Daily Current Affairs Quiz - 28th April 2026
Apr 29 2026
Dear Readers, Daily Current Affairs Questions Quiz for SBI, IBPS, RBI, RRB, SSC Exam 2026 of 28th April 2026. Daily GK quiz online for bank & competitive exam. Here we have given the Daily Current Affairs Quiz based on the previous days Daily Current Affairs updates. Candidates preparing for IBPS, SBI, RBI, RRB, SSC Exam 2026 & other competitive exams can make use of these Current Affairs Quiz.
1) Under the RBI Master Direction on Prepaid Payment Instruments (PPIs), 2026, what is the maximum balance allowed in a Full-KYC PPI wallet?
(a) ₹50,000
(b) ₹1,00,000
(c) ₹2,00,000
(d) ₹5,00,000
(e) No limit
2) In India, the sector is being strengthened under the vision of “Insurance for All by 2047” led by the Insurance Regulatory and Development Authority of India (IRDAI). As per recent data (Swiss Re Report), what is India’s global rank in the insurance market by premium volume?
(a) 5th
(b) 7th
(c) 10th
(d) 12th
(e) 15th
3) Which of the following correctly matches the highest-growing textile export segment of India (FY 2025–26) with a country that recorded 22.3% growth in imports from India?
(a) Ready-Made Garments – Japan
(b) Cotton textiles – Germany
(c) Handicrafts (excluding carpets) – UAE
(d) Man-made textiles – UK
(e) Carpets – Egypt
4) According to the United Nations Economic and Social Commission for Asia and the Pacific (UNESCAP) report (2026), what is India’s revised GDP growth forecast for 2026?
(a) 6.2%
(b) 6.4%
(c) 6.6%
(d) 7.0%
(e) 7.4%
5) As per Central Board of Indirect Taxes and Customs (CBIC) reforms (effective April 1, 2026), what key change was introduced to promote e-commerce exports through courier mode?
(a) Introduction of 10% export duty on courier shipments
(b) Reduction of courier export limit to ₹5 lakh per shipment
(c) Removal of ₹10 lakh value cap on courier export consignments
(d) Mandatory routing of all exports through sea cargo only
(e) Restriction of courier exports to MSMEs only
6) Under the Andhra Pradesh Mushroom Mission (₹13,000 crore initiative), what is the targeted annual mushroom production of the state?
(a) 45,000 tonnes
(b) 50,000 tonnes
(c) 60,000 tonnes
(d) 67,500 tonnes
(e) 75,000 tonnes
7) In 2026, the five-year biodiversity project (2025–2030) launched by MoEFCC and NBA, supported by Global Environment Facility (GEF) and United Nations Development Programme (UNDP), is funded with how much amount?
(a) USD 4.88 million
(b) USD 3.88 million
(c) USD 2.88 million
(d) USD 5.88 million
(e) USD 6.88 million
8) Under the Atmanirbhar Pulses Mission, which organisation has initiated structured procurement of masoor (lentil) in Bihar in collaboration with CWC?
(a) Food Corporation of India (FCI)
(b) National Cooperative Consumers’ Federation of India Limited (NCCF)
(c) National Bank for Agriculture and Rural Development (NABARD)
(d) Agricultural and Processed Food Products Export Development Authority (APEDA)
(e) Tribal Cooperative Marketing Development Federation of India Limited (TRIFED)
9) What is the initial production capacity of India’s first anode material facility commissioned by Himadri Speciality Chemical Limited at Mahistikry, Hooghly in West Bengal?
(a) 100 Metric Tonnes Per Annum
(b) 150 Metric Tonnes Per Annum
(c) 250 Metric Tonnes Per Annum
(d) 200 Metric Tonnes Per Annum
(e) 500 Metric Tonnes Per Annum
10) In news, the UK’s Tobacco and Vapes Bill creates a “smoke-free generation” by banning cigarette sales to individuals born on or after which date?
(a) 1 January 2008
(b) 1 January 2007
(c) 1 January 2010
(d) 1 January 2011
(e) 1 January 2009
11) As of 2026, the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) approved the appointment of Vivek Tripathi as Executive Director (ED) of which bank?
(a) HDFC Bank
(b) AU Small Finance Bank
(c) Federal Bank
(d) Bandhan Bank
(e) Ujjivan Small Finance Bank
12) Who has been appointed as the Brand Ambassador for Census 2027 by the Government of India?
(a) Sudarsan Pattnaik
(b) Ramesh Narayan
(c) Anish Kapoor
(d) Sonal Mansingh
(e) B.K. Sinha
13) As of 2026, Abhishek Singh has been appointed as the Director General (DG) of which organisation?
