Dear Readers, Daily Current Affairs Questions Quiz for SBI, IBPS, RBI, RRB, SSC Exam 2026 of  02nd July  2026. Daily GK quiz online for bank & competitive exam. Here we have given the Daily Current Affairs Quiz based on the previous days Daily Current Affairs updates. Candidates preparing for IBPS, SBI, RBI, RRB, SSC Exam 2026 & other competitive exams can make use of these Current Affairs Quiz.

 

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1) In 2026, Union Finance Minister Smt. Nirmala Sitharaman co-chaired the India–France Economic & Financial Dialogue (EFD) with which French Minister?

(a) Jean-Noël Barrot, Minister for Europe and Foreign Affairs

(b) Roland Lescure, Minister of Economy, Finance and Industrial and Energy Sovereignty

(c) Sébastien Lecornu, Minister of the Armed Forces

(d) Bruno Retailleau, Minister of the Interior

(e) Éric Lombard, Minister of Public Accounts

 

2) In 2026, which India-based cross-border payments platform launched Google Pay Card Payments on its International Payment Gateway to simplify global digital payments for Indian merchants?

(a) Razorpay

(b) Cashfree Payments

(c) PayU

(d) CCAvenue

(e) PayGlocal

 

3) In 2026, Kakinada Cooperative Town Bank secured Tier-III status under RBI norms after its total deposits crossed which of the following thresholds?

(a) ₹500 crore

(b) ₹1,000 crore

(c) ₹1,500 crore

(d) ₹2,000 crore

(e) ₹2,500 crore

 

4) In 2026, the Youth Co:Lab National Innovation Challenge was co-led by UNDP India and which organisation?

(a) World Bank

(b) Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation

(c) Citi Foundation

(d) UNICEF

(e) Asian Development Bank

5) In 2026, the launch of AIR SUVIDHA 2.0 was prompted by the Ebola/Bundibugyo Virus Disease (BVD) outbreak declared by the WHO as a Public Health Emergency of International Concern (PHEIC) in which countries?

(a) Kenya and Tanzania

(b) Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC) and Uganda

(c) Nigeria and Ghana

(d) Rwanda and Burundi

(e) Ethiopia and South Sudan

 

6) In 2026, India's first offshore airport was proposed to be developed off the coast of which district in Maharashtra?

(a) Palghar

(b) Ratnagiri

(c) Sindhudurg

(d) Raigad

(e) Thane

 

8) In 2026, the Samagra Shishu Bal Swasthya Karyakram (SSBSK) integrates which two existing child health programmes into a single framework?

(a) POSHAN Abhiyaan and Mission Indradhanush

(b) Rashtriya Bal Swasthya Karyakram (RBSK) and Janani Suraksha Yojana (JSY)

(c) Home-Based Newborn Care (HBNC) and Home-Based Care for Young Child (HBYC)

(d) Pradhan Mantri Matru Vandana Yojana (PMMVY) and HBNC

(e) Ayushman Bharat and HBYC

 

8) In 2026, which organisation developed Ayushman Sarathi, the official WhatsApp chatbot for Ayushman Bharat Pradhan Mantri Jan Arogya Yojana (AB PM-JAY)?

(a) National Health Authority (NHA)

(b) Ministry of Electronics and Information Technology (MeitY)

(c) National Informatics Centre (NIC)

(d) National Medical Commission (NMC)

(e) Centre for Development of Advanced Computing (C-DAC)

 

9) In 2026, who was appointed to serve as the Director General of the Bureau of Port Security (BoPS) during its transition period?

(a) T.K. Ramachandran

(b) Shyam Jagannathan

(c) Rajesh Unni

(d) Vivek Johri

(e) Sanjay Bandopadhyay

10) In 2026, the inaugural trial run of the UAE's first Etihad Rail passenger train was conducted between which two locations?

(a) Dubai and Sharjah

(b) Abu Dhabi and Al Ain

(c) Fujairah and Mohamed bin Zayed City Station, Abu Dhabi

(d) Ras Al Khaimah and Dubai

(e) Abu Dhabi and Ajman

 

11) In 2026, along with the India–UK Comprehensive Economic and Trade Agreement (CETA), which agreement was scheduled to come into force on 15 July 2026?

(a) Bilateral Investment Treaty (BIT)

(b) Double Taxation Avoidance Agreement (DTAA)

(c) Social Security Cooperation Agreement (SSCA)

(d) Comprehensive Migration and Mobility Partnership (CMMP)

(e) Double Contribution Convention (DCC)

 

12) In 2026, who assumed charge as the Chief of Integrated Defence Staff to the Chairman Chiefs of Staff Committee (CISC)?

(a) Air Marshal Ashutosh Dixit

(b) Air Marshal Narmdeshwar Tiwari

(c) Air Marshal Tejinder Singh

(d) Air Marshal Jeetendra Mishra

(e) Air Chief Marshal Amar Preet Singh

 

13) In 2026, who assumed the appointment of Vice Chief of the Army Staff (VCOAS)?

(a) Lt Gen Pushpendra Singh

(b) Lt Gen NS Raja Subramani

(c) Lt Gen MV Suchindra Kumar

(d) Lt Gen Sandeep Jain

(e) Lt Gen Anindya Sengupta

 

14) In 2026, the Appointments Committee of the Cabinet (ACC) reappointed whom as the Chairman of the Central Board of Direct Taxes (CBDT) on a six-month contract basis?

