critical minerals supply chains across Asia and the Pacific region.

The initiative was announced during the ADB 59th Annual Meeting (AM) of the Board of Governors held in Samarkand, Uzbekistan.

Detailed Explanation:

The Asian Development Bank (ADB) has launched a new financing facility titled “Critical Minerals-to-Manufacturing Financing Partnership Facility” to strengthen critical minerals supply chains across Asia and the Pacific region.

The initiative was announced during the ADB 59th Annual Meeting (AM) of the Board of Governors held in Samarkand, Uzbekistan.

The facility aims to support secure, sustainable, and resilient critical minerals supply chains, essential for manufacturing and clean energy transitions.

The financing structure includes two key windows:

Grant Window: Provides funding for feasibility studies, environmental and social assessments, technical assistance, and knowledge-sharing activities.

Catalytic Finance Window: Focuses on mobilising co-financing and risk-sharing from partner institutions and investors.

5) Answer: E

Short Explanation:

The Securities and Exchange Board of India (SEBI) has introduced a fast-track mechanism for processing Private Placement Memoranda (PPM) of Alternative Investment Funds (AIFs).

The new system enables faster launch of AIF schemes, while placing greater responsibility on merchant bankers and AIF managers.

Under the revised framework, AIFs (excluding Large Value Funds for Accredited Investors) can launch schemes and circulate PPMs 30 days after filing documents with SEBI.

Category III AIFs are high-risk hedge funds that use leverage and advanced trading strategies in both listed and unlisted derivatives to generate short-term capital gains.

Detailed Explanation:

The Securities and Exchange Board of India (SEBI) has introduced a fast-track mechanism for processing Private Placement Memoranda (PPM) of Alternative Investment Funds (AIFs).

The new system enables faster launch of AIF schemes, while placing greater responsibility on merchant bankers and AIF managers.

Under the revised framework, AIFs (excluding Large Value Funds for Accredited Investors) can launch schemes and circulate PPMs 30 days after filing documents with SEBI.

Alternative Investment Funds (AIFs) are privately pooled investment vehicles that serve as an alternative to mutual funds and stock markets.

AIFs are regulated by Securities and Exchange Board of India under the SEBI (Alternative Investment Funds) Regulations, 2012.

Classification of AIFs in India:

Category I AIFs invest in socially and economically beneficial sectors such as infrastructure, startups, SMEs, and social ventures.

6) Answer: D

Short Explanation:

The Bureau of Indian Standards (BIS), under the Department of Consumer Affairs (DCA), Ministry of Consumer Affairs, Food and Public Distribution (MoCAF&PD), has published six new Indian Standards for priority medical assistive technologies under the National List of Essential Assistive Products (NLEAP) framework.

IS 19631: 2026 (Portable Ramps): Indigenous standard for wheelchair access and mobility support in buildings and transport systems

Detailed Explanation:

The Bureau of Indian Standards (BIS), under the Department of Consumer Affairs (DCA), Ministry of Consumer Affairs, Food and Public Distribution (MoCAF&PD), has published six new Indian Standards for priority medical assistive technologies under the National List of Essential Assistive Products (NLEAP) framework.

The initiative aims to enhance accessibility, safety, and quality of assistive devices in India.

IS 18558 Part 1: 2025 (Elbow Crutches): Specifies safety, ergonomics, and testing methods, aligned with International Organization for Standardization (ISO) 11334-1

IS 5145: 2026 (Walking Sticks): Indigenous standard covering materials, dimensions, and performance for single-point sticks

IS 18558 Part 4: 2025 (Multi-leg Walking Sticks): Defines requirements for enhanced stability using three or more legs

IS 19631: 2026 (Portable Ramps): Indigenous standard for wheelchair access and mobility support in buildings and transport systems

IS 19189: 2025 (Tactile Guide Maps): Guidelines for accessible navigation for visually impaired persons

IS 19190: 2025 (Braille on Signage): Establishes uniform Braille standards on equipment and public infrastructure

Includes Venture Capital Funds and Angel Funds, which support early-stage innovative startups with high growth potential.

Category II AIFs include funds that do not employ excessive leverage and focus on private equity, debt, real estate funds, and fund of funds.

Category III AIFs are high-risk hedge funds that use leverage and advanced trading strategies in both listed and unlisted derivatives to generate short-term capital gains.