(a) National Informatics Centre (NIC)
(b) Unique Identification Authority of India (UIDAI)
(c) National Testing Agency (NTA)
(d) National Payments Corporation of India (NPCI)
(e) Digital India Corporation (DIC)
14) In nws, the Shanghai Cooperation Organisation (SCO) Defence Ministers’ Meeting 2026, to be attended by Raksha Mantri Rajnath Singh, is scheduled to be held in which city?
(a) Shanghai
(b) Tashkent
(c) Astana
(d) Bishkek
(e) Moscow
15) In 2026, GalaxEye’s Mission Drishti satellite introduces the world’s first hybrid imaging system called “OptoSAR”, which combines which two technologies?
(a) Infrared imaging and LiDAR
(b) Optical sensors and Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR)
(c) Microwave sensing and GPS tracking
(d) Hyperspectral imaging and sonar
(e) Thermal imaging and radio frequency scanning
16) In 2026, the National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) of the United States of America unveiled the Nancy Grace Roman Space Telescope is expected to transmit how much scientific data to Earth daily?
(a) 8 terabytes
(b) 9 terabytes
(c) 10 terabytes
(d) 11 terabytes
(e) 12 terabytes
17) As of 2026, SkyHop Aviation, India’s first dedicated seaplane operator, is developing jetty infrastructure across which region for mainland–island connectivity?
(a) Andaman & Nicobar Islands
(b) Goa coastal belt
(c) Maldives
(d) Lakshadweep
(e) Sundarbans region
18) Who unveiled the AI-powered humanoid robot “Figure 3” at the White House during the global education and technology summit?
(a) Jill Biden
(b) Kamala Harris
(c) Melania Trump
(d) Hillary Clinton
(e) Ivanka Trump
19) As of 2026, Kenyan athlete Sebastian Sawe made headlines by completing a marathon in 1:59:30, breaking the previous world record held by which athlete?
(a) Eliud Kipchoge
(b) Kelvin Kiptum
(c) Kenenisa Bekele
(d) Yomif Kejelcha
(e) Jacob Kiplimo
20) In 2026, India emerged as the top-performing nation at the ISSF Junior World Cup held in Cairo. What was India’s total medal tally?
(a) 15 medals (6 Gold, 5 Silver, 4 Bronze)
(b) 16 medals (6 Gold, 5 Silver, 5 Bronze)
(c) 14 medals (5 Gold, 4 Silver, 5 Bronze)
(d) 17 medals (6 Gold, 6 Silver, 5 Bronze)
(e) 16 medals (5 Gold, 6 Silver, 5 Bronze)
21) In the IPL match where Punjab Kings achieved the highest successful run chase of 265 runs, against which team was the record set?
(a) Mumbai Indians
(b) Chennai Super Kings
(c) Kolkata Knight Riders
(d) Delhi Capitals
(e) Royal Challengers Bengaluru
22) In 2026, World Day for Safety and Health at Work is observed every year on which date?
(a) 24 April
(b) 25 April
(c) 26 April
(d) 27 April
(e) 28 April
23) Consider the following statements regarding Census 2027 of India:
- Census 2027 will be the 16th Census of India and the 8th after Independence.
- It will be conducted in a single phase in 2027.
- It will be the first digital census of India.
- The reference date for most regions will be 1 March 2027.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
(a) 1, 2 and 3 only
(b) 1, 3 and 4 only
(c) 2 and 4 only
(d) 1 and 2 only
(e) 1, 2, 3 and 4
24) By which year does GalaxEye plan to build a constellation of 10–20 satellites enabling near-daily global coverage?
(a) 2027
(b) 2028
(c) 2029
(d) 2030
(e) 2032
25) In which year India became a full member of the Shanghai Cooperation Organisation (SCO)?
(a) 2017
(b) 2016
(c) 2015
(d) 2018
(e) 2019
Answers:
1) Answer: C
Short Explanation:
- The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) issued the Master Direction on Prepaid Payment Instruments (PPIs), 2026 under the Payment and Settlement Systems Act, 2007, replacing the 2021 framework to strengthen digital payment security and ecosystem growth.
- Non-bank PPI issuers must maintain a ₹5 crore net worth (rising to ₹15 crore in 3 years) and comply with fit-and-proper criteria, with perpetual authorisation subject to compliance.
- A Full-KYC PPI allows a maximum balance of ₹2 lakh, with a similar monthly transaction limit, and permits only one wallet per user.
Detailed Explanation:
- The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) issued the Master Direction on Prepaid Payment Instruments (PPIs), 2026 under the Payment and Settlement Systems Act, 2007, replacing the 2021 framework to strengthen digital payment security and ecosystem growth.