(a) Nitin Gupta

(b) Ravi Agrawal

(c) Tuhin Kanta Pandey

(d) Sanjay Malhotra

(e) Rajiv Kumar

15) In 2026, who assumed charge as the Vice Chief of the Air Staff (VCAS) of the Indian Air Force on 1 July 2026?

(a) Air Marshal Tejinder Singh

(b) Air Marshal Nagesh Kapoor

(c) Air Marshal Ashutosh Dixit

(d) Air Chief Marshal Amar Preet Singh

(e) Air Marshal Jeetendra Mishra

 

16) In 2026, what was the theme of the 30th edition of the Rim of the Pacific (RIMPAC) multinational maritime warfare exercise?

(a) Partners: Integrated and Prepared

(b) Strength Through Unity

(c) Secure Seas, Shared Future

(d) One Ocean, One Mission

(e) Maritime Security for Peace

 

17) In 2026, the FCRA 2.0 Portal launched by Union Home Minister Amit Shah is hosted on which platform to enhance data security?

(a) MeghRaj (National Government Cloud)

(b) BharatNet

(c) DigiLocker

(d) UMANG Platform

(e) National Knowledge Network (NKN)

 

18) In 2026, Union Minister Dr. Jitendra Singh inaugurated four Advanced R&D facilities and laid the foundation stone of a ₹44.46 crore hostel complex at which CSIR institute?

(a) CSIR–National Chemical Laboratory (CSIR-NCL), Pune

(b) CSIR–Central Drug Research Institute (CSIR-CDRI), Lucknow

(c) CSIR–Indian Institute of Chemical Technology (CSIR-IICT), Hyderabad

(d) CSIR–Central Leather Research Institute (CSIR-CLRI), Chennai

(e) CSIR–National Environmental Engineering Research Institute (CSIR-NEERI), Nagpur

 

19) In 2026, the Technology Development Board (TDB) provided financial assistance to M/s Puretronics India Private Limited for the commercialization of which indigenous technology?

(a) Smart Industrial Robotics Platform

(b) LMO – Load Magnetic Overload Sensor

(c) AI-based Predictive Maintenance System

(d) Indigenous LiDAR Sensor for Drones

(e) High-Precision Optical Pressure Sensor

 

20) In 2026, the Competition Commission of India (CCI) approved the all-cash acquisition of Royal Challengers Sports Pvt. Ltd. (RCSPL) for what amount?

(a) ₹12,500 crore

(b) ₹14,800 crore

(c) ₹15,250 crore

(d) ₹16,660 crore

(e) ₹18,000 crore

 

21) In 2026, under the Yamuna Water Project agreement, Rajasthan will receive approximately how much Yamuna River water as per the 1994 Upper Yamuna Basin MoU?

(a) 420 Million Cubic Metres (MCM)

(b) 500 Million Cubic Metres (MCM)

(c) 580 Million Cubic Metres (MCM)

(d) 650 Million Cubic Metres (MCM)

(e) 720 Million Cubic Metres (MCM)

 

22) In 2026, the Global Skills Challenge (GSC), where India won five medals, was held in which country?

(a) Germany

(b) Japan

(c) Singapore

(d) France

(e) Australia

 

23) In 2026, World Sports Journalists Day is observed every year on which date?

(a) 1 July

(b) 2 July

(c) 5 July

(d) 7 July

(e) 10 July

 

24) In 2026, World UFO Day is observed annually on 2 July to raise awareness about which of the following?

(a) Unmanned Flight Operations

(b) Universal Flight Observations

(c) United Federation of Observers

(d) Unidentified Flying Objects

(e) Unknown Foreign Operations

 

25) In 2026, the International Sports Press Association (AIPS), which established World Sports Journalists Day, is headquartered in which city?

(a) Lausanne, Switzerland

(b) Geneva, Switzerland

(c) Paris, France

(d) Zurich, Switzerland

(e) Brussels, Belgium

Answers:

1) Answer: B

Short Explanation:

Union Minister for Finance and Corporate Affairs, Smt. Nirmala Sitharaman, embarked on an official visit to France to strengthen the India–France Strategic Partnership and promote economic cooperation, investment, technology collaboration, and innovation.

A key engagement of the visit is the India–France Economic & Financial Dialogue (EFD), which will be co-chaired by Smt. Nirmala Sitharaman and Roland Lescure, Minister of Economy, Finance and Industrial and Energy Sovereignty of France, at Aix-en-Provence.

Detailed Explanation:

Union Minister for Finance and Corporate Affairs, Smt. Nirmala Sitharaman, embarked on an official visit to France to strengthen the India–France Strategic Partnership and promote economic cooperation, investment, technology collaboration, and innovation.

A key engagement of the visit is the India–France Economic & Financial Dialogue (EFD), which will be co-chaired by Smt. Nirmala Sitharaman and Roland Lescure, Minister of Economy, Finance and Industrial and Energy Sovereignty of France, at Aix-en-Provence.

During the Economic & Financial Dialogue (EFD), India and France will discuss greater bilateral cooperation across various sectors and further strengthen economic relations between the two countries.

Smt. Nirmala Sitharaman will hold one-to-one meetings with global CEOs and participate in a roundtable with leading business executives to highlight India’s strong macroeconomic fundamentals, structural reforms, investment opportunities, and long-term growth prospects.

The Finance Minister will participate in a panel discussion on the theme “How to Promote the Growth of a New Middle Class” at Les Rencontres Économiques d'Aix-en-Provence, one of Europe’s leading annual forums on global economic and public policy issues.