7) Answer: E

Short Explanation:

The Union Government has notified the creation of the South Coast Railway Zone (SCoR) with headquarters at Visakhapatnam, Andhra Pradesh under the Railways Act, 1989.

The new zone will become operational from 1 June 2026, aiming to improve railway administration, regional connectivity, and operational efficiency through reorganisation of existing zones.

South Coast Railway Zone (SCoR) created by reorganising East Coast Railway (ECoR) and South-Central Railway (SCR)

Includes Guntakal, Guntur, and Vijayawada divisions (earlier under South Central Railway)

Detailed Explanation:

The Union Government has notified the creation of the South Coast Railway Zone (SCoR) with headquarters at Visakhapatnam, Andhra Pradesh under the Railways Act, 1989.

The new zone will become operational from 1 June 2026, aiming to improve railway administration, regional connectivity, and operational efficiency through reorganisation of existing zones.

South Coast Railway Zone (SCoR) created by reorganising East Coast Railway (ECoR) and South-Central Railway (SCR)

Includes Guntakal, Guntur, and Vijayawada divisions (earlier under South Central Railway)

Waltair division of East Coast Railway bifurcated:

Part becomes Visakhapatnam division under South Coast Railway

Remaining merged into new Rayagada division under East Coast Railway

East Coast Railway (Headquarters: Bhubaneswar) to include Sambalpur, Khurda Road, and Rayagada divisions

South Central Railway (Headquarters: Secunderabad) to retain Hyderabad, Nanded, and reorganised Secunderabad divisions

Jurisdiction adjustments in Guntur, Guntakal, Vijayawada, and Secunderabad divisions for better efficiency

 

8) Answer: C

Short Explanation:

The National Council of Educational Research and Training (NCERT) has launched PRASHAST 2.0 (Pre-Assessment Holistic Screening Tool), an upgraded digital platform for early identification of disabilities in school children.

The tool enables teachers to detect learning and developmental challenges at an early stage, promoting inclusive education and ensuring that no child is left behind.

PRASHAST 2.0 (Pre-Assessment Holistic Screening Tool) is a digital screening platform available in mobile and web formats

Designed to identify 21 types of disabilities as defined under the Rights of Persons with Disabilities Act, 2016

Detailed Explanation:

The National Council of Educational Research and Training (NCERT) has launched PRASHAST 2.0 (Pre-Assessment Holistic Screening Tool), an upgraded digital platform for early identification of disabilities in school children.

The tool enables teachers to detect learning and developmental challenges at an early stage, promoting inclusive education and ensuring that no child is left behind.

PRASHAST 2.0 (Pre-Assessment Holistic Screening Tool) is a digital screening platform available in mobile and web formats

Designed to identify 21 types of disabilities as defined under the Rights of Persons with Disabilities Act, 2016

Supports teachers, school heads, and special educators in systematic screening of students

Follows a two-level assessment process:

Initial screening by teachers based on classroom observations

Detailed assessment by special educators or counsellors

Enables early intervention, educational support, and access to government schemes

Integrated with national platforms such as Unified District Information System for Education Plus, Automated Permanent Academic Account Registry Identification, and Swavlamban Card Portal

9) Answer: D

Short Explanation:

The Union Cabinet, led by Shri Narendra Modi, Prime Minister of India, has approved a proposal to increase the judge strength of the Supreme Court of India from 33 to 37 judges (excluding the Chief Justice of India).

The proposal will be introduced through the Supreme Court (Number of Judges) Amendment Bill, 2026, to amend the Supreme Court (Number of Judges) Act, 1956, with the aim of improving judicial efficiency and speedy disposal of cases.

Total sanctioned strength to increase from 34 to 38 judges (including Chief Justice of India)

Detailed Explanation:

The Union Cabinet, led by Shri Narendra Modi, Prime Minister of India, has approved a proposal to increase the judge strength of the Supreme Court of India from 33 to 37 judges (excluding the Chief Justice of India).

The proposal will be introduced through the Supreme Court (Number of Judges) Amendment Bill, 2026, to amend the Supreme Court (Number of Judges) Act, 1956, with the aim of improving judicial efficiency and speedy disposal of cases.