- PPIs are classified into General Purpose PPIs (Full-KYC and Small) and Special Purpose PPIs such as Gift, Transit, and UPI One World (for foreign visitors), with stricter usage rules and limits.
- These directions apply to all PPI issuers and system participants, and no interest can be paid on PPI balances.
- Non-bank PPI issuers must maintain a ₹5 crore net worth (rising to ₹15 crore in 3 years) and comply with fit-and-proper criteria, with perpetual authorisation subject to compliance.
- A Full-KYC PPI allows a maximum balance of ₹2 lakh, with a similar monthly transaction limit, and permits only one wallet per user.
- Full-KYC PPIs allow P2P transfers up to ₹25,000 per month, cash loading up to ₹10,000 per month, and cash withdrawals as per RBI norms, with a minimum validity of one year.
2) Answer: C
Short Explanation:
- Insurance acts as a critical pillar of financial security and social protection, enabling individuals and businesses to transfer risks and recover from uncertainties without depleting savings, thereby supporting economic stability.
- In India, the sector is being strengthened under the vision of “Insurance for All by 2047” led by the Insurance Regulatory and Development Authority of India (IRDAI), aiming for universal coverage across life, health, and property insurance.
- India ranks as the 10th largest insurance market globally by premium volume, with a market share of 1.8% (as per Swiss Re Report).
Detailed Explanation:
- Insurance acts as a critical pillar of financial security and social protection, enabling individuals and businesses to transfer risks and recover from uncertainties without depleting savings, thereby supporting economic stability.
- In India, the sector is being strengthened under the vision of “Insurance for All by 2047” led by the Insurance Regulatory and Development Authority of India (IRDAI), aiming for universal coverage across life, health, and property insurance.
- India ranks as the 10th largest insurance market globally by premium volume, with a market share of 1.8% (as per Swiss Re Report).
- The share of insurance and pension funds in household financial assets increased to 6% in FY25 from 28.6% in FY19 (as per Economic Survey 2025–26).
- The FDI limit in insurance has been increased to 100% under the Sabka Bima, Sabki Raksha (Amendment of Insurance Laws) Act, 2025, boosting foreign investment and sector growth.
- Insurance penetration stands at 7% (Life: 2.7%, Non-life: 1%), while insurance density increased to USD 97, indicating gradual market expansion.
3) Answer: C
Short Explanation:
- India’s Textile sector demonstrated resilience in FY 2025–26, with total exports (including handicrafts) rising 1% to ₹3.16 lakh crore, reflecting steady global demand and competitiveness.
- Ready-Made Garments (RMG) remained the largest export segment, growing 9% to ₹1.39 lakh crore, while man-made textiles grew 3.6% and cotton textiles remained largely stable (0.4%).
- Among value-added segments, handicrafts (excluding carpets) recorded the highest growth of 6.1%, highlighting rising demand for artisanal and niche products.
- Strong export growth was seen in key markets including the UAE (22.3%), UK (7.8%), Germany (9.9%), Spain (15.5%), Japan (20.6%), Egypt (38.3%), Nigeria (21.4%), Senegal (54.4%), and Sudan (205.6%), indicating global diversification of exports.
Detailed Explanation:
- India’s Textile sector demonstrated resilience in FY 2025–26, with total exports (including handicrafts) rising 1% to ₹3.16 lakh crore, reflecting steady global demand and competitiveness.
- Ready-Made Garments (RMG) remained the largest export segment, growing 9% to ₹1.39 lakh crore, while man-made textiles grew 3.6% and cotton textiles remained largely stable (0.4%).
- Among value-added segments, handicrafts (excluding carpets) recorded the highest growth of 6.1%, highlighting rising demand for artisanal and niche products.
- Strong export growth was seen in key markets including the UAE (22.3%), UK (7.8%), Germany (9.9%), Spain (15.5%), Japan (20.6%), Egypt (38.3%), Nigeria (21.4%), Senegal (54.4%), and Sudan (205.6%), indicating global diversification of exports.
- Textile exports expanded across 120+ destinations (April 2025–Feb 2026), showing broad-based geographical growth.
- India’s expanding Free Trade Agreement network (FTAs) with EFTA, UK, Oman, New Zealand, and EU is expected to improve market access, reduce tariffs, and strengthen global value chain integration.
4) Answer: B
Short Explanation:
- The United Nations Economic and Social Commission for Asia and the Pacific (UNESCAP) has revised India’s GDP growth forecast for 2026 downward to 4%, from the earlier estimate of 6.6%, citing rising global uncertainties.