2) Answer: E

Short Explanation:

PayGlocal, an India-based cross-border payments platform, launched Google Pay Card Payments on its International Payment Gateway to simplify global digital payments for Indian merchants.

The integration enables Indian merchants to access over 1 billion customers across more than 90 countries through a single integration.

The initiative aims to facilitate seamless cross-border transactions, increase merchant activations by 40%, and improve the efficiency of cross-border e-commerce.

Detailed Explanation:

PayGlocal, an India-based cross-border payments platform, launched Google Pay Card Payments on its International Payment Gateway to simplify global digital payments for Indian merchants.

The integration enables Indian merchants to access over 1 billion customers across more than 90 countries through a single integration.

The initiative aims to facilitate seamless cross-border transactions, increase merchant activations by 40%, and improve the efficiency of cross-border e-commerce.

The Google Pay integration offers secure, tokenized, and biometrically authenticated payment transactions for enhanced safety and convenience.

Apple Pay is already live on the PayGlocal International Payment Gateway, complementing the newly launched Google Pay Card Payments.

The platform features an intelligent routing system and fraud prevention layer to ensure smooth, secure, and reliable global checkout experiences.

 

3) Answer: D

Short Explanation:

Kakinada Cooperative Town Bank, an Urban Cooperative Bank (UCB) in Andhra Pradesh (AP), secured Tier-III status under Reserve Bank of India (RBI) norms after its total deposits crossed ₹2,000 crore.

The bank achieved Tier-III classification with zero Net Non-Performing Assets (NPAs), reflecting its strong financial health.

Following this achievement, Kakinada Cooperative Town Bank became the 2nd-largest Urban Cooperative Bank (UCB) among the 46 UCBs in Andhra Pradesh.

Detailed Explanation:

Kakinada Cooperative Town Bank, an Urban Cooperative Bank (UCB) in Andhra Pradesh (AP), secured Tier-III status under Reserve Bank of India (RBI) norms after its total deposits crossed ₹2,000 crore.

The bank achieved Tier-III classification with zero Net Non-Performing Assets (NPAs), reflecting its strong financial health.

Following this achievement, Kakinada Cooperative Town Bank became the 2nd-largest Urban Cooperative Bank (UCB) among the 46 UCBs in Andhra Pradesh.

The bank's total business has exceeded ₹2,040 crore, marking a significant growth milestone.

Established 46 years ago, the bank serves customers across East Godavari, Kakinada, Konaseema, and Visakhapatnam districts.

The bank currently operates 18 branches and 8 Automated Teller Machines (ATMs), with plans to establish a Cash Deposit Machine (CDM), a 2,000-locker plaza, and new branches at Samalkot and Pithapuram.

As of 31 March 2026, the bank reported advances of ₹804.12 crore, investments of ₹552.14 crore, 55,605 members, share capital of ₹28.63 crore, and own funds of ₹198.20 crore.

4) Answer: C

Short Explanation:

The 8th edition of the Youth Co:Lab National Innovation Challenge 2026 concluded with the selection of six youth-led startups for developing scalable and high-impact solutions to address sustainability challenges.

The initiative is co-led by the United Nations Development Programme (UNDP) India and the Citi Foundation, in partnership with the Atal Innovation Mission (AIM), National Institution for Transforming India (NITI) Aayog, and implemented by the T-Hub Foundation.

The challenge received more than 350 applications from youth-led startups across 28 States.

Detailed Explanation:

The 8th edition of the Youth Co:Lab National Innovation Challenge 2026 concluded with the selection of six youth-led startups for developing scalable and high-impact solutions to address sustainability challenges.

The initiative is co-led by the United Nations Development Programme (UNDP) India and the Citi Foundation, in partnership with the Atal Innovation Mission (AIM), National Institution for Transforming India (NITI) Aayog, and implemented by the T-Hub Foundation.

The challenge received more than 350 applications from youth-led startups across 28 States.

The competition was organised under three themes:

Sustainable Textiles and Fashion

Circular Economy Innovations

Sustainable Food Systems and Water Conservation

Following a rigorous selection process, 50 high-potential startups were selected for the National Springboard Programme, a three-month virtual capacity-building programme.

The selected startups pitched their ideas before a distinguished jury at the National Innovation Dialogue held on 4 June 2026.

The top 20 startups advanced to the five-day Regional Immersion Bootcamp, organised at T-Hub, Hyderabad, from 15 to 19 June 2026.

 

5) Answer: B

Short Explanation:

The Ministry of Civil Aviation (MoCA) and Delhi International Airport Limited (DIAL) launched AIR SUVIDHA 2.0, an upgraded contactless Passenger Health Self-Declaration Portal, to strengthen public health surveillance at points of entry.

The portal has been launched in response to the ongoing Ebola/Bundibugyo Virus Disease (BVD) outbreak.

The launch follows the World Health Organization (WHO) declaration of the Ebola/Bundibugyo Virus Disease outbreak in the Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC) and Uganda as a Public Health Emergency of International Concern (PHEIC) on 17 May 2026 under the International Health Regulations (IHR), 2005.

Detailed Explanation:

The Ministry of Civil Aviation (MoCA) and Delhi International Airport Limited (DIAL) launched AIR SUVIDHA 2.0, an upgraded contactless Passenger Health Self-Declaration Portal, to strengthen public health surveillance at points of entry.