Total sanctioned strength to increase from 34 to 38 judges (including Chief Justice of India)

Aims to address rising pendency of cases and increasing workload on judges

Will facilitate faster constitution of benches, quicker hearings, and timely disposal of cases

Strengthens capacity to handle complex constitutional and legal matters

Based on Article 124 of the Constitution of India, which empowers Parliament to determine the number of judges

Reflects continuous expansion of judiciary in line with growing litigation and population

 

10) Answer: A

Short Explanation:

The Union Cabinet, led by Shri Narendra Modi, Prime Minister of India, has approved the establishment of a state-of-the-art ship repair facility at Vadinar, Gujarat, with an investment of around ₹1,570 crore.

The project was cleared by the Cabinet Committee on Economic Affairs (CCEA) and will be implemented by Deendayal Port Authority in partnership with Cochin Shipyard Limited, aiming to strengthen India’s maritime infrastructure and ship repair capabilities.

Detailed Explanation:

The Union Cabinet, led by Shri Narendra Modi, Prime Minister of India, has approved the establishment of a state-of-the-art ship repair facility at Vadinar, Gujarat, with an investment of around ₹1,570 crore.

The project was cleared by the Cabinet Committee on Economic Affairs (CCEA) and will be implemented by Deendayal Port Authority in partnership with Cochin Shipyard Limited, aiming to strengthen India’s maritime infrastructure and ship repair capabilities.

Project to be developed as a brownfield expansion with modern ship repair infrastructure

Strategic location at Vadinar due to deep draft availability and proximity to major ports like Mundra and Kandla

Located along major international shipping routes, enabling easy access for large vessels

Infrastructure includes 650-metre jetty, floating dry docks, and advanced repair workshops

Facility capable of handling vessels up to 300 metres length, addressing existing capacity gaps

Expected to generate around 290 direct and 1,100 indirect employment opportunities

Promotes growth of Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) in marine and logistics sectors

11) Answer: C

Short Explanation:

The Union Cabinet, led by Shri Narendra Modi, Prime Minister of India, has approved two semiconductor projects under the India Semiconductor Mission (ISM) with a combined investment of over ₹3,936 crore.

The projects will be set up in Gujarat and are expected to generate over 2,200 skilled jobs, strengthening India’s position in the global semiconductor ecosystem.

Approval for two semiconductor units:

Compound semiconductor fabrication facility with Mini/Micro Light Emitting Diode production

Outsourced Semiconductor Assembly and Test (OSAT) facility

Crystal Matrix Limited to establish facility in Dholera, focusing on Gallium Nitride technology-based fabrication

Detailed Explanation:

The Union Cabinet, led by Shri Narendra Modi, Prime Minister of India, has approved two semiconductor projects under the India Semiconductor Mission (ISM) with a combined investment of over ₹3,936 crore.

The projects will be set up in Gujarat and are expected to generate over 2,200 skilled jobs, strengthening India’s position in the global semiconductor ecosystem.

Approval for two semiconductor units:

Compound semiconductor fabrication facility with Mini/Micro Light Emitting Diode production

Outsourced Semiconductor Assembly and Test (OSAT) facility

Crystal Matrix Limited to establish facility in Dholera, focusing on Gallium Nitride technology-based fabrication

 

12) Answer: A

Short Explanation:

The United States of America (USA), under President Donald Trump, launched “Project Freedom”, a naval escort operation to secure commercial vessels in the Strait of Hormuz amid rising Iran–USA tensions.

The operation aims to ensure the safe passage of global shipping routes and protect against maritime disruptions, regional conflict risks, and oil supply instability.

Detailed Explanation:

The United States of America (USA), under President Donald Trump, launched “Project Freedom”, a naval escort operation to secure commercial vessels in the Strait of Hormuz amid rising Iran–USA tensions.

The operation aims to ensure the safe passage of global shipping routes and protect against maritime disruptions, regional conflict risks, and oil supply instability.

Project Freedom involves deployment by the United States Navy under U.S. Central Command (CENTCOM) to escort and secure commercial vessels.

The operation includes warships, over 100 air- and sea-based aircraft, multi-domain unmanned platforms, and around 15,000 personnel.

Alongside escort operations, the USA continues an economic blockade restricting maritime movement to and from Iranian ports.