- India’s growth is projected at 4% in 2025 and 6.6% in 2027, indicating a moderation in near-term growth momentum due to external pressures.
Detailed Explanation:
- The United Nations Economic and Social Commission for Asia and the Pacific (UNESCAP) has revised India’s GDP growth forecast for 2026 downward to 4%, from the earlier estimate of 6.6%, citing rising global uncertainties.
- India’s growth is projected at 4% in 2025 and 6.6% in 2027, indicating a moderation in near-term growth momentum due to external pressures.
- The report estimates India’s inflation at 4% in 2026, reflecting rising price pressures and potential monetary tightening.
- Economic activity in India slowed in the second half of 2025 as exports to the United States fell by 25% following 50% tariffs imposed in August 2025.
- Despite global challenges, India remains a key driver of regional growth in South and South-West Asia, which expanded by 5.4% in 2025.
5) Answer: C
Short Explanation:
- The Central Board of Indirect Taxes and Customs (CBIC) has removed the ₹10 lakh value cap on courier export consignments, effective from April 1, 2026, to boost India’s e-commerce exports and ease of doing business.
- The reform is part of broader government measures to streamline courier-based imports and exports, aimed at improving logistics efficiency and enhancing India’s global trade competitiveness.
- Earlier, exporters using courier mode were restricted to ₹10 lakh per shipment, which limited scalability for MSMEs, start-ups, artisans, and online sellers engaged in e-commerce exports.
Detailed Explanation:
- The Central Board of Indirect Taxes and Customs (CBIC) has removed the ₹10 lakh value cap on courier export consignments, effective from April 1, 2026, to boost India’s e-commerce exports and ease of doing business.
- The reform is part of broader government measures to streamline courier-based imports and exports, aimed at improving logistics efficiency and enhancing India’s global trade competitiveness.
- Earlier, exporters using courier mode were restricted to ₹10 lakh per shipment, which limited scalability for MSMEs, start-ups, artisans, and online sellers engaged in e-commerce exports.
- As part of the reforms, CBIC has introduced a Return to Origin (RTO) mechanism, under which uncleared or unclaimed imported goods (after 15 days) can be sent back to the origin country, reducing congestion at courier terminals.
- The RTO facility applies only to goods that are not prohibited, restricted, or under enforcement hold, and is designed to improve clearance efficiency at International Courier Terminals.
6) Answer: D
Short Explanation:
- The Government of Andhra Pradesh has launched its first Mushroom Mission with an investment of ₹13,000 crore, announced by Chief Minister N. Chandrababu Naidu.
- The mission aims to make the state India’s largest mushroom producer with a target of 67,500 tonnes annually, surpassing Bihar.
Detailed Explanation:
- The Government of Andhra Pradesh has launched its first Mushroom Mission with an investment of ₹13,000 crore, announced by Chief Minister N. Chandrababu Naidu.
- The mission aims to make the state India’s largest mushroom producer with a target of 67,500 tonnes annually, surpassing Bihar.
- Around 1.62 lakh mushroom units will be established, each covering 5,000 square feet, focusing on small farmers, Self-Help Groups, and rural women.
- The government will provide a ₹5,184 crore subsidy (about 40% of project cost) through Central and State support.
- Key varieties promoted include milky mushroom, paddy straw mushroom, and button mushroom for better climate suitability and market demand.
- The initiative will boost rural employment, exports (especially to Gulf countries), and agri-value chain development.
7) Answer: A
Short Explanation:
- The Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change (MoEFCC) and National Biodiversity Authority (NBA) have launched a five-year biodiversity project (2025–2030).
- The project, titled “Strengthening Institutional Capacities for Securing Biodiversity Conservation Commitments”, is supported by the Global Environment Facility (GEF) and the United Nations Development Programme (UNDP) with a funding of USD 4.88 million.
- The initiative aims to integrate biodiversity conservation into Gram Panchayat Development Plans (GPDPs), making it part of local governance and rural planning.
Detailed Explanation:
- The Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change (MoEFCC) and National Biodiversity Authority (NBA) have launched a five-year biodiversity project (2025–2030).
- The project, titled “Strengthening Institutional Capacities for Securing Biodiversity Conservation Commitments”, is supported by the Global Environment Facility (GEF) and the United Nations Development Programme (UNDP) with a funding of USD 4.88 million.
- The initiative aims to integrate biodiversity conservation into Gram Panchayat Development Plans (GPDPs), making it part of local governance and rural planning.
- It focuses on strengthening Panchayati Raj Institutions (PRIs) and Biodiversity Management Committees (BMCs) to ensure community participation and benefit sharing.