The portal has been launched in response to the ongoing Ebola/Bundibugyo Virus Disease (BVD) outbreak.

The launch follows the World Health Organization (WHO) declaration of the Ebola/Bundibugyo Virus Disease outbreak in the Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC) and Uganda as a Public Health Emergency of International Concern (PHEIC) on 17 May 2026 under the International Health Regulations (IHR), 2005.

According to the WHO, the current outbreak has been confirmed as Bundibugyo Virus Disease (BVD).

Countries bordering the Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC) and Uganda, including South Sudan, have been assessed as high-risk for disease transmission.

The portal was developed in collaboration with the Directorate General of Health Services (DGHS) under the Ministry of Health and Family Welfare (MoHFW).

AIR SUVIDHA 2.0 enables international arriving passengers to submit a mandatory online Health Self-Declaration Form (SDF) before immigration clearance.

The declaration includes the passenger's 21-day travel history, exposure history, and related symptoms, if any.

The Self-Declaration Form (SDF) can be completed up to 24 hours before arrival in India.

6) Answer: A

Short Explanation:

Maharashtra has approved the development of India's first offshore airport, marking a major milestone in the country's aviation infrastructure.

The project received in-principle approval from Chief Minister Devendra Fadnavis following a proposal by the Maharashtra Airport Development Company (MADC).

The proposed airport will be developed off the coast of Palghar district to enhance air connectivity in the Mumbai Metropolitan Region (MMR).

An offshore airport is built over the sea on an artificial island or offshore platform, helping overcome land constraints in densely populated coastal cities.

Detailed Explanation:

Maharashtra has approved the development of India's first offshore airport, marking a major milestone in the country's aviation infrastructure.

The project received in-principle approval from Chief Minister Devendra Fadnavis following a proposal by the Maharashtra Airport Development Company (MADC).

The proposed airport will be developed off the coast of Palghar district to enhance air connectivity in the Mumbai Metropolitan Region (MMR).

An offshore airport is built over the sea on an artificial island or offshore platform, helping overcome land constraints in densely populated coastal cities.

The airport will be located about 4.75 kilometres from the proposed Uttan–Virar Sea Link, with plans to provide direct connectivity in the future.

 

7) Answer: C

Short Explanation:

Union Minister of Health and Family Welfare Jagat Prakash Nadda launched the Samagra Shishu Bal Swasthya Karyakram (SSBSK) during the 16th Central Council of Health and Family Welfare (CCHFW) Meeting.

SSBSK is a national child health initiative that provides a unified framework for home- and community-based care for children from birth to 36 months.

The programme integrates the Home-Based Newborn Care (HBNC) and Home-Based Care for Young Child (HBYC) programmes into a single framework.

Detailed Explanation:

Union Minister of Health and Family Welfare Jagat Prakash Nadda launched the Samagra Shishu Bal Swasthya Karyakram (SSBSK) during the 16th Central Council of Health and Family Welfare (CCHFW) Meeting.

SSBSK is a national child health initiative that provides a unified framework for home- and community-based care for children from birth to 36 months.

The programme integrates the Home-Based Newborn Care (HBNC) and Home-Based Care for Young Child (HBYC) programmes into a single framework.

Guided by the vision "पहले तीन साल सम्पूर्ण देखभाल" (Comprehensive Care During the First Three Years), it focuses on improving child survival, nutrition, growth, and early childhood development.

The programme follows a risk-stratified approach, providing additional monitoring for at-risk children, including those with:

Low birth weight

Premature birth

Delayed breastfeeding initiation

Discharge from newborn care units

Malnutrition

Recurrent illnesses

Developmental delays

At-risk newborns will receive up to 9 home visits during the first 42 days, while at-risk children will receive up to 8 additional visits until 36 months of age.

The initiative strengthens coordination among Accredited Social Health Activists (ASHAs), Auxiliary Nurse Midwives (ANMs), Community Health Officers (CHOs), and Anganwadi Workers (AWWs).

The project aims to address the growing demand for aviation infrastructure while reducing dependence on land acquisition.

It will feature modern passenger and cargo facilities, integration with Mumbai's transport network, and scope for future expansion.

 

8) Answer: A

Short Explanation:

Union Minister for Health and Family Welfare Jagat Prakash Nadda launched Ayushman Sarathi, the official WhatsApp chatbot for the Ayushman Bharat Pradhan Mantri Jan Arogya Yojana (AB PM-JAY).

The chatbot has been developed by the National Health Authority (NHA) to provide secure, real-time, and 24×7 access to PM-JAY services through WhatsApp.

Ayushman Sarathi enables beneficiaries to check eligibility, apply for, download, and manage their Ayushman Card using secure Application Programming Interface (API) integration.

Detailed Explanation:

Union Minister for Health and Family Welfare Jagat Prakash Nadda launched Ayushman Sarathi, the official WhatsApp chatbot for the Ayushman Bharat Pradhan Mantri Jan Arogya Yojana (AB PM-JAY).

The chatbot has been developed by the National Health Authority (NHA) to provide secure, real-time, and 24×7 access to PM-JAY services through WhatsApp.

Ayushman Sarathi enables beneficiaries to check eligibility, apply for, download, and manage their Ayushman Card using secure Application Programming Interface (API) integration.

Beneficiaries can complete electronic Know Your Customer (e-KYC), link Aadhaar, lock or unlock their Ayushman Card, and apply for the Ayushman Vaya Vandana Card for senior citizens aged 70 years and above.