The Strait of Hormuz is a strategic maritime chokepoint connecting the Persian Gulf with the Gulf of Oman and the Arabian Sea

Production capacity: 72,000 square metres of Mini/Micro Light Emitting Diode panels annually and 24,000 Red-Green-Blue wafer sets

Applications include televisions, smartphones, automotive displays, and Extended Reality devices

 

13) Answer: C

Short Explanation:

The Government of India, through a notification issued by the Ministry of Information and Broadcasting on May 6, 2026, appointed Shri Shashi Shekhar Vempati as the Chairperson of the Central Board of Film Certification (CBFC).

He will hold office for a period of three years from the date of joining, strengthening leadership in India’s film certification regulatory framework.

He succeeds Shri Prasoon Joshi, who stepped down after being appointed as Chairman of Prasar Bharati.

Detailed Explanation:

The Government of India, through a notification issued by the Ministry of Information and Broadcasting on May 6, 2026, appointed Shri Shashi Shekhar Vempati as the Chairperson of the Central Board of Film Certification (CBFC).

He will hold office for a period of three years from the date of joining, strengthening leadership in India’s film certification regulatory framework.

He succeeds Shri Prasoon Joshi, who stepped down after being appointed as Chairman of Prasar Bharati.

The Central Board of Film Certification is a statutory body under the Ministry of Information and Broadcasting responsible for regulating public exhibition of films in India.

Films in India can be publicly exhibited only after certification by CBFC under the Cinematograph Act, 1952.

CBFC functions with a Chairperson and non-official members appointed by the Central Government, and its headquarters is located in Mumbai.

It operates through nine regional offices across India, including New Delhi, Mumbai, Kolkata, Chennai, Bengaluru, Hyderabad, and others.

Suchi Semicon Private Limited to set up Outsourced Semiconductor Assembly and Test unit in Surat

14) Answer: A

Short Explanation:

The Royal Netherlands Navy ship HNLMS De Ruyter (F804), a De Zeven Provinciën-class frigate, arrived at Kochi, marking an important step in India–Netherlands maritime cooperation.

The visit is part of a five-month Indo-Pacific deployment, during which the ship will participate in maritime exercises with partner nations to enhance regional naval cooperation and interoperability.

The ship was escorted by Indian Navy Fast Interceptor Craft and received a ceremonial welcome, reflecting strong naval diplomacy and goodwill.

Detailed Explanation:

The Royal Netherlands Navy ship HNLMS De Ruyter (F804), a De Zeven Provinciën-class frigate, arrived at Kochi, marking an important step in India–Netherlands maritime cooperation.

The visit is part of a five-month Indo-Pacific deployment, during which the ship will participate in maritime exercises with partner nations to enhance regional naval cooperation and interoperability.

The ship was escorted by Indian Navy Fast Interceptor Craft and received a ceremonial welcome, reflecting strong naval diplomacy and goodwill.

The visit coincides with a high-level delegation from the Royal Netherlands Navy, including Major General Rob De Wit and Ambassador Marisa Gerards.

The delegation met officials at Southern Naval Command and discussed enhanced maritime cooperation, training exchange, and operational collaboration.

The delegation paid tribute by laying wreaths at the SNC War Memorial on the occasion of the National Remembrance Day of the Netherlands.

They also visited Cochin Shipyard Limited to explore India’s shipbuilding capabilities and potential industrial cooperation.

 

15) Answer: C

Short Explanation:

The Indian Ocean Ship (IOS) Sagar – INS Sunayna entered Yangon Harbour as part of India’s maritime outreach and regional engagement.

The visit coincided with the presence of Chief of the Naval Staff (CNS) Adm Dinesh K. Tripathi, highlighting strengthened India–Myanmar naval cooperation.

The port call began with a ceremonial welcome by the Myanmar Navy, reflecting strong bilateral maritime relations.

Detailed Explanation:

The Indian Ocean Ship (IOS) Sagar – INS Sunayna entered Yangon Harbour as part of India’s maritime outreach and regional engagement.

The visit coincided with the presence of Chief of the Naval Staff (CNS) Adm Dinesh K. Tripathi, highlighting strengthened India–Myanmar naval cooperation.

The port call began with a ceremonial welcome by the Myanmar Navy, reflecting strong bilateral maritime relations.