- Key regions covered:
- Tamil Nadu: Sathyamangalam landscape including Mudumalai Tiger Reserve and Sathyamangalam Tiger Reserve.
- Meghalaya: Garo Hills region including Nokrek Biosphere Reserve, Balpakram National Park, and Siju Wildlife Sanctuary.
8) Answer: B
Short Explanation:
- The Ministry of Consumer Affairs, Food and Public Distribution has expanded procurement under Pradhan Mantri Annadata Aay Sanrakshan Abhiyan in Chhattisgarh and launched the first structured pulse procurement under Atmanirbhar Pulses Mission in Bihar.
- The initiative aims to enhance farmer income support and ensure price stability.
- Procurement operations are led by National Cooperative Consumers’ Federation of India Limited and National Agricultural Cooperative Marketing Federation of India Limited.
- In Chhattisgarh, procurement has been strengthened through digitised farmer registration via Electronic Samyukti portal and awareness campaigns.
Detailed Explanation:
- The Ministry of Consumer Affairs, Food and Public Distribution has expanded procurement under Pradhan Mantri Annadata Aay Sanrakshan Abhiyan in Chhattisgarh and launched the first structured pulse procurement under Atmanirbhar Pulses Mission in Bihar.
- The initiative aims to enhance farmer income support and ensure price stability.
- Procurement operations are led by National Cooperative Consumers’ Federation of India Limited and National Agricultural Cooperative Marketing Federation of India Limited.
- In Chhattisgarh, procurement has been strengthened through digitised farmer registration via Electronic Samyukti portal and awareness campaigns.
- Around 85 Primary Agricultural Credit Societies centres are operational across districts such as Dhamtari, Durg, Raipur, and Raigarh, with further expansion planned.
- In Bihar, National Cooperative Consumers’ Federation of India Limited has started organised procurement of masoor (lentil) using scientific storage in Warehousing Development and Regulatory Authority-approved warehouses, in collaboration with Central Warehousing Corporation.
- National Agricultural Cooperative Marketing Federation of India Limited is also expanding procurement under the Price Support Scheme through its cooperative network.
9) Answer: D
Short Explanation:
- Himadri Speciality Chemical Limited has commissioned India’s first anode material production facility at Mahistikry, Hooghly in West Bengal.
- The facility has an initial capacity of 200 Metric Tonnes Per Annum and marks India’s entry into the lithium-ion battery value chain.
- The company produces both anode and cathode materials, which together account for around 65% of lithium-ion battery cost, essential for electric vehicles, energy storage systems, and electronics.
Detailed Explanation:
- Himadri Speciality Chemical Limited has commissioned India’s first anode material production facility at Mahistikry, Hooghly in West Bengal.
- The facility has an initial capacity of 200 Metric Tonnes Per Annum and marks India’s entry into the lithium-ion battery value chain.
- The company produces both anode and cathode materials, which together account for around 65% of lithium-ion battery cost, essential for electric vehicles, energy storage systems, and electronics.
- The Mahistikry unit is being developed as an integrated manufacturing hub with a total carbon black capacity of 250,000 Metric Tonnes Per Annum, including 130,000 Metric Tonnes Per Annum speciality carbon black and a new 70,000 Metric Tonnes Per Annum line.
- As part of its clean energy strategy, the company is focusing on silicon-carbon anode technology partnerships, battery investments, and a 2,000 Metric Tonnes Per Annum lithium iron phosphate cathode project, expected by third quarter of Financial Year 2027.
10) Answer: E
Short Explanation:
- The UK Parliament passed the Tobacco and Vapes Bill, introducing one of the strictest anti-smoking laws
- The law bans the sale of cigarettes to individuals born on or after January 1, 2009, creating a “smoke-free generation” with a lifetime prohibition.
Detailed Explanation:
- The UK Parliament passed the Tobacco and Vapes Bill, introducing one of the strictest anti-smoking laws
- The law bans the sale of cigarettes to individuals born on or after January 1, 2009, creating a “smoke-free generation” with a lifetime prohibition.
- This means children aged 17 or younger will never be legally allowed to purchase tobacco products.
- The bill has been approved by both the House of Commons and the House of Lords, and will come into force after royal assent by King Charles III.
11) Answer: B
Short Explanation:
- The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) approved the appointment of Vivek Tripathi as Executive Director (ED) of AU Small Finance Bank.
- He will serve a three-year term and assume charge as Whole-Time Director (WTD) effective April 24, 2026.
- Vivek Tripathi is currently the Chief Credit Officer (CCO) and has been associated with the bank since 2014, bringing extensive experience in credit and banking operations.
Detailed Explanation:
- The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) approved the appointment of Vivek Tripathi as Executive Director (ED) of AU Small Finance Bank.