The chatbot also allows users to check wallet balance, view treatment history, search nearby empanelled hospitals, register and track grievances, request support callbacks, and submit discharge feedback.

The initiative reduces the need to visit Common Service Centres (CSCs) or government offices for routine PM-JAY services, making healthcare services more accessible.

 

9) Answer: B

Short Explanation:

The Government of India has established the Bureau of Port Security (BoPS) under the Ministry of Ports, Shipping and Waterways to strengthen maritime security.

BoPS will serve as the apex regulatory authority for the security of ships, ports, and port infrastructure, including protection against cyber threats.

The Bureau has been constituted through an Official Gazette notification and is modelled on the Bureau of Civil Aviation Security (BCAS).

During the transition period, Shyam Jagannathan, Director General of Maritime Administration (DGMA), will serve as the Director General of BoPS.

Detailed Explanation:

The Government of India has established the Bureau of Port Security (BoPS) under the Ministry of Ports, Shipping and Waterways to strengthen maritime security.

BoPS will serve as the apex regulatory authority for the security of ships, ports, and port infrastructure, including protection against cyber threats.

The Bureau has been constituted through an Official Gazette notification and is modelled on the Bureau of Civil Aviation Security (BCAS).

Initially, BoPS will function under the Directorate General of Shipping, which is being renamed as the Directorate General of Maritime Administration (DGMA).

During the transition period, Shyam Jagannathan, Director General of Maritime Administration (DGMA), will serve as the Director General of BoPS.

The Bureau will formulate maritime security standards, conduct security inspections and audits, monitor compliance with national and international regulations, and coordinate security-related information sharing.

11) Answer: C

Short Explanation:

The United Arab Emirates (UAE) successfully completed the inaugural trial run of the first Etihad Rail passenger train from Fujairah to Mohamed bin Zayed City Station, Abu Dhabi, marking a major milestone in the country's transport infrastructure.

The Etihad Rail passenger service represents the UAE's first inter-emirate passenger railway network, designed to provide seamless rail connectivity across the emirates.

The trial run marks the beginning of final testing operations before the start of commercial passenger services.

Detailed Explanation:

The United Arab Emirates (UAE) successfully completed the inaugural trial run of the first Etihad Rail passenger train from Fujairah to Mohamed bin Zayed City Station, Abu Dhabi, marking a major milestone in the country's transport infrastructure.

The Etihad Rail passenger service represents the UAE's first inter-emirate passenger railway network, designed to provide seamless rail connectivity across the emirates.

The trial run marks the beginning of final testing operations before the start of commercial passenger services.

Regular passenger services on the Etihad Rail network will commence on 30 September 2026, connecting Abu Dhabi, Dubai, Al Dhaid, and Fujairah.

The railway network will be expanded in phases, reaching the Al Dhafra Region by December 2026 and Sharjah by March 2027.

The Etihad Rail project aims to strengthen the UAE's integrated and sustainable transport system, while reducing travel time and providing an efficient alternative to road transport.

Passengers during the trial journey reported smooth travel, modern amenities, comfortable services, and reliable performance, confirming the system's operational readiness.

A dedicated Cyber Security Division will safeguard port information technology infrastructure, prevent cyberattacks, and strengthen the cyber resilience of India's maritime sector.

 

11) Answer: E

Short Explanation:

Union Minister Piyush Goyal, Ministry of Commerce and Industry (MoCI), undertook a 3-day official visit to London, United Kingdom (UK) from 25–27 June 2026.

The visit was held ahead of the implementation of the India–UK Comprehensive Economic and Trade Agreement (CETA) and the Double Contribution Convention (DCC), both scheduled to come into force on 15 July 2026.

During the visit, Piyush Goyal held a high-level bilateral meeting with Peter Kyle, UK Secretary of State for Business and Trade, to discuss regulatory alignment, customs coordination, and the implementation of the India–UK CETA and DCC.

Detailed Explanation:

Union Minister Piyush Goyal, Ministry of Commerce and Industry (MoCI), undertook a 3-day official visit to London, United Kingdom (UK) from 25–27 June 2026.

The visit was held ahead of the implementation of the India–UK Comprehensive Economic and Trade Agreement (CETA) and the Double Contribution Convention (DCC), both scheduled to come into force on 15 July 2026.

During the visit, Piyush Goyal held a high-level bilateral meeting with Peter Kyle, UK Secretary of State for Business and Trade, to discuss regulatory alignment, customs coordination, and the implementation of the India–UK CETA and DCC.

Piyush Goyal was honoured with the Special Award for Exceptional Leadership in Elevating India–UK Relations during the 10th anniversary of the India Global Forum (IGF) UK-India Awards 2026 ceremony held in London.

During the visit, Piyush Goyal launched the "UK–India CETA Business Utilisation Manual", a practical activation guide designed to help Indian and UK businesses effectively utilise the benefits of the India–UK CETA.

 

12) Answer: C

Short Explanation:

Air Marshal Tejinder Singh assumed charge as the Chief of Integrated Defence Staff to the Chairman Chiefs of Staff Committee (CISC) on 1 July 2026.

He was commissioned into the Fighter Stream of the Indian Air Force (IAF) on 13 June 1987.

He is a Category ‘A’ Qualified Flying Instructor with over 4,500 hours of flying experience.

He has commanded a Fighter Squadron, a Radar Station, a premier Fighter Base, and served as Air Officer Commanding (AOC), Jammu & Kashmir.