During the visit, the crew engaged in professional and cultural exchanges with the Myanmar Navy to enhance mutual understanding and cooperation.

Planned activities included visits to Myanmar Navy training establishments and friendly sports exchanges between naval personnel.

The deployment aligns with India’s MAHASAGAR vision (Mutual and Holistic Advancement for Security Across Regions), focusing on maritime security and regional cooperation in the Indian Ocean Region.

 

16) Answer: B

Short Explanation:

The Ministry of Defence signed a contract worth ₹1,476 crore with Bharat Electronics Limited (BEL), Hyderabad for procurement of five Ground-Based Mobile Electronic Systems for the Indian Army.

The contract is under the Buy (Indian–Indigenously Designed, Developed and Manufactured) category, promoting domestic defence production and self-reliance.

Detailed Explanation:

The Ministry of Defence signed a contract worth ₹1,476 crore with Bharat Electronics Limited (BEL), Hyderabad for procurement of five Ground-Based Mobile Electronic Systems for the Indian Army.

The contract is under the Buy (Indian–Indigenously Designed, Developed and Manufactured) category, promoting domestic defence production and self-reliance.

The agreement includes a minimum of 72% indigenous content, strengthening the Atmanirbhar Bharat initiative in the defence sector.

The contract was signed in the presence of Defence Secretary Shri Rajesh Kumar Singh at Kartavya Bhawan-2, New Delhi.

The mobile electronic systems will enhance the surveillance, communication, and networking capabilities of the Indian Army.

17) Answer: A

Short Explanation:

The Swasth Bharat Portal was launched during the 10th National Summit on Innovation and Inclusivity by the Union Minister for Health and Family Welfare, Shri Jagat Prakash Nadda, marking a major step in India’s digital healthcare transformation.

The portal aims to create a unified, integrated, and scalable digital public health ecosystem by addressing the issue of fragmented and siloed health data systems.

It functions as an aggregator platform using an API-based federated architecture, enabling interoperability and convergence across multiple health programmes.

Detailed Explanation:

The Swasth Bharat Portal was launched during the 10th National Summit on Innovation and Inclusivity by the Union Minister for Health and Family Welfare, Shri Jagat Prakash Nadda, marking a major step in India’s digital healthcare transformation.

The portal aims to create a unified, integrated, and scalable digital public health ecosystem by addressing the issue of fragmented and siloed health data systems.

It functions as an aggregator platform using an API-based federated architecture, enabling interoperability and convergence across multiple health programmes.

The portal integrates various national health programme systems into a single interface, eliminating the need for multiple logins and repeated data entry.

It supports frontline health workers (ASHAs, ANMs, CHOs, and Medical Officers) by providing a single access platform with data visualisation tools for monitoring and evidence-based planning.

The Swasth Bharat Portal is ABDM-compliant and integrates with ABHA (Ayushman Bharat Health Account) for secure and seamless exchange of health records.

 

18) Answer: D

Short Explanation:

Union Minister Dr. Jitendra Singh stated that India has entered a decisive phase in its defence transformation, driven by technology, indigenous innovation, and private sector participation.

The government has significantly increased defence allocation, with the Budget 2026–27 earmarking ₹6.81 lakh crore, an increase of 9.5%.

The North Tech Symposium 2026 is themed “Raksha Triveni Sangam – Where Technology, Industry and Soldiering Converge”.

Detailed Explanation:

Union Minister Dr. Jitendra Singh stated that India has entered a decisive phase in its defence transformation, driven by technology, indigenous innovation, and private sector participation.

He made these remarks at the North Tech Symposium 2026 held in Prayagraj, highlighting India’s evolving defence ecosystem and global positioning.

The Minister emphasized that modern warfare is increasingly technology-driven, relying on real-time data systems, automation, AI, and advanced platforms.

India has transitioned from a major defence importer to an emerging defence exporter, marking a major shift in self-reliance.

Defence production has reached ₹1.54 lakh crore, registering a 174% increase over the last decade.

Defence exports have risen to ₹23,622 crore, showing a 34-fold increase in ten years.

The private sector contributed around ₹15,000 crore to total defence exports, highlighting growing public-private collaboration.

The government has significantly increased defence allocation, with the Budget 2026–27 earmarking ₹6.81 lakh crore, an increase of 9.5%.