- He will serve a three-year term and assume charge as Whole-Time Director (WTD) effective April 24, 2026.
- Vivek Tripathi is currently the Chief Credit Officer (CCO) and has been associated with the bank since 2014, bringing extensive experience in credit and banking operations.
- He oversees enterprise-wide credit policy, underwriting, portfolio management, collections, and legal recovery under an integrated governance framework.
- His leadership has strengthened risk management, process standardisation, and early-warning systems, improving portfolio quality and balance-sheet resilience.
12) Answer: A
Short Explanation:
- The Government of India (GoI) appointed renowned sand artist Sudarsan Pattnaik as the Brand Ambassador for Census 2027 to promote public awareness and participation in the nationwide census exercise.
- The appointment has been made by the Ministry of Home Affairs (MHA) as part of preparations for the 16th National Census of India.
- As Brand Ambassador, Sudarsan Pattnaik will use his sand art creations to spread awareness and encourage citizens’ participation in the Census 2027
Detailed Explanation:
- The Government of India (GoI) appointed renowned sand artist Sudarsan Pattnaik as the Brand Ambassador for Census 2027 to promote public awareness and participation in the nationwide census exercise.
- The appointment has been made by the Ministry of Home Affairs (MHA) as part of preparations for the 16th National Census of India.
- As Brand Ambassador, Sudarsan Pattnaik will use his sand art creations to spread awareness and encourage citizens’ participation in the Census 2027
- Census 2027 will be the 16th Census of India and the 8th after Independence, conducted under the Census Act, 1948 by the Registrar General and Census Commissioner of India.
- The official mascots of Census 2027 are “Pragati” (female) and “Vikas” (male), symbolising progress and development.
- Census 2027 will be conducted in two phases: House Listing (2026) and Population Enumeration (2027), making it the first digital census of India.
- The reference date for population enumeration will be 1 March 2027, while for snow-bound regions (Ladakh, J&K, Himachal Pradesh, Uttarakhand) it will be 1 October 2026.
13) Answer: C
Short Explanation:
- Abhishek Singh, a 1995-batch IAS officer (Nagaland cadre), has been appointed as the Director General (DG) of the National Testing Agency (NTA).
- He was earlier serving as CEO of the IndiaAI Mission and also held the position of Director General of the National Informatics Centre (NIC), where he worked on key digital governance and e-governance platforms.
Detailed Explanation:
- Abhishek Singh, a 1995-batch IAS officer (Nagaland cadre), has been appointed as the Director General (DG) of the National Testing Agency (NTA).
- He was earlier serving as CEO of the IndiaAI Mission and also held the position of Director General of the National Informatics Centre (NIC), where he worked on key digital governance and e-governance platforms.
- Singh has been leading India’s ₹10,000 crore IndiaAI Mission, aimed at promoting large-scale adoption of Artificial Intelligence (AI) across sectors in India.
- His appointment comes amid controversies in NTA, including issues related to exam irregularities, logistical challenges, and security concerns in national-level examinations like NEET.
14) Answer: D
Short Explanation:
- Raksha Mantri Shri Rajnath Singh will lead a high-level Indian delegation to the Shanghai Cooperation Organisation (SCO) Defence Ministers’ Meeting scheduled on April 28, 2026 in Bishkek, Kyrgyzstan.
- The SCO Defence Ministers’ Meeting will focus on regional defence and security issues, including international peace, counter-terrorism, and defence cooperation among member states.
Detailed Explanation:
- Raksha Mantri Shri Rajnath Singh will lead a high-level Indian delegation to the Shanghai Cooperation Organisation (SCO) Defence Ministers’ Meeting scheduled on April 28, 2026 in Bishkek, Kyrgyzstan.
- The SCO Defence Ministers’ Meeting will focus on regional defence and security issues, including international peace, counter-terrorism, and defence cooperation among member states.
- The meeting is being held amid geopolitical tensions in West Asia, with discussions likely on measures to mitigate the impact of ongoing conflicts.
- India will emphasise its commitment to global peace and reiterate its policy of zero tolerance towards terrorism and extremism.
- On the sidelines, Rajnath Singh is expected to hold bilateral meetings with defence ministers of participating countries.
15) Answer: B
Short Explanation:
- GalaxEye is set to launch its first satellite Mission Drishti within three months, marking a major milestone in India’s private space ecosystem.
- The satellite introduces the world’s first “OptoSAR platform”, combining optical sensors with Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR) for high-resolution Earth imaging.
- This hybrid OptoSAR system enables all-weather, day-and-night imaging, overcoming limitations of optical (cloud/light dependent) and SAR (complex interpretation) technologies individually.