Detailed Explanation:

Air Marshal Tejinder Singh assumed charge as the Chief of Integrated Defence Staff to the Chairman Chiefs of Staff Committee (CISC) on 1 July 2026.

He was commissioned into the Fighter Stream of the Indian Air Force (IAF) on 13 June 1987.

He is a Category ‘A’ Qualified Flying Instructor with over 4,500 hours of flying experience.

He has commanded a Fighter Squadron, a Radar Station, a premier Fighter Base, and served as Air Officer Commanding (AOC), Jammu & Kashmir.

Before becoming CISC, he served as the Air Officer Commanding-in-Chief (AOC-in-C), South Western Air Command.

His important staff appointments include Operational Staff at Command Headquarters, Air Commodore (Personnel Officers-1) at Air Headquarters, Deputy Assistant Chief of Integrated Defence Staff, Financial (Planning) at HQ IDS, Air Commodore (Aerospace Safety), Assistant Chief of Air Staff Operations (Offensive), Assistant Chief of Air Staff Operations (Strategy), Senior Air Staff Officer, Eastern Air Command, Deputy Chief of the Air Staff, and AOC-in-C, Training Command.

 

13) Answer: D

Short Explanation:

Lt Gen Sandeep Jain, AVSM, SM assumed the appointment of Vice Chief of the Army Staff (VCOAS).

Lt Gen Sandeep Jain is an alumnus of the National Defence Academy (NDA) and was commissioned into the MAHAR Regiment in June 1988.

Detailed Explanation:

Lt Gen Sandeep Jain, AVSM, SM assumed the appointment of Vice Chief of the Army Staff (VCOAS).

Lt Gen Sandeep Jain is an alumnus of the National Defence Academy (NDA) and was commissioned into the MAHAR Regiment in June 1988.

He has nearly four decades of distinguished military service, holding numerous command and staff appointments across diverse operational environments.

He has commanded an Infantry Battalion in semi-desert terrain and also during the United Nations Mission in South Sudan (UNMISS).

His command appointments include an Infantry Brigade in a Strike Corps, a Counter Insurgency Force, and a Pivot Corps in Northern Command.

14) Answer: B

Short Explanation:

The Appointments Committee of the Cabinet (ACC) has reappointed Ravi Agrawal as the Chairman of the Central Board of Direct Taxes (CBDT) on a contract basis for six months, from 1 July 2026 to 31 December 2026, or until further orders, whichever is earlier.

Ravi Agrawal was first appointed as CBDT Chairman in June 2024, succeeding Nitin Gupta.

Detailed Explanation:

The Appointments Committee of the Cabinet (ACC) has reappointed Ravi Agrawal as the Chairman of the Central Board of Direct Taxes (CBDT) on a contract basis for six months, from 1 July 2026 to 31 December 2026, or until further orders, whichever is earlier.

Ravi Agrawal was first appointed as CBDT Chairman in June 2024, succeeding Nitin Gupta.

His initial one-year tenure was extended by another year in June 2025, and has now been extended again through a six-month contractual reappointment.

The reappointment will be governed by the usual terms and conditions applicable to re-employed Central Government officers.

For this reappointment, the Government of India relaxed the relevant Recruitment Rules.

 

15) Answer: C

Short Explanation:

Air Marshal Ashutosh Dixit, PVSM, AVSM, VM, VSM assumed charge as the Vice Chief of the Air Staff (VCAS), Indian Air Force (IAF) on 1 July 2026.

He succeeded Air Marshal Nagesh Kapoor, SYSM, PVSM, AVSM, VM, who superannuated on 30 June 2026 after 40 years of distinguished service.

Air Marshal Ashutosh Dixit was commissioned into the Fighter Stream of the Indian Air Force on 6 December 1986.

Detailed Explanation:

Air Marshal Ashutosh Dixit, PVSM, AVSM, VM, VSM assumed charge as the Vice Chief of the Air Staff (VCAS), Indian Air Force (IAF) on 1 July 2026.

He succeeded Air Marshal Nagesh Kapoor, SYSM, PVSM, AVSM, VM, who superannuated on 30 June 2026 after 40 years of distinguished service.

Air Marshal Ashutosh Dixit was commissioned into the Fighter Stream of the Indian Air Force on 6 December 1986.

He is an alumnus of the National Defence Academy (NDA), Defence Services Staff College (Bangladesh), and the National Defence College (NDC).

He has over 3,500 hours of flying experience and is an Experimental Test Pilot as well as a Qualified Flying Instructor.

He has flown several aircraft including Mirage-2000, MiG variants, HPT-32, An-32, Avro, Kiran, Jaguar, IL-78, Hawk, and Tejas.

During his nearly four decades of service, he actively participated in Operation Safed Sagar, Operation Rakshak, Cope India, and Operation Sindoor.

 

16) Answer: A

Short Explanation:

Indian Navy (IN) participated in the 30th edition of Rim of the Pacific (RIMPAC) 2026, the world’s largest multinational maritime warfare exercise, hosted by the United States (US) Navy under the U.S. Pacific Fleet at Joint Base Pearl Harbor-Hickam (JBPHH), Hawaii,United States of America(USA).

RIMPAC 2026 is being conducted from 24 June to 31 July 2026 as a five-week biennial multinational maritime warfare exercise in and around the Hawaiian Islands.

The theme of RIMPAC 2026 is “Partners: Integrated and Prepared”, highlighting collective defence readiness, interoperability, and a shared commitment to a free, open and inclusive Indo-Pacific.