The North Tech Symposium 2026 is themed “Raksha Triveni Sangam – Where Technology, Industry and Soldiering Converge”.

19) Answer: E

Short Explanation:

SpaceX successfully launched a Falcon 9 rocket from Space Launch Complex 4 East (SLC-4E) at Vandenberg Space Force Base in California, United States of America (USA) .

The mission deployed Republic of Korea’s CAS500-2 Earth observation satellite into a Sun-synchronous orbit (SSO).

CAS500-2 is a 534 kg high-resolution Earth observation satellite, developed by Korea Aerospace Research Institute (KARI) and Korea Aerospace Industries (KAI).

Detailed Explanation:

SpaceX successfully launched a Falcon 9 rocket from Space Launch Complex 4 East (SLC-4E) at Vandenberg Space Force Base in California, United States of America (USA) .

The mission deployed Republic of Korea’s CAS500-2 Earth observation satellite into a Sun-synchronous orbit (SSO).

CAS500-2 is a 534 kg high-resolution Earth observation satellite, developed by Korea Aerospace Research Institute (KARI) and Korea Aerospace Industries (KAI).

The satellite is designed for high-resolution optical imaging for Earth observation purposes.

The mission also carried 45 secondary payloads, including CubeSats, small satellites, technology demonstration units, and commercial/research satellites.

 

20) Answer: B

Short Explanation:

The Badminton World Federation (BWF) Thomas and Uber Cup Finals 2026 were held at Horsens, Denmark.

This marked the 34th edition of the Thomas Cup (men’s team championship) and the 31st edition of the Uber Cup (women’s team championship).

People’s Republic of China won the Thomas Cup 2026, defeating France (3–1), securing its 13th title

Republic of Korea won the Uber Cup 2026, defeating People’s Republic of China (3–1), securing its third title

Detailed Explanation:

The Badminton World Federation (BWF) Thomas and Uber Cup Finals 2026 were held at Horsens, Denmark.

This marked the 34th edition of the Thomas Cup (men’s team championship) and the 31st edition of the Uber Cup (women’s team championship).

People’s Republic of China won the Thomas Cup 2026, defeating France (3–1), securing its 13th title

Republic of Korea won the Uber Cup 2026, defeating People’s Republic of China (3–1), securing its third title

Thomas Cup 2026 winners:

Gold: China

Silver: France

Bronze: Denmark and India

Uber Cup 2026 winners:

Gold: South Korea

Silver: China

Bronze: Japan and Indonesia

Tournament format: 16 teams divided into 4 groups, top two teams advance to quarter-finals, followed by knockout stage (best-of-five format)

21) Answer: D

Alessandro Leone Zanardi, popularly known as Alex Zanardi, passed away at the age of 59 in Veneto, Italy.

He was born on October 23, 1966, in Bologna, Italy.

He began his career as a professional Formula 1 (F1) driver, competing in 41 Grands Prix between 1991 and 1999.

His best F1 performance was 6th place at the 1993 Brazilian Grand Prix, while racing with teams like Jordan, Minardi, Lotus, and Williams.

 

22) Answer: E

World Athletics Day 2026 is observed on 7 May 2026 to promote awareness about athletics and encourage participation in sports.

The day was first observed in 1996 and was launched by Primo Nebiolo, President of the International Amateur Athletic Federation (IAAF), to honour sportspersons and inspire youth to bring pride to the nation.

Initiative launched by the International Amateur Athletic Federation (IAAF) under the theme “Athletics for a Better World”

23) Answer: C

Hindustan Aeronautics Limited (HAL) has appointed Ravi K as its 22nd Chairman and Managing Director (CMD).

He takes over from DK Sunil, following the latter’s superannuation.

24) Answer: D

The Badminton World Federation (BWF) Thomas and Uber Cup Finals 2026 were held at Horsens, Denmark.

People’s Republic of China won the Thomas Cup 2026, defeating France (3–1), securing its 13th title

Republic of Korea won the Uber Cup 2026, defeating People’s Republic of China (3–1), securing its third title

25) Answer: B

In May 2026, The Securities and Exchange Board of India (SEBI) operationalised the Past Risk and Return Verification Agency (PaRRVA) framework to improve transparency in performance claims made by market intermediaries.