Detailed Explanation:
- GalaxEye is set to launch its first satellite Mission Drishti within three months, marking a major milestone in India’s private space ecosystem.
- The satellite introduces the world’s first “OptoSAR platform”, combining optical sensors with Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR) for high-resolution Earth imaging.
- This hybrid OptoSAR system enables all-weather, day-and-night imaging, overcoming limitations of optical (cloud/light dependent) and SAR (complex interpretation) technologies individually.
- The satellite has a weight of approximately 180–190 kg and offers 1–1.5 metre resolution, creating a new category in Earth observation capabilities.
- GalaxEye has partnered with NewSpace India Limited (NSIL) for data distribution to government users.
- The company plans to build a constellation of 10–20 satellites by 2029, enabling near-daily global coverage.
16) Answer: D
Short Explanation:
- The National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) of the United States of America unveiled the Nancy Grace Roman Space Telescope, a powerful wide-field observatory designed to study the universe and detect exoplanets (planets beyond the solar system).
- The telescope is expected to transmit around 11 terabytes (TB) of scientific data daily to Earth for analysis.
Detailed Explanation:
- The National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) of the United States of America unveiled the Nancy Grace Roman Space Telescope, a powerful wide-field observatory designed to study the universe and detect exoplanets (planets beyond the solar system).
- The telescope will also study dark matter and dark energy, which together account for about 95% of the universe.
- It is named after Nancy Grace Roman, NASA’s first Chief Astronomer, known as the “Mother of the Hubble Space Telescope” for her pioneering contribution to space astronomy.
- The telescope was developed at a cost of approximately USD 4 billion over more than a decade-long mission development period.
- It will be placed at a distance of 5 million kilometres from Earth, enabling deep-space observation of vast cosmic regions.
- The telescope is expected to transmit around 11 terabytes (TB) of scientific data daily to Earth for analysis.
17) Answer: D
Short Explanation:
- SkyHop Aviation is set to receive its Air Operator Permit (AoP), becoming India’s first dedicated seaplane operator after clearing regulatory trials.
- The airline has acquired a Twin Otter DHC-6-400 seaplane and developed jetty infrastructure across five islands in Lakshadweep for mainland–island connectivity.
Detailed Explanation:
- SkyHop Aviation is set to receive its Air Operator Permit (AoP), becoming India’s first dedicated seaplane operator after clearing regulatory trials.
- The venture is led by Avani Singh, and has already secured security clearance (June 2025) along with completed float testing for water landings.
- The airline has acquired a Twin Otter DHC-6-400 seaplane and developed jetty infrastructure across five islands in Lakshadweep for mainland–island connectivity.
- The project aligns with the government’s UDAN Scheme (UDAN 5.5), which promotes seaplane operations across 80 identified water bodies.
- India currently has no active seaplane operations, with earlier services (such as the Gujarat Sabarmati–Statue of Unity route) discontinued during the COVID-19 pandemic.
18) Answer: C
Short Explanation:
- Melania Trump unveiled an AI-powered humanoid robot at the White House during a global education and technology summit.
- The robot, named Figure 3, has been developed by Figure AI, a California-based robotics startup, and is described as the first American-made humanoid robot to appear at the White House as a guest.
- The event was part of the “Fostering the Future Together Global Coalition Summit”, focusing on the integration of Artificial Intelligence (AI) in education systems.
Detailed Explanation:
- Melania Trump unveiled an AI-powered humanoid robot at the White House during a global education and technology summit.
- The robot, named Figure 3, has been developed by Figure AI, a California-based robotics startup, and is described as the first American-made humanoid robot to appear at the White House as a guest.
- The event was part of the “Fostering the Future Together Global Coalition Summit”, focusing on the integration of Artificial Intelligence (AI) in education systems.
- The summit was attended by first spouses from 45 countries, highlighting global cooperation in technology and learning innovation.
- The humanoid robot was actively involved in the event, accompanying Melania Trump and demonstrating walking and conversational capabilities, showcasing advances in robotics and AI integration.
19) Answer: B
Short Explanation:
- Kenyan athlete Sebastian Sawe created history by completing a marathon in 1 hour 59 minutes 30 seconds, becoming the first runner to officially break the two-hour barrier.
- He surpassed the previous world record of 2:00:35, set by Kelvin Kiptum.
- Maintained an extraordinary pace, equivalent to running 100 metres in under 17 seconds consistently.
Detailed Explanation:
- Kenyan athlete Sebastian Sawe created history by completing a marathon in 1 hour 59 minutes 30 seconds, becoming the first runner to officially break the two-hour barrier.