Detailed Explanation:

Indian Navy (IN) participated in the 30th edition of Rim of the Pacific (RIMPAC) 2026, the world’s largest multinational maritime warfare exercise, hosted by the United States (US) Navy under the U.S. Pacific Fleet at Joint Base Pearl Harbor-Hickam (JBPHH), Hawaii,United States of America(USA).

RIMPAC 2026 is being conducted from 24 June to 31 July 2026 as a five-week biennial multinational maritime warfare exercise in and around the Hawaiian Islands.

The theme of RIMPAC 2026 is “Partners: Integrated and Prepared”, highlighting collective defence readiness, interoperability, and a shared commitment to a free, open and inclusive Indo-Pacific.

RIMPAC stands for Rim of the Pacific and is a biennial maritime exercise led by the United States Pacific Fleet, involving naval, air, and land forces from multiple countries.

RIMPAC 2026 witnessed participation from 30 nations, with over 30 surface warships, 5 submarines, 15 national land forces, more than 206 aircraft, and over 30,000 military personnel.

17) Answer: A

Short Explanation:

Union Home Minister Amit Shah launched the FCRA 2.0 Portal and e-OCI Card in New Delhi to enhance digital governance, transparency, citizen convenience, and national security.

The initiatives align with Prime Minister Narendra Modi's vision of "Minimum Government, Maximum Governance" by promoting technology-driven, transparent, and efficient governance.

The FCRA 2.0 Portal is hosted on the MeghRaj (National Government Cloud), significantly reducing the risk of data theft and improving data security.

Detailed Explanation:

Union Home Minister Amit Shah launched the FCRA 2.0 Portal and e-OCI Card in New Delhi to enhance digital governance, transparency, citizen convenience, and national security.

The initiatives align with Prime Minister Narendra Modi's vision of "Minimum Government, Maximum Governance" by promoting technology-driven, transparent, and efficient governance.

The FCRA 2.0 Portal has been developed to simplify compliance under the Foreign Contribution (Regulation) Act (FCRA) and strengthen the monitoring and enforcement of foreign contributions.

The new portal provides end-to-end digital services for FCRA registration, renewals, annual returns, and other applications, eliminating the need for physical document submission.

Around 14,500 active FCRA organisations operate in India, while the portal handles approximately 15,000–20,000 applications and 17,000 annual returns every year.

The FCRA 2.0 Portal is hosted on the MeghRaj (National Government Cloud), significantly reducing the risk of data theft and improving data security.

 

18) Answer: C

Short Explanation:

Union Minister Dr. Jitendra Singh inaugurated four Advanced R&D facilities and laid the foundation stone of a ₹44.46 crore, 200-student hostel complex at CSIR–Indian Institute of Chemical Technology (CSIR-IICT), Hyderabad.

The four facilities inaugurated include the Advanced R&D Facility for Fluorochemicals, Continuous Processing Platform for Industrial Chemicals, Sustainable Engineering Complex (SustEC), and the 500 KLD Decentralized Effluent Treatment Plant for the Siripuram Handloom Cluster.

The ₹44.46 crore hostel complex will strengthen residential infrastructure for young researchers and promote a better research ecosystem.

Detailed Explanation:

Union Minister Dr. Jitendra Singh inaugurated four Advanced R&D facilities and laid the foundation stone of a ₹44.46 crore, 200-student hostel complex at CSIR–Indian Institute of Chemical Technology (CSIR-IICT), Hyderabad.

The four facilities inaugurated include the Advanced R&D Facility for Fluorochemicals, Continuous Processing Platform for Industrial Chemicals, Sustainable Engineering Complex (SustEC), and the 500 KLD Decentralized Effluent Treatment Plant for the Siripuram Handloom Cluster.

The ₹44.46 crore hostel complex will strengthen residential infrastructure for young researchers and promote a better research ecosystem.

The programme witnessed participation from scientists, industry representatives, startups, technology partners, research scholars, and students, highlighting the focus on industry-academia collaboration.

He highlighted CSIR's role in developing technologies such as Compressed Biogas (CBG) from food and agricultural waste and conversion of captured Carbon Dioxide (CO₂) into Dimethyl Ether (DME) to promote the circular economy and clean energy.

The Advanced R&D Facility for Fluorochemicals will strengthen India's indigenous fluorination technologies for pharmaceuticals, agrochemicals, specialty chemicals, refrigerants, electronic chemicals, and advanced materials.

 

19) Answer: B

Short Explanation:

The Technology Development Board (TDB) under the Department of Science & Technology (DST) has provided financial assistance to M/s Puretronics India Private Limited, Mumbai for the project “LMO – Load Measurement Overload Sensor (India’s First Fully Contactless Programmable Load Measurement System)”.

The project aims to commercialize India's first indigenous fully contactless programmable load measurement system, bridging a critical technology gap in India's industrial automation ecosystem.

The LMO (Load Magnetic Overload Sensor) is designed for elevators, material handling systems, cable machinery, industrial automation, cranes, hoists, and other safety-critical applications.

Detailed Explanation:

The Technology Development Board (TDB) under the Department of Science & Technology (DST) has provided financial assistance to M/s Puretronics India Private Limited, Mumbai for the project “LMO – Load Measurement Overload Sensor (India’s First Fully Contactless Programmable Load Measurement System)”.

The project aims to commercialize India's first indigenous fully contactless programmable load measurement system, bridging a critical technology gap in India's industrial automation ecosystem.

The LMO (Load Magnetic Overload Sensor) is designed for elevators, material handling systems, cable machinery, industrial automation, cranes, hoists, and other safety-critical applications.

The technology addresses the limitations of conventional strain-gauge load cells and imported sensing solutions by providing accurate, maintenance-friendly, vibration-resistant, and reliable load monitoring.

 

20) Answer: D

Short Explanation:

The Competition Commission of India (CCI) has approved the ₹16,660 crore all-cash acquisition of Royal Challengers Sports Pvt. Ltd. (RCSPL), the owner of the Royal Challengers Bengaluru (RCB) franchises in both the Indian Premier League (IPL) and the Women's Premier League (WPL).

The acquiring consortium is led by the Aditya Birla Group and includes The Times of India Group (Times Internet Ltd. and Times Cricket), Bolt Ventures, Blackstone-backed Asia Investment Topco II, and ICONIQ Group.

Detailed Explanation:

The Competition Commission of India (CCI) has approved the ₹16,660 crore all-cash acquisition of Royal Challengers Sports Pvt. Ltd. (RCSPL), the owner of the Royal Challengers Bengaluru (RCB) franchises in both the Indian Premier League (IPL) and the Women's Premier League (WPL).

The acquiring consortium is led by the Aditya Birla Group and includes The Times of India Group (Times Internet Ltd. and Times Cricket), Bolt Ventures, Blackstone-backed Asia Investment Topco II, and ICONIQ Group.

The ₹16,660 crore transaction values RCB at approximately USD 1.78 billion, making it one of the largest acquisitions of an IPL franchise.

The acquisition reflects the rapidly growing commercial value of sports franchises and rising investor interest in India's sports ecosystem.

The project supports the vision of Aatmanirbhar Bharat by strengthening India's indigenous capabilities in advanced industrial electronics and sensor technology.

The project will establish commercial-scale manufacturing capabilities for the LMO Load Magnetic Overload Sensor in India.

The LMO replaces mechanical stress-based sensing with an innovative non-contact magnetic measurement principle, improving efficiency and reliability.

 

21) Answer: C

Short Explanation:

The Governments of Rajasthan and Haryana signed an agreement for the Yamuna Water Project in New Delhi.

Rajasthan will receive about 580 Million Cubic Metres (MCM) of water as per the 1994 Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) on the Sharing of the Utilisable Surface Waters of the Upper Yamuna Basin.

Detailed Explanation:

The Governments of Rajasthan and Haryana signed an agreement for the Yamuna Water Project in New Delhi.

The agreement was signed in the presence of Union Minister for Home Affairs and Minister of Cooperation Amit Shah to resolve the nearly 30-year-old Yamuna water dispute between the two states.

The project aims to supply Rajasthan's allocated share of Yamuna River water through an underground pipeline network from the Western Yamuna Canal.

The agreement provides a framework for water allocation, infrastructure development, cost sharing, water release protocols, operation and maintenance, monitoring, and dispute resolution.

 

22) Answer: E

Short Explanation:

India won five medals at the Global Skills Challenge (GSC) Australia 2026, securing three gold, one silver, and one bronze medal.

The competition was held in Australia, with participation from 16 WorldSkills member countries.

The Global Skills Challenge (GSC) is an international skill competition conducted as a simulation of the WorldSkills Competition, enabling participants to compete under global standards.

Detailed Explanation:

India won five medals at the Global Skills Challenge (GSC) Australia 2026, securing three gold, one silver, and one bronze medal.

The competition was held in Australia, with participation from 16 WorldSkills member countries.

The Global Skills Challenge (GSC) is an international skill competition conducted as a simulation of the WorldSkills Competition, enabling participants to compete under global standards.

Nearly 600 competitors, experts, translators, and officials participated in the event.

India's medal winners are:

Pavan Bhadravati Suresha (Karnataka) – Gold in Additive Manufacturing

Mausam Kumar Giri (Bihar) – Gold in Cloud Computing

Vishnupriya Sunil (Delhi) – Gold in Health and Social Care

Harsh Ramesh Pawar (Maharashtra) – Silver in 3D Digital Game Art

Muskan (Haryana) – Bronze in Painting and Decorating

The Indian contingent comprised 30 members, including 15 competitors and 15 experts, who participated in 15 skill categories.

 

23) Answer: B

World Sports Journalists Day is observed every year on 2 July to recognise the contribution of sports journalists in promoting sports and delivering accurate sports coverage to the public.

The day was established in 1994 by the International Sports Press Association (AIPS) to commemorate the 70th anniversary of the organisation.

The International Sports Press Association (AIPS) was founded on 2 July 1924 in Paris, France, during the 1924 Summer Olympics.

 

24) Answer: D

World UFO Day is observed every year on 2 July to raise awareness about Unidentified Flying Objects (UFOs), encourage scientific discussion on unexplained aerial phenomena, and promote the search for extraterrestrial life.

The day commemorates the Roswell Incident of July 1947, when debris recovered near Roswell, New Mexico (United States) was believed by many to be from a UFO, although the United States Air Force later stated it was part of a classified military project.

The term UFO (Unidentified Flying Object) was coined by Edward J. Ruppelt, a United States Air Force officer, in 1952.

 

25) Answer: A

About International Sports Press Association (AIPS)

Full Form: International Sports Press Association (AIPS)

Founded: 2 July 1924

Headquarters: Lausanne, Switzerland