- He surpassed the previous world record of 2:00:35, set by Kelvin Kiptum.
- Maintained an extraordinary pace, equivalent to running 100 metres in under 17 seconds consistently.
- Completed the second half in just over 59 minutes, showcasing exceptional endurance and strategy.
- The race witnessed multiple record-level performances:
- Yomif Kejelcha finished second, just 11 seconds behind.
- Jacob Kiplimo also clocked a time faster than the previous world record.
- In the women’s category, Tigst Assefa successfully defended her title.
20) Answer: E
Short Explanation:
- India emerged as the top-performing nation at the ISSF Junior World Cup 2026 held in Cairo.
- The Indian contingent secured a total of 16 medals (5 Gold, 6 Silver, 5 Bronze), highlighting its growing dominance in global shooting sports.
- Hemant Burman won a silver medal in the 50 metre Rifle 3 Positions event, scoring 351.7 in the final.
Detailed Explanation:
- India emerged as the top-performing nation at the ISSF Junior World Cup 2026 held in Cairo.
- The Indian contingent secured a total of 16 medals (5 Gold, 6 Silver, 5 Bronze), highlighting its growing dominance in global shooting sports.
- Hemant Burman won a silver medal in the 50 metre Rifle 3 Positions event, scoring 351.7 in the final.
- Oleg Noskov clinched gold with a junior world record of 355.6, while Nikita Solokov took bronze.
- Other Indian shooters Vedant Waghmare and Rohit Kanyan also reached the finals, finishing sixth and seventh respectively.
- In the Trap Mixed Team event, the Indian pair of Zuhair Khan and Addya Katyal secured a bronze medal.
21) Answer: D
Short Explanation:
- Punjab Kings achieved the highest successful run chase in Indian Premier League (IPL) history, chasing 265 runs against Delhi Capitals at Arun Jaitley Stadium.
- This surpasses their own previous record of 262 runs (2024) against Kolkata Knight Riders.
- KL Rahul scored a brilliant 152 off 67 balls, becoming the third player in IPL history to cross 150 after Chris Gayle and Brendon McCullum.
Detailed Explanation:
- Punjab Kings achieved the highest successful run chase in Indian Premier League (IPL) history, chasing 265 runs against Delhi Capitals at Arun Jaitley Stadium.
- This surpasses their own previous record of 262 runs (2024) against Kolkata Knight Riders.
- KL Rahul scored a brilliant 152 off 67 balls, becoming the third player in IPL history to cross 150 after Chris Gayle and Brendon McCullum.
- He shared a 220-run partnership with Nitish Rana (91 runs), helping Delhi Capitals post 264 runs.
- In the chase, Prabhsimran Singh (76) and Priyansh Arya (73) gave a flying start with 126 runs in just 42 balls.
- Shreyas Iyer, captain of Punjab Kings, played a key role in guiding the team to a historic victory.
22) Answer: E
- World Day for Safety and Health at Work is observed every year on April 28 to promote the prevention of occupational accidents and diseases globally.
- The day aims to raise awareness about workplace safety, ensuring healthy and secure working conditions for all workers.
- It focuses on building a strong safety culture to reduce work-related injuries, illnesses, and deaths.
- The observance was initiated in 2003 by the International Labour Organization as part of its global strategy on occupational safety and health.
23) Answer: B
- Census 2027 will be the 16th Census of India and the 8th after Independence, conducted under the Census Act, 1948 by the Registrar General and Census Commissioner of India.
- The official mascots of Census 2027 are “Pragati” (female) and “Vikas” (male), symbolising progress and development.
- Census 2027 will be conducted in two phases: House Listing (2026) and Population Enumeration (2027), making it the first digital census of India.
- The reference date for population enumeration will be 1 March 2027, while for snow-bound regions (Ladakh, J&K, Himachal Pradesh, Uttarakhand) it will be 1 October 2026.
24) Answer: C
- GalaxEye has partnered with NewSpace India Limited (NSIL) for data distribution to government users.
- The company plans to build a constellation of 10–20 satellites by 2029, enabling near-daily global coverage.
- The initiative also aims to expand into AI-driven analytics and global space data markets, strengthening India’s space-tech innovation ecosystem.
- CEO and Co-Founder of GalaxEye : Suyash Singh
25) Answer: A
About SCO :
- The Shanghai Cooperation Organisation (SCO) is an intergovernmental organisation established on June 15, 2001, in Shanghai, China.
- SCO Member Countries include India, Russia, China, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Pakistan, Tajikistan, Uzbekistan, Iran, and Belarus.
- India became a full member in 2017 and held the rotating chairmanship in 2023, marking its growing role in regional cooperation.
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